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Psychiatry International, Volume 6, Issue 3

2025 September - 43 articles

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Articles (43)

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,398 Views
24 Pages

The Hidden Challenge: Male Eating Disorders in the Middle East: A Systematic Review of Prevalence and Cultural Factors

  • Tariq A. Alalwan,
  • Simone Perna,
  • Ayesha Rafique,
  • Sabika Allehdan and ,
  • Iolanda Cioffi and
  • Mariangela Rondanelli
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Middle Eastern males face unique eating disorder (ED) risks due to cultural transitions from traditional masculine ideals that emphasized functional strength to Western aesthetic standards. Male EDs in Middle Eastern populations constitute an emergin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,247 Views
14 Pages

Depression Severity and Its Predictors: Findings from a Nationally Representative Canadian Sample

  • Eric D. Tessier,
  • Geoffrey S. Rachor,
  • Blake A. E. Boehme,
  • Braeden Hysuick-Weik and
  • Gordon J. G. Asmundson

Depression is a major global health issue that significantly contributes to the burden of disease. Despite the wealth of existing research on depression, several key aspects remain underexplored, including factors that predict the onset, severity, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,244 Views
19 Pages

Nomophobia, Attachment Styles, and Loneliness: A Study Among Adults in Cyprus

  • Erietta Constantinidou,
  • Marilena Mousoulidou,
  • Andri Christodoulou and
  • Michailina Siakalli

The rapid increase in global smartphone usage and the range of capabilities they offer have resulted in an overdependence on them, leading to the term nomophobia. Nomophobia refers to the psychological discomfort or anxiety experienced when an indivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,674 Views
14 Pages

College Students’ Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Raihan K. Khan,
  • Md Towfiqul Alam,
  • Sojib Bin Zaman and
  • Tony Jehi

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted multiple aspects of human life, including the psychological and physical health of college students. This study explores how students in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley, a region within the larger Appal...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,280 Views
12 Pages

Efficacy and Safety of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists for Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

  • Stanley Wong,
  • Nicholas Fabiano,
  • Carl Zhou,
  • Brandon Luu and ,
  • Risa Shorr,
  • Sarah Slassi,
  • Marco Solmi,
  • Ishrat Husain and
  • Michael S. B. Mak
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Objective: To review and synthesize the current literature of clinical trials that investigated the efficacy and safety of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) in people with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Method: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Coc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4,468 Views
18 Pages

Patient Satisfaction in Person-Centered Physical Rehabilitation for Patients with Schizophrenia: A Scoping Review

  • Ryuichi Tanioka,
  • Krishan Soriano,
  • Feni Betriana,
  • Allan Paulo Blaquera and ,
  • Leah Anne Christine L. Bollos,
  • Sato Mai,
  • Reiko Kamoi,
  • Yoshihiro Mifune,
  • Kazushi Mifune and
  • Tetsuya Tanioka
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Person-centered care emphasizes shared decision-making and a holistic approach to support patient autonomy. This scoping review aimed to clarify the definitions and approaches of person-centered physical rehabilitation (PCPR) that satisfy patients wi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,109 Views
18 Pages

Mental Health in Europe After COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Among Adult Primary Health Care Users

  • Sara Diogo Gonçalves,
  • Ana Luísa Santos,
  • Clara Ramos,
  • Fábio Valente and ,
  • Lisete Jesus,
  • José Pereira Alexandre and
  • Fabiana Chyczij
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on mental health globally, especially among users of primary health care (PHC) services. This systematic review aims to synthesize the current evidence on the prevalence and associated factors of depres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,631 Views
14 Pages

The Validity and Reliability of the Chinese Version of the Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder

  • Hui Zhou,
  • Yu Chang,
  • Chaiyun Sakulsriprasert,
  • Tinakon Wongpakaran and ,
  • Nahathai Wongpakaran,
  • Chawisa Suradom,
  • Ronald O’Donnell and
  • Nan Jia
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Background: Borderline personality disorder (BPD), a significant personality trait frequently observed in young adults, is associated with challenges in mental health and academic performance. Screening for BPD symptoms is essential. The Screening In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,081 Views
22 Pages

An Altered Gut Microbiota–Brain Axis in Fragile X Syndrome May Explain Autistic Traits in Some Patients

  • Yolanda de Diego-Otero,
  • Ana Bodoque-García,
  • Carolina Quintero-Navarro,
  • Rocío Calvo-Medina and
  • José María Salgado-Cacho

The gut microbiota plays an essential role in human health, influencing gut–brain communication. Imbalances in this microbial ecosystem, termed dysbiosis, have been associated with increased gut permeability and gastrointestinal symptoms common...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,617 Views
12 Pages

Integrated Wellness Needs of Saudi University Students: Mental Health as a Key Determinant of Lifestyle and Quality of Life

  • Faris Alzahrani,
  • Abdulmajid Zarbah,
  • Abdullah Asiri,
  • Ashwag Asiri and ,
  • Sarah Alzahrani,
  • Aram Alqathradi,
  • Hasan Korairi,
  • Ali Alshahrani and
  • Mohamed Aliessa
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

The transition to university is a critical period for establishing lifelong health habits, particularly in Saudi Arabia, where non-communicable diseases linked to lifestyle are increasingly prevalent. To address this, our study sought to comprehensiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,140 Views
13 Pages

Climate change and its consequences for human beings are considered to be a major mental health problem, commonly referred to as ‘climate anxiety’. This particular form of anxiety is currently the subject of extensive research. Research i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,763 Views
20 Pages

Dysregulated Oxidative Stress Pathways in Schizophrenia: Integrating Single-Cell Transcriptomic and Human Biomarker Evidence

  • Mohammad Mohabbulla Mohib,
  • Mohammad Borhan Uddin,
  • Md Majedur Rahman,
  • Munichandra Babu Tirumalasetty and ,
  • Md. Mamun Al-Amin,
  • Shakila Jahan Shimu,
  • Md. Faruk Alam,
  • Shahida Arbee,
  • Afsana R. Munmun and
  • Mohammad Sarif Mohiuddin
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Background: Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder whose pathophysiology may involve oxidative stress-induced neuronal damage and inflammation. We conducted a cross-species study to elucidate oxidative stress dysregulation in schizophre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,441 Views
13 Pages

The Benefits of Hypnosis Support in Stress Management for First-Year Students at the Higher Institute of Nursing and Health Techniques, Rabat

  • Ilham Benarfa,
  • Dia Eddine Oudghiri,
  • Nadia Mountaj,
  • Aboubaker El Hessni and ,
  • Abdelhalim Mesfioui and
  • Hasna Ahyayauch
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The transition from secondary to higher education presents numerous academic, social, and psychological challenges that can negatively impact students’ well-being, particularly during the first year. This randomized controlled trial aimed to ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,276 Views
25 Pages

In terms of occupational health and safety, psychosocial risks in the workplace can lead to temporary or permanent harm. Search and rescue workers assisting earthquake victims may develop PTSD due to the trauma they experience and witness. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,806 Views
12 Pages

Predictors of Emotional Exhaustion and Depersonalization in Teachers After the COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications for Mental Health and Psychiatric Support in Spanish-Speaking Countries

  • Sofia Catalina Arango-Lasprilla,
  • Natalia Albaladejo-Blázquez,
  • Bryan R. Christ,
  • Oswaldo A. Moreno and ,
  • Maria Camila Gomez Posada,
  • Paul B. Perrin and
  • Rosario Ferrer-Cascales
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Burnout, characterized by emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, is increasingly recognized as a significant mental health concern with psychiatric implications. This cross-sectional study explored variables associated with current burnout level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,476 Views
14 Pages

Vicarious Trauma and Burnout Among Mental Health Professionals in Greece: The Role of Core Self-Evaluations, Self-Compassion, and Occupational Factors

  • Kalliope Kounenou,
  • Christos Pezirkianidis,
  • Maria Blantemi,
  • Antonios Kalamatianos and ,
  • Ntina Kourmousi and
  • Spyridoula G. Kostara
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Mental health professionals are often confronted with clients’ traumatic narratives, which may lead to increased levels of vicarious trauma and burnout, especially when work-related risk factors are present. This study aims to investigate the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,629 Views
16 Pages

Mental Health of Migrants in Morocco: A Decade-Long Pilot Study of Psychiatric Hospitalization Trends 2013–2023

  • Meryem Zabarra,
  • Samia El Hilali,
  • Soukaina Stati,
  • Majdouline Obtel and
  • Rachid Razine

Objectives: Migrants are at greater risk of psychiatric hospitalization. This study aims to improve care for migrants hospitalized in psychiatric wards in Morocco by studying comprehensive clinical and epidemiological characteristics, focusing on pot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,452 Views
12 Pages

Burnout in Colombian Health Professionals: A Psychometric and Descriptive Analysis

  • Erika Yohanna Bedoya Cardona,
  • Carlos Andrés Álvarez Zuluaga,
  • Jorge Humberto Rubio Elorza,
  • Luis Mauricio García Borrero and
  • Carla María Zapata Rueda

This study examined burnout syndrome (BS) levels in 133 Colombian health professionals, aiming to identify its prevalence and evaluate the psychometric properties of the CESQT scale. The first aim was to determine the presence of BS during the initia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,996 Views
10 Pages

Bullying Experiences Among Lithuanian Adolescents: The Associations Between Subjective Happiness and Well-Being

  • Margarita Kubilevičiūtė Sakalauskienė,
  • Rokas Šambaras and
  • Sigita Lesinskienė

Background: Bullying is a significant problem worldwide and in Lithuania, especially among children and adolescents. This study aimed to assess the associations of bullying with adolescents’ subjective sense of happiness and general health. Met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,250 Views
21 Pages

Family empowerment is a key component of effective family-centered practices in healthcare, mental health, and educational services. The Family Empowerment Scale (FES) is the most commonly used instrument to evaluate empowerment in families raising c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,412 Views
17 Pages

The problem associated with the manifestation of burnout syndrome is the subject of ongoing interest. In recent years, occupational burnout has been actively studied among professionals in the helping professions (teachers, physicians, social workers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,514 Views
16 Pages

Anxiety Disorder: Measuring the Impact on Major Depressive Disorder

  • Brian J. Lithgow,
  • Amber Garrett and
  • Zahra Moussavi

Background: About half of all Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) patients have anxiety disorder. There is a neurologic basis for the comorbidity of balance (vestibular) disorders and anxiety. To detect comorbid anxiety disorder in MDD patients and, impo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,097 Views
13 Pages

From Genotype to Guidelines: Rethinking Neutropenia Risk in Clozapine Use

  • Amir Agustin Estil-las,
  • William C. Sultan,
  • Carla Sultan,
  • Martena Grace and ,
  • Mark Elias and
  • Kristal Arraut
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Clozapine, a second-generation antipsychotic known for its effectiveness in treating resistant schizophrenia, is often linked with serious hematological side effects, particularly neutropenia and agranulocytosis. This review investigates the underlyi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
35,643 Views
56 Pages

Background: The dual nature of cannabis, as both a promising therapeutic tool and a widely used recreational substance with potential risks, raises important societal controversies, including its unclear impacts regarding mental health. This narrativ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,261 Views
11 Pages

Secondary Traumatic Stress in Interpreters for Refugees: Why Training and Supervision Matter

  • Gerhard Hapfelmeier,
  • Lena Walfisch,
  • Luisa Schroers,
  • Stephan Bender and
  • Marco Walg

Interpreters who translate for refugees are regularly confronted with traumatic content. Listening regularly to and translating potentially traumatizing stories make interpreters vulnerable to secondary traumatization. The current study aimed to inve...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,675 Views
16 Pages

This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of psychological distress among medical students in Spain, a growing concern given the high prevalence rates of anxiety, depression, and burnout reported across multiple medical schools and universi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,585 Views
12 Pages

Interns’ Abuse Across the Healthcare Specialties in Saudi Arabian Hospitals and Its Effects on Their Mental Health

  • Farah A. Alghamdi,
  • Bushra M. Alghamdi,
  • Atheer A. Alghamdi,
  • Miad A. Alzahrani and ,
  • Basmah Ahmed Qasem,
  • Atheel Ali Alshehri,
  • Alwaleed K. Aloufi,
  • Mohammed H. Hakami,
  • Rawaa Ismail Mohammed Ismail and
  • Sultan Mishref Alghmdi
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Healthcare abuse is a critical human rights and public health issue, particularly impacting medical interns and trainees who are vulnerable to mistreatment during their formative professional years. This cross-sectional study, conducted from February...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
1,716 Views
10 Pages

Delirium is a common mental health condition encountered in hospitals that increases mortality, hospital length of stay, and healthcare costs. Incarcerated individuals have higher rates of known risk factors for delirium, including mental and physica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,415 Views
21 Pages

Dysregulated Neuroimmune and Anhedonia-like Behavioral Response Following Peripheral Immune Challenge in Mice Carrying the Val66Met Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Polymorphism

  • Mustafa N. Mithaiwala,
  • Allison M. Dugan,
  • Miguel A. de la Flor,
  • Sandeep K. Subramanian and ,
  • Ashley Acheson and
  • Jason C. O’Connor
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Dysregulated inflammatory processes contribute to depression, and gene–environment interactions may influence an individual’s risk and resilience. Reduced brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression increases susceptibility for de...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5,075 Views
24 Pages

Perinatal Depression Research Trends in Canada: A Bibliometric Analysis

  • Julia E. Wolak,
  • Nicole Letourneau and
  • K. Alix Hayden

Background: Perinatal depression refers to a major depressive episode that begins during pregnancy or within four weeks after childbirth and persists through the first year postpartum. Perinatal depression is one of the most common complications of p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,866 Views
15 Pages

Biological Rhythms and Psychosocial Functioning in Depression: An Exploratory Analysis Informed by a Mediation Model

  • Claudia Savia Guerrera,
  • Francesco Maria Boccaccio,
  • Rosa Alessia D’Antoni,
  • Febronia Riggio and ,
  • Simone Varrasi,
  • Giuseppe Alessio Platania,
  • Vittoria Torre,
  • Gabriele Pesimena,
  • Amelia Gangemi and
  • Sabrina Castellano
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Background. Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent and disabling condition frequently accompanied by cognitive deficits, impaired psychosocial functioning, and biological rhythm disturbances. Despite extensive literature on individual...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4,108 Views
11 Pages

The Role of Gut Microbiota in Suicidality: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Future Directions

  • Valentina Baldini,
  • Martina Gnazzo,
  • Giulia Santangelo,
  • Giorgia Varallo and ,
  • Diana De Ronchi and
  • Marco Carotenuto
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Suicidality, encompassing suicidal ideation, attempts, and completed suicide, continues to be a significant public health concern globally. Traditional research has emphasized genetic, neurobiological, and psychosocial factors; however, recent findin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,526 Views
24 Pages

Differential Psychometric Validation of the Brief Scale of Social Desirability (BSSD-4) in Ecuadorian Youth

  • Andrés Ramírez,
  • Luis Burgos-Benavides,
  • Hugo Sinchi-Sinchi,
  • Francisco Javier Herrero Díez and
  • Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Díaz

Social desirability is a widely studied phenomenon due to its impact on the validity of self-reported data. It refers to the tendency of individuals to respond to questions in a manner that they believe is socially acceptable or favorable rather than...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,482 Views
11 Pages

Suicidal Behavior in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Preliminary Study

  • Juliano Flávio Rubatino Rodrigues,
  • Lívia Peregrino Rodrigues,
  • Kelly Cristina Atalaia da Silva,
  • María Fernanda Serna Rodríguez and ,
  • Fernando Victor Martins Rubatino,
  • Hannes Fischer,
  • Daniel Vasquez,
  • Pedro Marco Karan Barbosa,
  • Spencer Luiz Marques Payão and
  • Gerardo Maria de Araújo Filho
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Background: Suicidal behavior presents a significant dilemma in the context of Alzheimer’s disease. Numerous ethical discussions have emerged regarding euthanasia for patients suffering from neurodegenerative conditions, and research indicates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,191 Views
14 Pages

Intervention Effects of a School-Based Smoking Cessation Program on Nicotine Dependence and Mental Health Among Korean Adolescent Smokers: The Experience New Days (END) Program

  • You-Shin Yi,
  • Hye-Seung Kim,
  • Eunju Bae,
  • Youngil Lee and ,
  • Chang Min Lee,
  • Se Hoon Shim,
  • Minsun Kim and
  • Myung Ho Lim
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Objectives: This study evaluated the effectiveness of Experience New Days (END), a school-based smoking cessation program, on smoking dependence and mental health among Korean adolescent smokers. Methods: A single-group pretest–posttest study w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,684 Views
11 Pages

The Effects of Group Sandplay Therapy (GST) on Child Victims of Cyberbullying: Focusing on Internalizing and Externalizing Problems

  • Hyun-A Kim,
  • Myeong-Bok Lee,
  • Youngil Lee,
  • Chang Min Lee and ,
  • Do Hyun Kim,
  • Minsun Kim,
  • Young Lim Lee and
  • Myung Ho Lim
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Objective: Cyberbullying among children and adolescents is a serious and increasingly prevalent issue worldwide. Victims often experience various emotional issues such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts, as well as disruptive and impulsive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,240 Views
16 Pages

Problematic Internet Use Among Medical Students: Examination of Social, Lifestyle, Personality Characteristics and Mental Health

  • Jovana Todorovic,
  • Momcilo Mirkovic,
  • Zeljka Stamenkovic,
  • Aleksandar Stevanovic and ,
  • Ivana Sotirovic,
  • Marija Zdujic,
  • Ivana Radic,
  • Dragana Milijasevic,
  • Tatjana Tamas and
  • Zorica Terzic-Supic
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

Problematic internet use (PIU) can be defined as internet use that is not well-controlled. The aim of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Problematic Internet Use Questionnaire Short Form (PIUQ-SF-6) among Serbian medical st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,525 Views
17 Pages

Background and objectives. Symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are frequently present in university students, even without a clinical diagnosis, and may be aggravated by various factors. This study analyzes the relationship be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,674 Views
12 Pages

Are Disturbances in Mentalization Ability Similar Between Schizophrenic Patients and Borderline Personality Disorder Patients?

  • Yaseen Awad-Igbaria,
  • Tair Bar,
  • Essam Ikshaibon,
  • Muhammad Abu-Alhiga and ,
  • Tamar Peleg,
  • Eilam Palzur,
  • Idit Golani,
  • Ido Peleg and
  • Alon Shamir
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

There is a growing interest in ToM performance among individuals with psychiatric disorders. However, the difference and the performance level between different diagnoses are unclear. Here, we compared the ToM abilities of schizophrenia (SZ), schizoa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,693 Views
10 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic is considered a potentially traumatic event, as it introduced new challenges and threats to people around the world, disrupting daily life due to the restrictions imposed. The psychological defenses of individuals mobilized to d...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
1,464 Views
6 Pages

A Complex, Multi-Faceted Condition Requires a Holistic Non-Pharmacological Therapy: Making the Case for Morita Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease

  • Khaoula Elcadi,
  • Yahya Naji,
  • Raymond Klevor,
  • Nissrine Louhab and ,
  • Najib Kissani and
  • Mohamed Chraa
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Psychotherapy has become a necessity for Parkinson’s patients suffering from anxiety disorder. There are different types of therapy; for example, Morita therapy, first proposed in 1919, is a psychological therapy. It is mainly used as an altern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,124 Views
15 Pages

Exploring Quality of Life in Acromegaly: The Role of Gender, Psychiatric Disorders, and Comorbidities

  • Iulia Stefania Plotuna,
  • Melania Balas,
  • Ioana Golu,
  • Daniela Amzar and ,
  • Adrian Vlad and
  • Mihaela Vlad
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

(1) Background: Acromegaly is a rare disease associated with multiple complications. Consequently, it has a high clinical burden, which leads to a lower quality of life (QoL). The Acromegaly Quality of Life Questionnaire (AcroQoL) is a specific tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
15,774 Views
19 Pages

Introduction: In the literature, depression is a medical condition that is well known and has been studied for decades, yet in clinical practice it often happens that depressive symptoms are confused with structured disorders or complexes. This incor...

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Psychiatry Int. - ISSN 2673-5318