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Acoustics, Volume 7, Issue 2

2025 June - 22 articles

Cover Story: Growing commercial interest in civil supersonic travel demands a fast, reliable method for estimating sonic boom noise to support environmental assessments, urban planning decisions, and aviation management strategies. Inspired by the AEDT workflow, we introduce a surrogate modeling framework that transforms a small set of near-field CFD signatures into ground level N-waves and perception metrics within seconds. Whitham’s F-functions provide aircraft shape factors, Carlson’s model propagates waves through a standard atmosphere, and empirical correlations reconstruct rise time. Case studies of a Milan–New York transatlantic flight and a representative supersonic flight over Italy demonstrate continental scale footprint mapping and exposure statistics. View this paper
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Articles (22)

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,889 Views
25 Pages

Soundscape is the sonic environment that a living being, like a human or animal, experiences in a certain setting. It affects how a space functions and how the being perceives its quality. Consequently, the soundscape is crucial in ecosystems globall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,157 Views
17 Pages

The application of multiple parametric arays (MPAs) has been increasingly prominent in recent years due to the high directivity of parametric arrays. However, existing beamforming methods for MPAs are limited to special scenarios, such as narrow-edge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,032 Views
16 Pages

Motorcycle horns are a dominant source of urban noise in many Southeast Asian cities, driven by high two-wheeler density and limited public transport infrastructure. Although automobiles have been in use for over a century, regulations governing horn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,844 Views
18 Pages

In recent years, defect detection based on ultrasound B-scan images has been widely utilized in industry to detect the quality and presence of defects in products. However, there are still some difficulties in the process of processing B-scan images,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,145 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Investigation into the Active Narrowband Reshaping of a Ship Model’s Acoustic Signature

  • Steffen Ungnad,
  • Delf Sachau,
  • Carsten Zerbs,
  • Andreas Müller and
  • Anton Homm

The use of inertial actuators to control the radiated sound pressure of a steel ship model at a lake measurement facility is examined. Therefore, methods of active vibration control as well as active control of target sound fields are applied using a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,496 Views
28 Pages

Open-Set Recognition of Environmental Sound Based on KDE-GAN and Attractor–Reciprocal Point Learning

  • Jiakuan Wu,
  • Nan Wang,
  • Huajie Hong,
  • Wei Wang and ,
  • Kunsheng Xing and
  • Yujie Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

While open-set recognition algorithms have been extensively explored in computer vision, their application to environmental sound analysis remains understudied. To address this gap, this study investigates how to effectively recognize unknown sound c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,185 Views
14 Pages

Experimental and Theoretical Acoustic Performance of Esparto Grass Fibers

  • Rubén Maderuelo-Sanz and
  • Juan Miguel Meneses-Rodríguez

Nowadays, natural fiber-based materials are widely used in the building sector, where the use of green and sustainable products is of growing interest. One of these fibrous materials is the esparto, a plant belonging to the Gramineae family, with a h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,988 Views
20 Pages

In this study, the limits of using the impedance tube, or Kundt tube, are examined using the two-microphone method to obtain the normal acoustic absorption coefficient when analyzing the sound absorption properties of lightweight acoustic fabrics. Li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,907 Views
12 Pages

Speech intelligibility (SI) is critical in effective communication across various settings, although it is often compromised by adverse acoustic conditions. In noisy environments, visual cues such as lip movements and facial expressions, when congrue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,061 Views
23 Pages

Sonic Boom Impact Assessment of European SST Concept for Milan to New York Supersonic Flight

  • Giovanni Fasulo,
  • Antimo Glorioso,
  • Francesco Petrosino,
  • Mattia Barbarino and
  • Luigi Federico

This study presents a surrogate modeling framework designed for the rapid yet reliable assessment of sonic boom impacts. The methodology is demonstrated through two case studies: a transatlantic flight from Milan to New York, highlighting the sonic b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,163 Views
18 Pages

This paper explores the application of a specialized end-to-end framework, crafted to study historical soundscapes, with a specific focus on 18th-century Naples. The framework combines historical research, natural language processing, architectural a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Past Has Ears: Archaeoacoustics and Acoustic Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,830 Views
28 Pages

Effects of Violin Back Arch Height Variations on Auditory Perception

  • Luca Jost,
  • Mehmet Ercan Altinsoy and
  • Hannes Vereecke

One of the quintessential goals of musical instrument acoustics is to improve the perceived sound produced by, e.g., a violin. To achieve this, the connections between physical (mechanical and geometrical) properties and perceived sound output need t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,882 Views
11 Pages

A model of the vocal tract that mimicked velopharyngeal insufficiency was created, and acoustic analysis was performed using the boundary element method to clarify the acoustic characteristics of velopharyngeal insufficiency. The participants were si...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developments in Acoustic Phonetic Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,421 Views
15 Pages

Improvement of Sound-Absorbing Dips in Nonwoven Fabric Sheet with Back Air Space: Division of Back Air Space by Additional Nonwoven Fabric Sheet

  • Shuichi Sakamoto,
  • Kodai Sato,
  • Gaku Muroi,
  • Yusuke Nakao and ,
  • Kaito Kuboki and
  • Nobuhito Taguchi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This study was conducted to improve the sound absorption dips in nonwoven fabric sheets with a back air space. Considering the particle velocity distribution in the back air space, another nonwoven sheet was added to divide the air space into layers....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,332 Views
13 Pages

Sound Absorption of Hydroponically Grown Plants

  • Gino Iannace,
  • Antonella Bevilacqua,
  • Amelia Trematerra and
  • Giovanni Amadasi

Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil and serves as an efficient agricultural production system. Compared to traditional farming, hydroponic crops offer significant water savings while also reducing the need for chemical pesticides b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,227 Views
23 Pages

The sonoscape of a small town at the foot of the Northern Apennines Mountains in north–central Italy was studied using a regular grid of automatic recording devices, which collected ambient sounds during the spring of 2024. The study area is ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,467 Views
13 Pages

The inspection of corrosion and pitting-type defects is critical in the petrochemical, marine, and offshore industries. Guided wave inspection is widely used to detect these flaws and control operational costs. Higher order modes cluster (HOMC) guide...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,233 Views
29 Pages

Impact sound, particularly prevalent indoors, emerges as a major source of annoyance necessitating a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of its implications. This literature review provides a systematic overview of recent research development...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vibration and Noise (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,423 Views
18 Pages

A Z-Test-Based Evaluation of a Least Mean Square Filter for Noise Reduction

  • Alan Rodríguez Bojorjes,
  • Abel Garcia-Barrientos,
  • Marco Cárdenas-Juárez,
  • Ulises Pineda-Rico and ,
  • Armando Arce,
  • Sharon Macias Velasquez and
  • Obed Pérez Cortés
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation using a Z-test to assess the effectiveness of an adaptive Least Mean Squares (LMS) filter driven by the Steepest Descent Method (SDM). The study utilizes a male voice recording, captured in a controlled...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developments in Acoustic Phonetic Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,029 Views
19 Pages

The aim of this article is the development of a new artificial intelligence (AI) system for the condition assessment of concrete structures. To study the process of concrete degradation, the so-called spatiotemporal waveform profiles were obtained, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,926 Views
31 Pages

This study explores the impact of road transport on the environment, focusing on noise pollution. Using high-resolution, one-minute data from a low-cost environmental sensor, this research examines traffic flow dynamics, meteorological influences, an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vibration and Noise (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,613 Views
10 Pages

The aim of this study is to examine the behavior of subharmonics in a one-dimensional cavity filled with a bubbly liquid, leveraging the nonlinear softening phenomenon of the medium at high amplitudes to enhance subharmonic generation. To this purpos...

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Acoustics - ISSN 2624-599X