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Soil Systems, Volume 8, Issue 4

December 2024 - 34 articles

Cover Story: Municipal wastewater treatment facilities generate biosolids and sewage sludge undergoing complete or partial stabilization. Australia produces approximately 349,000 metric tons of dry biosolids annually (ANZBP, 2021). Pyrolysis, under limited oxygen, produces carbon-rich biochar, with temperature and carrier gases influencing heavy metal concentrations. Our study found that pyrolysis temperature and environment significantly affected the total metal concentration and fractionation, while the environment impacted only the stable fraction. Higher-temperature biochar under both carrier gases effectively reduced environmental toxicity. View this paper
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,158 Views
13 Pages

Phaseolus vulgaris (L.) Growth Promotion by Cladosporium halotolerans Inoculation Under Salinity Stress

  • Samah Alzahrani,
  • Azhar Najjar,
  • Samah Noor,
  • Nidal M. Zabermawi,
  • Shaza Y. Qattan,
  • Shahira A. Hassoubah,
  • Rania M. Makki and
  • Manal El-Zohri

23 December 2024

Salinization induced by salt stress is a critical environmental factor, and limits the expansion of agricultural areas and population distribution in continental regions, including Saudi Arabia. Common beans, a vital source of protein, energy, and di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,179 Views
19 Pages

Transforming Soil: Climate-Smart Amendments Boost Soil Physical and Hydrological Properties

  • Anoop Valiya Veettil,
  • Atikur Rahman,
  • Ripendra Awal,
  • Ali Fares,
  • Nigus Demelash Melaku,
  • Binita Thapa,
  • Almoutaz Elhassan and
  • Selamawit Woldesenbet

20 December 2024

A field study was conducted to investigate the effects of selected climate-smart agriculture practices on soil bulk density (ρ), porosity (β), hydraulic conductivity (Ksat), and nutrient dynamics in southeast Texas. Treatment combinations of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,213 Views
10 Pages

18 December 2024

A previous report showed that methanol extracts from soil collected one year after harvesting American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) contained activity that increased root rot caused by Ilyonectria mors-panacis. This effect was associated with suppre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,297 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Vermicompost, Seaweed, and Algal Fertilizers on Soil Fertility and Plant Production of Sunn Hemp

  • Caroline Stephanie Rey,
  • Ivan Oyege,
  • Kateel G. Shetty,
  • Krishnaswamy Jayachandran and
  • Maruthi Sridhar Balaji Bhaskar

17 December 2024

Regenerative agriculture increasingly relies on organic soil amendments to improve soil fertility and crop productivity. This study evaluates the effects of dried algae (DA), vermicompost (VC), liquid hydrolyzed fish and seaweed fertilizer (LA), and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,294 Views
17 Pages

Impact of Land Use Types on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties, Microbial Communities, and Their Fungistatic Effects

  • Giuseppina Iacomino,
  • Mohamed Idbella,
  • Salvatore Gaglione,
  • Ahmed M. Abd-ElGawad and
  • Giuliano Bonanomi

16 December 2024

Soilborne plant pathogens significantly impact agroecosystem productivity, emphasizing the need for effective control methods to ensure sustainable agriculture. Soil fungistasis, the soil’s ability to inhibit fungal spore germination under opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,741 Views
15 Pages

10 December 2024

(1) Background: The rapid growth in the number of nanoparticles today raises questions about studying their impact on the environment, including the soil, as the main absorber of nanoparticles. The purpose of our research was to study the effect of M...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
673 Views
1 Page

Correction: Szabó-Szöllösi et al. Evaluation of Native Festuca Taxa for Sustainable Application in Urban Environments: Their Characteristics, Ornamental Value, and Germination in Different Growing Media. Soil Syst. 2024, 8, 99

  • Tünde Szabó-Szöllösi,
  • Éva Horváthné Baracsi,
  • Péter Csontos,
  • László Papp,
  • Szilvia Kisvarga,
  • László Orlóci,
  • Judit Házi,
  • Zoltán Kende,
  • Dénes Saláta and
  • Márta Fuchs
  • + 4 authors

In the published publication [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,715 Views
16 Pages

Soil Mapping of Small Fields with Limited Number of Samples by Coupling EMI and NIR Spectroscopy

  • Leonardo Pace,
  • Simone Priori,
  • Monica Zanini and
  • Valerio Cristofori

Precision agriculture relies on highly detailed soil maps to optimize resource use. Proximal sensing methods, such as EMI, require a certain number of soil samples and laboratory analysis to interpolate the characteristics of the soil. NIR diffuse re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,594 Views
17 Pages

Sorption and Phase Associations of Chromate and Vanadate with Two Contrasting North Carolina Saprolites

  • Fatai O. Balogun,
  • Hannah R. Peel,
  • Robert E. Austin,
  • Ibrahim G. Okunlola,
  • David S. Vinson,
  • Owen W. Duckworth and
  • Matthew L. Polizzotto

Geogenic chromium (Cr) and vanadium (V) contamination of groundwater in the Piedmont region of North Carolina poses threats to public health. These contaminants are naturally derived from saprolite and aquifer materials, but geochemical variability i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,591 Views
11 Pages

Fragipans are dense subsurface soil layers that severely restrict root penetration and water movement. The presence of shallow fragipan horizons limits row crop production. We hypothesized that the roots of cover crop might improve soil physiochemica...

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Soil Syst. - ISSN 2571-8789