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Soil Systems, Volume 9, Issue 1

March 2025 - 27 articles

Cover Story: Wildfires, exacerbated by increased temperature and drought, significantly impact the biogeochemical cycles of nutritional elements, including carbon, nitrogen, and many others. Our study’s findings showed that wildfires increase the amount of total mobile carbon and generate persistent radicals. Iron reactions occurring beneath ash layers boost carbon mobility. These results contribute to protecting watersheds from the harmful impacts of wildfires. View this paper
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Articles (27)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,910 Views
19 Pages

Spatiotemporal Variations Affect DTPA-Extractable Heavy Metals in Coastal Salt-Affected Soils of Arid Regions

  • Mostafa S. El-Komy,
  • Ahmed S. Abuzaid,
  • Mohamed E. Fadl,
  • Marios Drosos,
  • Antonio Scopa and
  • Mohamed S. Abdel-Hai

The concept of metal bioavailability in soils is increasingly becoming the key to addressing potential risks. Yet, space–time variations of heavy metal concentrations in salt-affected soils is still vague. The current work, therefore, is the fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,006 Views
16 Pages

The alpine peatlands in western Sichuan Province are currently experiencing aridification. To understand the effects of aridification on the characteristics of organic carbon release from alpine soils, the soil in the northwest Sichuan Plateau was in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,382 Views
23 Pages

Modeling of CO2 Efflux from Forest and Grassland Soils Depending on Weather Conditions

  • Sergey Kivalov,
  • Irina Kurganova,
  • Sergey Bykhovets,
  • Dmitriy Khoroshaev,
  • Valentin Lopes de Gerenyu,
  • Yiping Wu,
  • Tatiana Myakshina,
  • Yakov Kuzyakov and
  • Irina Priputina

Carbon dioxide (CO2) efflux from soil (or soil respiration, SR) is one of the most important yet variable characteristics of soil. When evaluating large areas, CO2 efflux modeling serves as a viable alternative to direct measurements. This research a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,339 Views
24 Pages

Physical soil crust (PSC) is a dense structural layer formed on the surface of bare or very low-cover land due to raindrop splashes or runoff. The formation of crust changes the properties of the soil and strongly affects water infiltration and runof...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,107 Views
14 Pages

Phosphate sorption data are often analyzed by least-squares fitting to the two- or three-parameter Freundlich model. The standard methods are flawed by (1) treating the measured pseudo-equilibrium concentration C as the independent (hence error-free)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,078 Views
17 Pages

Different Soil Properties, Wolfberry Yields, and Quality Responses to Organic Fertilizer Levels in Two Fields with Varying Fertility Levels in Qaidam

  • Congcong Li,
  • Yajun Xin,
  • Tingting Xu,
  • Youliang Wang,
  • Shouzhong Xie,
  • Tahir Shah,
  • Chi Zhang,
  • Hangle Ren,
  • Chongpeng Zheng and
  • Rong Zhang
  • + 2 authors

(1) Background: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of organic fertilizer dose on soil nutrients, wolfberry fruit nutrient compositions, and fruit yields. (2) Methods: We conducted a two-year field trial in two typical fields with different fert...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,142 Views
20 Pages

Impact of Aggregate-Associated Carbon on Soil Mechanical Properties: Stability and Compaction Indices in Pomegranate Orchards of Different Ages

  • Ahmed Ali Abdelrhman,
  • Yasser A. Sayed,
  • Mohamed E. Fadl,
  • Cristiano Casucci,
  • Marios Drosos,
  • Antonio Scopa and
  • Hussein Moftah

The relationships between soil aggregates, aggregate-associated carbon (C), and soil compaction indices in pomegranate orchards of varying ages (0–30 years) in Assiut, Egypt, were investigated. Soil bulk density (Bd) and organic carbon (OC) con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,994 Views
11 Pages

Biochar and Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria Boost Chemical and Biological Properties of Semiarid Soil in Cowpea

  • Inara da Silva Araujo,
  • Argemiro Pereira Martins Filho,
  • Diogo Paes da Costa,
  • Aline Oliveira Silva,
  • Rafaela Felix da França,
  • Mario de Andrade Lira Junior,
  • Gustavo Pereira Duda,
  • José Romualdo de Sousa Lima,
  • Mairon Moura da Silva and
  • Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo
  • + 2 authors

Plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) are an effective tool for improving nutrients in agricultural systems; however, their efficacy depends on successful colonization in soils. To address this challenge, biochar has been identified as an effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,576 Views
23 Pages

Wood Gasification Biochar as an Effective Biosorbent for the Remediation of Organic Soil Pollutants

  • Elisabetta Loffredo,
  • Nicola Denora,
  • Danilo Vona,
  • Antonio Gelsomino,
  • Carlo Porfido and
  • Nicola Colatorti

A biochar (BC) generated by the pyrogasification of wood chips from authorized forestry cuts was extensively characterized and evaluated for its efficacy in retaining/releasing two agrochemicals, namely the fungicide penconazole (PEN), the herbicide...

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Soil Syst. - ISSN 2571-8789