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Ceramics, Volume 8, Issue 1

March 2025 - 28 articles

Cover Story: Doping of transparent ceramics with transition metal ions is crucial for a wide range of state-of-the-art optical applications. However, the actual speciation of said dopants in terms of oxidation state and coordination number is the result of a complex interplay of various factors, such as the electronic structure of the dopant, the crystalline structure of the host and the processing conditions during sample preparation. Focusing on two representative hosts of high technological relevance, this work provides a critical assessment of the speciation of 3d dopants (from Ti to Cu) into transparent α-Al2O3 (corundum) and MgAl2O4 (spinel) ceramics, interpreting and rationalizing experimental observations on the basis of ligand field theory and structural considerations. View this paper
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Articles (28)

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,203 Views
30 Pages

In response to environmental challenges and primary resource scarcity, sustainable approaches that rely on recycling and reusing waste materials are becoming valuable and highly appealing options in modern society. This paper deals with the usage of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,206 Views
18 Pages

The expansion, cracking and deterioration of properties during utilisation and solidification of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash are key problems that are caused by the reaction of metallic aluminium in the bottom ash in the highly alka...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,954 Views
15 Pages

Impact Resistance of Yttria- and Ceria-Doped Zirconia Ceramics in Relation to Their Tetragonal-to-Monoclinic Transformation Ability

  • Mohamed Imariouane,
  • Malika Saâdaoui,
  • Norberto Labrador,
  • Helen Reveron and
  • Jérôme Chevalier

In this work, the impact resistance of three zirconia ceramics was investigated: two yttria-stabilized zirconia (3Y-TZP and 1.5Y-TZP) and a ceria-stabilized-zirconia (Ce-TZP) composite. The impact resistance was evaluated through drop-ball impact tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,092 Views
16 Pages

Heat Treatment-Driven Structural and Morphological Transformation Under Non-Parametric Tests on Metal–Ceramic-Sputtered Coatings

  • Federico Gamboa-Soto,
  • Roberto Bautista-García,
  • Diana I. Llanes-Gil López,
  • Juan E. Bermea,
  • René Tinoco Mendiola,
  • Sion F. Olive-Méndez and
  • Andrés González-Hernández

The present study analyzes experimental data using qualitative and quantitative methods to identify significant statistical changes. These methods were employed to evaluate the results from the structural characterization of annealed TiWN and TiWC co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,062 Views
12 Pages

Reduction and Phase Transformation of Ce-Doped Zirconolites

  • Kohei Hayashizaki,
  • Shun Hirooka,
  • Tadahisa Yamada,
  • Takeo Sunaoshi,
  • Tatsutoshi Murakami and
  • Kosuke Saito

Zirconolite is a wasteform that can immobilize Pu. Herein, zirconolites comprising Ce as a Pu simulant and Al as a charge compensator of Ce/Pu were synthesized by sintering raw CaO, ZrO2, TiO2, CeO2, and Al2O3 powder mixtures at 1400 °C in static...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,524 Views
11 Pages

Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Thermal Shock Behavior of Insulating Refractory Materials

  • Anabella Mocciaro,
  • Ricardo Anaya,
  • María Florencia Hernández,
  • Diego Richard and
  • Nicolás Maximiliano Rendtorff

28 February 2025

This study investigates the thermal shock behavior of three Al2O3-SiO2 commercial insulating refractory materials (JM23, JM26, and JM28) used in high-temperature industries (>1000 °C). Thermal shock resistance was evaluated through experimenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,150 Views
19 Pages

25 February 2025

The direct hot modification and subsequent preparation of qualified building materials from molten slag has gained significant attention at present due to its characteristics of saving energy and reducing CO2 emissions. Molten silicomanganese slag, d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,214 Views
25 Pages

Modification of Sepiolite for Its Catalytic Upgrading in the Hydrogenation of Furfural

  • Antonio Guerrero-Torres,
  • Rocío Maderuelo-Solera,
  • Cristina García-Sancho,
  • José J. Quirante-Sánchez,
  • Ramón Moreno-Tost,
  • Pedro J. Maireles-Torres and
  • Juan A. Cecilia

25 February 2025

In this work, a new methodology for dispersing metal particles supported in clay has been described. For this purpose, a sepiolite has been modified by a microwave-assisted treatment to increase the surface area and pore volume due to the progressive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,598 Views
26 Pages

From Andalusia to the Atlantic During Early Globalization: Multidisciplinary Archaeometric Approach to Ceramic Production from Jerez de la Frontera (Spain)

  • Saúl Guerrero Rivero,
  • Javier G. Iñañez,
  • Fernando Amores Carredano,
  • Joana B. Torres,
  • André Teixeira,
  • Gorka Arana and
  • José Luis Sánchez Zavala

24 February 2025

The technological development of ceramic production during the early modern period in the Iberian Peninsula is a crucial topic in historical archaeological research. The present study analyzes pottery from Jerez de la Frontera, Andalusia, focusing on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,003 Views
22 Pages

Nanoflower-Shaped ZnO Nanoparticles Reduced with Blueberry Waste and Their Evaluation of Malachite Green Dye Degradation

  • Iván Balderas-León,
  • Jorge Manuel Silva-Jara,
  • Miguel Ángel López-Álvarez,
  • Pedro Ortega-Gudiño,
  • Arturo Mendoza-Galván,
  • Omar Fabela-Sánchez,
  • Rocío Ivette López-Roa and
  • María Esther Macías-Rodríguez

21 February 2025

This work focuses on the green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) to be used as a photocatalyst, preparing a blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) extract as a reducing agent, zinc chloride as a precursor, and NaOH as precipitating agent (1,...

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Ceramics - ISSN 2571-6131