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Journal of Composites Science, Volume 3, Issue 4

2019 December - 18 articles

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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,971 Views
16 Pages

17 December 2019

The potential of carbon nanotubes (CNT) as multifunctional filler in poly(epoxy)-based structural composites has been investigated. In a first step the reinforcement effect of CNT has been studied by tensile and three points bending tests, which evid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,918 Views
10 Pages

14 December 2019

Light-driven water-splitting to generate hydrogen and oxygen from water is typically carried out in an electrochemical cell with an external voltage greater than 1.23 V applied between the electrodes. In this work, we examined the use of a concentrat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,107 Views
8 Pages

13 December 2019

Carbon black (CB) has been the dominant filler in the tire industry for decades. The demand for this petroleum byproduct is ever increasing, although petroleum markets can be volatile due to geopolitical issues. Finding sustainable, renewable substit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,224 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2019

The aim of this study is to reveal the influences of carbon nanotube (CNT) and polymer type as well as CNT content on electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient (S), and the resulting power factor (PF) and figure of merit (ZT). Different commercial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,169 Views
12 Pages

Micro Flowers of SrS/Bi2S3 Nanocomposite and Its Field Emission Properties

  • Aarti R. Gunjal,
  • Ujjwala P. Chothe,
  • Yogesh A. Sethi,
  • Rajendra P. Panmand,
  • Jalinder D. Ambekar,
  • Milind V. Kulkarni,
  • Mahendra A. More and
  • Bharat B. Kale

3 December 2019

The three-dimensional hierarchical SrS/Bi2S3 heterostructures were synthesized by a template-free single-step hydrothermal method. The structural and morphological studies revealed the formation of a single crystalline orthorhombic heterostructure wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,060 Views
21 Pages

1 December 2019

In this paper, a new four-variable refined shell theory is developed for free vibration analysis of multi-layered functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) doubly curved shallow shell panels. The theory has only four unknown...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,674 Views
25 Pages

27 November 2019

The thermal stability of a hybrid composite rod, made of epoxy-anhydride matrix reinforced with both unidirectional carbon and glass fibers, has been evaluated between 180 and 210 °C in different nitrogen/oxygen gas mixtures with several conventi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,361 Views
20 Pages

26 November 2019

Large volumes of agricultural and food processing residues are generated daily around the world. Despite the various potential uses reported for this biomass, most are still treated as waste that requires disposal and negatively impacts the environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,517 Views
17 Pages

Optical and Mechanical Properties of Highly Transparent Glass-Flake Composites

  • Benedikt Scharfe,
  • Sebastian Lehmann,
  • Thorsten Gerdes and
  • Dieter Brüggemann

21 November 2019

In this paper, the dynamic mechanic and optical properties of composites made of Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB) and Micro Glass Flakes (MGF) with matching refractive indices (RIs) are investigated. The composite is produced by a slurry-based process using a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,849 Views
30 Pages

16 November 2019

The present work focuses on the formulation and numerical assessment of a family of C0 quadrilateral plate elements based on the refined zigzag theory (RZT). Specifically, four quadrilateral plate elements are developed and numerically tested: The cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,041 Views
11 Pages

13 November 2019

This paper is concerned with the free vibration problem of nanobeams based on Euler–Bernoulli beam theory. The governing equations for the vibration of Euler nanobeams are considered based on Eringen’s nonlocal elasticity theory. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,588 Views
13 Pages

9 November 2019

Powdered cellulose-reinforced (20 wt%) polypropylene composites were prepared by melt compounding and subsequent injection moldings. We assessed the effect of cellulose reducing ends on the capacity of powdered cellulose to reinforce polypropylene co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,553 Views
13 Pages

Composite Electrodes of Activated Carbon and Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Decorated with Silver Nanoparticles for High Power Energy Storage

  • Foivos Markoulidis,
  • Nadia Todorova,
  • Rossana Grilli,
  • Constantina Lekakou and
  • Christos Trapalis

8 November 2019

Composite materials in electrodes for energy storage devices can combine different materials of high energy density, in terms of high specific surface area and pseudocapacitance, with materials of high power density, in terms of high electrical condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,640 Views
14 Pages

Temperature Self-Compensated Strain Sensors based on MWCNT-Graphene Hybrid Nanocomposite

  • Rajarajan Ramalingame,
  • Jose Roberto Bautista-Quijano,
  • Danrlei de Farias Alves and
  • Olfa Kanoun

7 November 2019

Sensors based on carbon nanomaterials are gaining importance due to their tunable properties and their potentially outstanding sensing performance. Despite their advantages, carbon-based nanomaterial sensors are prone to cross-sensitivities with envi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,560 Views
37 Pages

30 October 2019

Scrutinizing delaminated composites is extensively conducted based on measurements of various types of nondestructive sensing apparatus, classified herein as systems of thermographic inspection, piezoelectric inspection, optical interferometric inspe...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,143 Views
20 Pages

22 October 2019

In this paper, the authors develop Reissner’s mixed variational theorem (RMVT)-based finite layer methods for the three-dimensional (3D) coupled thermoelastic analysis of simply supported, functionally graded, doubly curved (DC) shells with tem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,754 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of N-doped Cu2O/ZnO Nanocomposite on Degradation of Methyl Red

  • Yohannes Teklemariam Gaim,
  • Gebrekidan Mebrahtu Tesfamariam,
  • Gebretinsae Yeabyo Nigussie and
  • Mengstu Etay Ashebir

16 October 2019

In this study, a N-doped Cu2O/ZnO nanocomposite was prepared by a co-precipitation and thermal decomposition technique from CuCl2, 2H2O, ZnSO4, 7H2O and CO(NH2)2 as precursors. The as-synthesized nanocomposites were characterized using X-ray diffract...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,435 Views
11 Pages

Nanomechanical Properties of a Bicomponent Epoxy Resin via Blending with Polyaryletherketone

  • Haixia Hu,
  • Zhiwei Liu,
  • Chengjun Wang,
  • Limin Meng and
  • Yuzhe Shen

26 September 2019

In order to investigate the nanomechanical behaviors and nanotribological properties of bicomponent epoxy resin (BE) blends, which were filled with thermoplastic polyaryletherketone (PAEK) powders, nanoindentation and nanoscratch tests were performed...

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J. Compos. Sci. - ISSN 2504-477X