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Big Data and Cognitive Computing, Volume 8, Issue 1

January 2024 - 10 articles

Cover Story: This paper analyzes the performance of knowledge-based and generative artificial intelligence (AI) educational chatbots concerning trust and Grice's Cooperative Principle, which incorporates various aspects to assess the quality of communication. The results indicate that both systems are capable of providing accurate answers. However, generative AI is more trusted than knowledge-based chatbots and offers greater flexibility and verbosity while facing challenges such as hallucinations and lack of guidance that are not present in knowledge-based systems. The paper also shows that adapting generative chatbots to domain-specific data can mitigate these problems and improve verbosity, flexibility, and accuracy. View this paper
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Articles (10)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,169 Views
17 Pages

Deep Learning and YOLOv8 Utilized in an Accurate Face Mask Detection System

  • Christine Dewi,
  • Danny Manongga,
  • Hendry,
  • Evangs Mailoa and
  • Kristoko Dwi Hartomo

Face mask detection is a technological application that employs computer vision methodologies to ascertain the presence or absence of a face mask on an individual depicted in an image or video. This technology gained significant attention and adoptio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,796 Views
23 Pages

This study evaluated the generation of adversarial examples and the subsequent robustness of an image classification model. The attacks were performed using the Fast Gradient Sign method, the Projected Gradient Descent method, and the Carlini and Wag...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,063 Views
28 Pages

A Survey of Incremental Deep Learning for Defect Detection in Manufacturing

  • Reenu Mohandas,
  • Mark Southern,
  • Eoin O’Connell and
  • Martin Hayes

Deep learning based visual cognition has greatly improved the accuracy of defect detection, reducing processing times and increasing product throughput across a variety of manufacturing use cases. There is however a continuing need for rigorous proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
107 Citations
28,156 Views
27 Pages

Enhancing Credit Card Fraud Detection: An Ensemble Machine Learning Approach

  • Abdul Rehman Khalid,
  • Nsikak Owoh,
  • Omair Uthmani,
  • Moses Ashawa,
  • Jude Osamor and
  • John Adejoh

In the era of digital advancements, the escalation of credit card fraud necessitates the development of robust and efficient fraud detection systems. This paper delves into the application of machine learning models, specifically focusing on ensemble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,561 Views
26 Pages

Sentiment analysis plays a crucial role in understanding public opinion and social media trends. It involves analyzing the emotional tone and polarity of a given text. When applied to Arabic text, this task becomes particularly challenging due to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,599 Views
19 Pages

In the field of education, cognitive diagnosis is crucial for achieving personalized learning. The widely adopted DINA (Deterministic Inputs, Noisy And gate) model uncovers students’ mastery of essential skills necessary to answer questions cor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,275 Views
12 Pages

Semantic Similarity of Common Verbal Expressions in Older Adults through a Pre-Trained Model

  • Marcos Orellana,
  • Patricio Santiago García,
  • Guillermo Daniel Ramon,
  • Jorge Luis Zambrano-Martinez,
  • Andrés Patiño-León,
  • María Verónica Serrano and
  • Priscila Cedillo

Health problems in older adults lead to situations where communication with peers, family and caregivers becomes challenging for seniors; therefore, it is necessary to use alternative methods to facilitate communication. In this context, Augmentative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,286 Views
20 Pages

The emergence of generative language models (GLMs), such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, is changing the way we communicate with computers and has a major impact on the educational landscape. While GLMs have great potential to support education, their use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,713 Views
25 Pages

Distributed Bayesian Inference for Large-Scale IoT Systems

  • Eleni Vlachou,
  • Aristeidis Karras,
  • Christos Karras,
  • Leonidas Theodorakopoulos,
  • Constantinos Halkiopoulos and
  • Spyros Sioutas

In this work, we present a Distributed Bayesian Inference Classifier for Large-Scale Systems, where we assess its performance and scalability on distributed environments such as PySpark. The presented classifier consistently showcases efficient infer...

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Big Data Cogn. Comput. - ISSN 2504-2289