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Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, Volume 7, Issue 10

October 2022 - 74 articles

Cover Story: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact globally, including a negative impact on HIV programmes. Mnyani et al. assessed the impact of COVID-19 on infant HIV diagnosis, with updated prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) guidelines in Johannesburg, South Africa. In the 3-year review of HIV PCR data of children <2 years of age, there was an increase in tests done across all age groups, with a pronounced increase in testing around six months of age, in line with revised guidelines. There was a decline in the annual case rate of newly diagnosed children <2 years of age. Overall, 79% of HIV PCR-positive tests were detected in the first eight months of life. The finding of minimal interruptions to infant HIV testing during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic shows the robustness of the PMTCT programme. View this paper
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Articles (74)

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,763 Views
18 Pages

Burden and Epidemiology of Human Intestinal Giardia duodenalis Infection in Colombia: A Systematic Review

  • Carmine Fusaro,
  • Yosef A. Chávez-Romero,
  • Sonia Liliana Gómez Prada,
  • Nancy Serrano-Silva,
  • Jaime E. Bernal,
  • Francisco Erik González-Jiménez and
  • Yohanna Sarria-Guzmán

The genus Giardia is a unicellular protozoan able to parasitize both humans and animals. Cysts of Giardia can be found in soil samples, aquatic environments, food, and any surface that gets in contact with the feces of parasitized animals. The aim of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,957 Views
12 Pages

Crimean–Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Survey in Humans, Ticks, and Livestock in Agnam (Northeastern Senegal) from February 2021 to March 2022

  • Moufid Mhamadi,
  • Aminata Badji,
  • Idrissa Dieng,
  • Alioune Gaye,
  • El Hadji Ndiaye,
  • Mignane Ndiaye,
  • Moundhir Mhamadi,
  • Cheikh Talibouya Touré,
  • Mouhamed Rassoul Mbaye and
  • Mamadou Aliou Barry
  • + 15 authors

Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is widespread in Asia, Europe, and Africa. In Senegal, sporadic cases of CCHFV have been reported since 1960. Bordering Mauritania in northeastern Senegal, Agnam is an arid area in the region of Mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,787 Views
9 Pages

COVID-19 Booster Vaccine Intention by Health Care Workers in Jakarta, Indonesia: Using the Extended Model of Health Behavior Theories

  • Suzy Maria,
  • Dicky C. Pelupessy,
  • Sukamto Koesnoe,
  • Evy Yunihastuti,
  • Dwi Oktavia T. L. Handayani,
  • Tommy Hariman Siddiq,
  • Astri Mulyantini,
  • Ahmad Rhyza Vertando Halim,
  • Endang Sri Wahyuningsih and
  • Alvina Widhani
  • + 6 authors

In Indonesia, COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy persists among health care workers (HCWs). Understanding the motives and challenges impacting HCWs’ acceptance of the booster vaccination is critical. Efforts are still needed to overcome apprehensio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,315 Views
20 Pages

Dengue Prediction in Latin America Using Machine Learning and the One Health Perspective: A Literature Review

  • Maritza Cabrera,
  • Jason Leake,
  • José Naranjo-Torres,
  • Nereida Valero,
  • Julio C. Cabrera and
  • Alfonso J. Rodríguez-Morales

Dengue fever is a serious and growing public health problem in Latin America and elsewhere, intensified by climate change and human mobility. This paper reviews the approaches to the epidemiological prediction of dengue fever using the One Health per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,686 Views
11 Pages

The Efficacy of Vaccination in the Prevention of Renal and Genital Leptospirosis in Experimentally Infected Sheep

  • Gabriel Martins,
  • Bruna Guadelupe,
  • Luiza Aymée,
  • Mario Felipe Alvarez Balaro,
  • Pedro Henrique Pinto,
  • Maria Isabel Nogueira Di Azevedo,
  • Felipe Zandonadi Brandão and
  • Walter Lilenbaum

(1) Background: Leptospirosis, mainly determined by strains belonging to serogroup Sejroe, has a direct impact on the reproductive efficiency of ruminants, such as sheep. In Brazil, Leptospira santarosai serovar Guaricura, known to be able to chronic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,186 Views
11 Pages

Surveillance of Tahyna Orthobunyavirus in Urban Areas in Croatia—The “One Health” Approach

  • Vladimir Stevanovic,
  • Tatjana Vilibic-Cavlek,
  • Vladimir Savic,
  • Ana Klobucar,
  • Snjezana Kovac,
  • Marcela Curman Posavec,
  • Suncica Petrinic,
  • Maja Bogdanic,
  • Marija Santini and
  • Vanja Tesic
  • + 2 authors

Background: Tahyna orthobunyavirus (TAHV) is a neglected mosquito-borne bunyavirus. Although the virus is widespread in continental Europe, TAHV infections are rarely reported. We analyzed the prevalence of TAHV in humans and different animal species...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,225 Views
7 Pages

Visceral Leishmaniasis after Anti-Interleukin 17A (IL-17A) Therapy in a Patient Affected by Psoriatic Arthritis

  • Tommaso Lupia,
  • Silvia Corcione,
  • Valentina Fornari,
  • Barbara Rizzello,
  • Roberta Bosio,
  • Maria Teresa Brusa and
  • Francesco Giuseppe De Rosa

The reactivation of latent Leishmania infection in chronic diseases and immunocompromised hosts is a broad and heterogeneous field in medicine and infectious diseases. We reported one of the first cases of Visceral Leishmaniasis occurring in a Caucas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,283 Views
12 Pages

Monkeypox and HIV in the Canary Islands: A Different Pattern in a Mobile Population

  • Christian Betancort-Plata,
  • Laura Lopez-Delgado,
  • Nieves Jaén-Sanchez,
  • Tomás Tosco-Nuñez,
  • Laura Suarez-Hormiga,
  • Carmen Lavilla-Salgado,
  • Elena Pisos-Álamo,
  • Araceli Hernández-Betancor,
  • Michele Hernández-Cabrera and
  • Cristina Carranza-Rodríguez
  • + 2 authors

Background. The clinical and epidemiological data of the recent outbreak of monkeypox (MPX) differ from previous reports. One difference is the epidemiological profile; the disease mainly affects a subgroup of MSM (men who have sex with men) with hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,374 Views
11 Pages

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza infections are important causes of respiratory illness associated with hospitalizations in children in Peru; however, comparisons of RSV and influenza hospitalization across all age groups are not avail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,941 Views
8 Pages

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Fludora® Fusion WP-SB 56.25 (Mixture of Clothianidin and Deltamethrin) against Anopheles coluzzii Laboratory and An. arabiensis Wild Colonies

  • Marième Gueye,
  • Ibrahima Dia,
  • Seynabou Diedhiou,
  • Badara Samb,
  • Abdoulaye Kane Dia,
  • Moussa Diagne,
  • Ousmane Faye and
  • Lassana Konaté

For malaria control, the application of long-lasting insecticidal nets and indoor residual spraying has led to a significant reduction in morbidity and mortality. However, the sustainability of these gains is hampered by the increase in insecticide r...

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Trop. Med. Infect. Dis. - ISSN 2414-6366