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Instruments, Volume 2, Issue 3

2018 September - 10 articles

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Articles (10)

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,939 Views
8 Pages

Monitoring Moisture Content for Various Kind of Tea Leaves in Drying Processes Using RF Reflectometer-Sensor System

  • Kok Yeow You,
  • Chia Yew Lee,
  • Kok San Chan,
  • Kim Yee Lee,
  • Ee Meng Cheng and
  • Yeng Seng Lee

This paper presents tea leaves moisture monitoring system based on RF reflectometry techniques. The system was divided into two parts which are the sensor and reflectometer parts. The large coaxial probe was used as a sensor for the system. The refle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,825 Views
9 Pages

Automated Purification of Radiometals Produced by Liquid Targets

  • Vítor H. Alves,
  • Sérgio J. C. Do Carmo,
  • Francisco Alves and
  • Antero J. Abrunhosa

An automated process for the production and purification of radiometals produced by irradiating liquid targets in a medical cyclotron, using a commercially available module, has been developed. The method is suitable for the production and purificati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,535 Views
16 Pages

Hardware Design of a High Dynamic Range Radio Frequency (RF) Harmonic Measurement System

  • Ram M. Narayanan,
  • Kyle A. Gallagher,
  • Gregory J. Mazzaro,
  • Anthony F. Martone and
  • Kelly D. Sherbondy

Radio frequency (RF) circuit elements that are traditionally considered to be linear frequently exhibit nonlinear properties that affect the intended operation of many other RF systems. Devices such as RF connectors, antennas, attenuators, resistors,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,333 Views
23 Pages

First Steps at the Cyclotron of Orléans in the Radiochemistry of Radiometals: 52Mn and 165Er

  • Justine Vaudon,
  • Louis Frealle,
  • Geoffrey Audiger,
  • Elodie Dutillly,
  • Mathieu Gervais,
  • Emmanuel Sursin,
  • Charlotte Ruggeri,
  • Florian Duval,
  • Marie-Laure Bouchetou and
  • Isidro Da Silva
  • + 1 author

This work describes the first real developments in radiochemistry around exotic radionuclides at the cyclotron of Orléans focusing on the radiochemistry of two radiometals 165Er and 52Mn. For these developments, targets were irradiated during...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,732 Views
7 Pages

Plasma Deflection Interrupter for Pulsed Power Applications

  • Nathan Majernik,
  • Walter Lynn,
  • Yusuke Sakai and
  • James Rosenzweig

A plasma-based opening switch, capable of handling kiloampere currents at kilovolt potentials on the microsecond timescale, is described and characterized. The principle of operation is the deflection of a laser-induced arc by an external magnetic fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,906 Views
10 Pages

A Simple Electrostatic Device for Eliminating Tobacco Sidestream Smoke to Prevent Passive Smoking

  • Yoshinori Matsuda,
  • Koji Kakutani,
  • Teruo Nonomura,
  • Yoshihiro Takikawa,
  • Kiyotsugu Okada,
  • Manabu Shibao,
  • Kazuhiro Miyama,
  • Shinya Yokoo,
  • Shin-ichi Kusakari and
  • Hideyoshi Toyoda

An electrostatic apparatus was constructed to capture tobacco sidestream smoke. This apparatus consisted of a perforated polypropylene plate with metal spikes and a grounded metal net arrayed in parallel at a defined interval. Spikes were negatively...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,753 Views
8 Pages

Optimized Treatment and Recovery of Irradiated [18O]-Water in the Production of [18F]-Fluoride

  • Antje Uhlending,
  • Harald Henneken,
  • Verena Hugenberg and
  • Wolfgang Burchert

Enriched [18O]-water is the target material for [18F]-fluoride production. Due to its high price and scarce availability, an increased interest and necessity has arisen to recycle the used water, in order to use it multiple times as a target material...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
11,460 Views
10 Pages

PaddyCheck—An Instrument for Rice Quality Determination

  • Jeanette Purhagen,
  • Raivo Loosme,
  • Nils Wihlborg,
  • Jenny Fjällström,
  • Peter Åberg,
  • Henrik Andrén,
  • Gunnel Wihlborg,
  • Torbjörn Mikaelsson,
  • Martin Lagerholm and
  • Frans Lindwall

Several of the rice quality parameters are nowadays determined manually or partly manually, which leads to subjective results. In order to analyse the rice quality and avoid most of the manual handling, the PaddyCheck instrument was mainly developed...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,811 Views
10 Pages

High Efficiency Cyclotron Trap Assisted Positron Moderator

  • Lars Gerchow,
  • Saverio Braccini,
  • Tommaso Stefano Carzaniga,
  • David Cooke,
  • Max Döbeli,
  • Klaus Kirch,
  • Ulli Köster,
  • Arnold Müller,
  • Nicholas P. Van der Meulen and
  • Paolo Crivelli
  • + 2 authors

We report on the realisation of a cyclotron trap assisted positron tungsten moderator for the conversion of positrons with a broad keV–few MeV energy spectrum to a mono-energetic eV beam with an efficiency of 1.8(2)% defined as the ratio of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,234 Views
7 Pages

The present work describes an experimental system enabling temperature measurement in cyclotron targets’ cooling water during bombardment. The developed system provides sensible and immediate response to variations of irradiation conditions dur...

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Instruments - ISSN 2410-390X