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Climate, Volume 12, Issue 1

January 2024 - 12 articles

Cover Story: The WACCM Model simulated climate states under grand solar minimum forcing scenarios, involving a reduction in total solar radiance applied across the entire solar radiation spectrum (TOTC) or localized in the ultraviolet band (SCUV). These experiments were compared with a control simulation. Despite substantial differences in the stratospheric forcing, where strong differences were observed, similarities exist in surface patterns between the two experiments. A few feedback mechanisms, such as cloud and ice-albedo feedback, acted to modify absorbed solar radiation and outgoing long-wave radiation. Global surface cooling in the two experiments, compared to the control, was 0.55 ± 0.03 K in TOTC and 0.39 ± 0.03 K in SCUV. Cooling predominantly impacted North America and the Euro-Asian continent. View this paper
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,843 Views
26 Pages

Development of Inherent Vulnerability Index within Jammu Municipal Limits, India

  • Simran Bharti,
  • Adyan Ul Haq,
  • L. T. Sasang Guite,
  • Shruti Kanga,
  • Fayma Mushtaq,
  • Majid Farooq,
  • Suraj Kumar Singh,
  • Pankaj Kumar and
  • Gowhar Meraj

22 January 2024

Evaluating inherent vulnerability, an intrinsic characteristic becomes imperative for the formulation of adaptation strategies, particularly in highly complex and vulnerable regions of Himalayas. Jammu City, situated in the north-western Himalayas wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,244 Views
17 Pages

Assessment of Changes in Agroclimatic Resources of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Russia) under the Context of Global Warming

  • Rita Kamalova,
  • Ekaterina Bogdan,
  • Larisa Belan,
  • Iren Tuktarova,
  • Alexey Firstov,
  • Ildar Vildanov and
  • Irik Saifullin

22 January 2024

The process of climate warming significantly affects agroclimatic resources and agricultural production. We study the agroclimatic resources and their variability on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Russia). The Bashkortostan has a hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,229 Views
16 Pages

19 January 2024

Climate change impacts threaten sustainable development efforts. The magnitude of the impacts, however, varies with the socio-ecological characteristics of locations. This is the reason there is consensus on the necessity for climate change adaptive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,184 Views
19 Pages

14 January 2024

Understanding long-term variations in precipitation is crucial for identifying the effects of climate change and addressing hydrological and water management issues. This study examined the trends of the mean and four extreme precipitation indices, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,655 Views
18 Pages

12 January 2024

The analysis of spatial and temporal variability in the number of non-Gaussian extreme anomalies of climatic parameters was carried out for both the initial time series and synoptic variability in the troposphere of the Northern Hemisphere over the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,985 Views
22 Pages

11 January 2024

The increasing drought frequency poses a significant threat to global and regional river systems and ecosystem functioning, especially in the complex topographical Buffalo River catchment area of the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. This study ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,801 Views
35 Pages

Microclimate Analysis of Outdoor Showcases in Tropical Climate—Two Case Studies in Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

  • Dario Camuffo,
  • Antonio della Valle,
  • Roberta Giorio,
  • Francesco Rizzi,
  • Patrizia Barucco,
  • Marivita Suma,
  • Jalal Ahmed,
  • Amel Chabbi,
  • Ola Shaker and
  • Peter Sheehan

6 January 2024

Al Ain, near Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, is characterized by hot desert climate with high temperatures, aridity, and almost no rain. Several truncated earthen walls were discovered at the historic house of Sheikh Mohammed Bin Khalifa, a componen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,542 Views
17 Pages

Assessment of Climate Risks, Vulnerability of Urban Health Systems, and Individual Adaptation Strategies in the City of N’Djaména (Chad)

  • Ndonaye Allarané,
  • Assouhan Jonas Atchadé,
  • Vidjinnagni Vinasse Ametooyona Azagoun,
  • Adanvo Isaac Houngnigbe,
  • Romain Gouataine Seingue,
  • Tob-Ro N’Dilbé and
  • Follygan Hetcheli

30 December 2023

Climate variability and change are already having a negative impact on the health of tens of millions of Africans through exposure to sub-optimal temperatures and extreme weather conditions as well as increasing the range and transmission of infectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,620 Views
23 Pages

Characterisation of Morphological Patterns for Land Surface Temperature Distribution in Urban Environments: An Approach to Identify Priority Areas

  • Karina Angélica García-Pardo,
  • David Moreno-Rangel,
  • Samuel Domínguez-Amarillo and
  • José Roberto García-Chávez

28 December 2023

The validated influence of urban biophysical structure on environmental processes within urban areas has heightened the emphasis on studies examining morphological patterns to determine precise locations and underlying causes of urban climate conditi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,254 Views
35 Pages

Climate Risks Resilience Development: A Bibliometric Analysis of Climate-Related Early Warning Systems in Southern Africa

  • Israel Edem Agbehadji,
  • Stefanie Schütte,
  • Muthoni Masinde,
  • Joel Botai and
  • Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi

26 December 2023

Early warning systems (EWS) facilitate societies’ preparedness and effective response capabilities to climate risks. Climate risks embody hazards, exposure, and vulnerability associated with a particular geographical area. Building an effective...

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Climate - ISSN 2225-1154