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ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Volume 6, Issue 8

2017 August - 30 articles

Cover Story: Pedestrian indoor localization systems often harness existing Wi-Fi infrastructures within any given building. The location is often determined via fingerprints, denoting the receivable signal strengths for hundreds of locations within the building. While this provides maximal accuracy, setup and maintenance times take too long. Alternatively, prediction models could be used to estimate receivable signal strengths, providing a trade-off between setup-time and accuracy. We examine the achievable accuracy of such models by optimizing their parameters depending on several levels of available knowledge—tarting with a fully empiric instant setup, up to a highly-optimized scenario based on a few reference measurements. Finally, we propose a new signal strength prediction model as a combination of several simple ones to further increase the accuracy. View the paper
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Articles (30)

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,786 Views
19 Pages

This paper presents a spatial-spectral method for hyperspectral image classification in the regularization framework of kernel sparse representation. First, two spatial-spectral constraint terms are appended to the sparse recovery model of kernel spa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,651 Views
17 Pages

Rapid urbanization in developing countries has been observed to be relatively high in the last two decades, especially in the Asian and African regions. Although many researchers have made efforts to improve the understanding of the urbanization tren...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Web and Mobile GIS)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,894 Views
17 Pages

Spatiotemporal Assessment of Littoral Waterbirds for Establishing Ecological Indicators of Mediterranean Coastal Lagoons

  • Pablo Farinós-Celdrán,
  • Francisco Robledano-Aymerich,
  • María Francisca Carreño and
  • Javier Martínez-López

Waterbirds are vital indicators of anthropogenic influence on the ecological status of Mediterranean coastal lagoons. Our study relates temporal waterbird data to key environmental gradients at catchment scale that have a structural or functional inf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial Environmental Analysis, Informatics, Planning, Restoration, and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,393 Views
21 Pages

Enabling the Use of Sentinel-2 and LiDAR Data for Common Agriculture Policy Funds Assignment

  • Jesús Estrada,
  • Héctor Sánchez,
  • Lorena Hernanz,
  • María José Checa and
  • Dumitru Roman

A comprehensive strategy combining remote sensing and field data can be helpful for more effective agriculture management. Satellite data are suitable for monitoring large areas over time, while LiDAR provides specific and accurate data on height and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,815 Views
21 Pages

Evolving Spatial Data Infrastructures and the Role of Adaptive Governance

  • Jaap-Willem Sjoukema,
  • Arnold Bregt and
  • Joep Crompvoets

Spatial data infrastructures (SDIs) are becoming more mature worldwide. However, despite this growing maturity, longitudinal research on the governance of SDIs is rare. The current research examines the governance history of two SDIs in the Netherlan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Geo-Information Tools for Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,823 Views
15 Pages

Travel times in urban road networks are highly stochastic. However, most existing travel time estimation methods only estimate the mean travel times, while ignoring travel time variances. To this end, this paper proposes a robust travel time distribu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,960 Views
15 Pages

Many of the standards used to build spatial data infrastructure (SDI), such as Web Map Service (WMS) or Web Feature Service (WFS), have become outdated. They do not follow current web technology development and do not fully exploit its capabilities....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Web/Cloud Based Mapping and Geoinformation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
11,277 Views
17 Pages

This study proposes a template matching simplification method from the perspective of shape cognition based on the typical template characteristics of building distributions and representations. The method first formulates a series of templates to ab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,054 Views
22 Pages

The smart city has become a popular topic of investigation. How to focus large amounts of distributed information resources to efficiently cope with public emergencies and provide support for personalized decision-making is a vitally important issue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,935 Views
19 Pages

Many factors impact a city’s water consumption, including population distribution, average household income, water prices, water conservation programs, and climate. Of these, however, meteorological effects are considered to be the primary determinan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earth/Community Observations for Climate Change Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,009 Views
14 Pages

As an extension of the traditional Land Use Regression (LUR) modelling, the generalized additive model (GAM) was developed in recent years to explore the non-linear relationships between PM2.5 concentrations and the factors impacting it. However, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,084 Views
19 Pages

The Silk Road opened during the Han Dynasty, and is significant in global cultural communication. Along this route in the central part of Xinjiang, the archaeological sites with defensive characteristics once provided a safeguard for this area. Recon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,166 Views
16 Pages

With the rapid development of China’s economy, the demand for labor in the coastal cities continues to grow. Due to restrictions imposed by China’s household registration system, a large number of floating populations have subsequently appeared. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
11,777 Views
26 Pages

As an intermediate step between raw remote sensing data and digital maps, remote sensing data classification has been a challenging and long-standing problem in the remote sensing research community. In this work, an automated and effective supervise...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,428 Views
18 Pages

The Water Sector Development Programme (WSDP) of Tanzania aims to improve the performance of the water sector in general and rural water supply (RWS) in particular. During the first phase of the WSDP (2007 to 2014), implementing agencies developed in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Geo-Information Tools for Governance)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,681 Views
18 Pages

Nationwide Point Cloud—The Future Topographic Core Data

  • Juho-Pekka Virtanen,
  • Antero Kukko,
  • Harri Kaartinen,
  • Anttoni Jaakkola,
  • Tuomas Turppa,
  • Hannu Hyyppä and
  • Juha Hyyppä

Topographic databases maintained by national mapping agencies are currently the most common nationwide data sets in geo-information. The application of laser scanning as source data for surveying is increasing. Along with this development, several an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,546 Views
15 Pages

This paper presents a new method for use in performing continuous scale transformations of linear features using Simulated Annealing-Based Morphing (SABM). This study addresses two key problems in the continuous generalization of linear features by m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
10,274 Views
17 Pages

This paper integrates UWB (ultra-wideband) and IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) data to realize pedestrian positioning through a particle filter in a non-line-of-sight (NLOS) environment. After the acceleration and angular velocity are integrated by t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,367 Views
11 Pages

Disaster Risk Reduction in Agriculture through Geospatial (Big) Data Processing

  • Tomáš Řezník,
  • Vojtěch Lukas,
  • Karel Charvát,
  • Karel Charvát,
  • Zbyněk Křivánek,
  • Michal Kepka,
  • Lukáš Herman and
  • Helena Řezníková

Intensive farming on land represents an increased burden on the environment due to, among other reasons, the usage of agrochemicals. Precision farming can reduce the environmental burden by employing site specific crop management practices which impl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Solutions for Disaster Risk Reduction: Big Data Concepts for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR))
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,754 Views
13 Pages

Pasture performance of 924 dairy farms in a major irrigation district of Australia was investigated for their water use and water productivity during the 2015-2016 summer which was the peak irrigation period. Using satellite images from Landsat-8 and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,938 Views
20 Pages

In geographic information systems, the reliability of querying, analysing, or reasoning results depends on the data quality. One central criterion of data quality is consistency, and identifying inconsistencies is crucial for maintaining the integrit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,036 Views
23 Pages

A Triangular Prism Spatial Interpolation Method for Mapping Geological Property Fields

  • Yang Cui,
  • Qingquan Li,
  • Qingyuan Li,
  • Jiasong Zhu,
  • Chisheng Wang,
  • Kai Ding,
  • Dan Wang and
  • Bisheng Yang

Abstract: The spatial interpolation of property fields in 3D, such as the temperature, salinity, and organic content of ocean water, is an active area of research in the applied geosciences. Conventional interpolation methods have not adequately addr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,509 Views
11 Pages

Centrality as a Method for the Evaluation of Semantic Resources for Disaster Risk Reduction

  • Otakar Čerba,
  • Karel Jedlička,
  • Václav Čada and
  • Karel Charvát

Clear and straightforward communication is a key aspect of all human activities related to crisis management. Since crisis management activities involve professionals from various disciplines using different terminology, clear and straightforward com...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Solutions for Disaster Risk Reduction: Big Data Concepts for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR))
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,763 Views
13 Pages

Social media is a rich source of spatial data but it has also many flaws and well-known limitations, especially in regard to representation and representativeness, since very little is known about the demographics of the user population. At the same...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,685 Views
20 Pages

On Wi-Fi Model Optimizations for Smartphone-Based Indoor Localization

  • Frank Ebner,
  • Toni Fetzer,
  • Frank Deinzer and
  • Marcin Grzegorzek

Indoor localization and indoor pedestrian navigation is an active field of research with increasing attention. As of today, many systems will run on commercial smartphones, but most of them still rely on fingerprinting, which demands high setup and m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D Indoor Modelling and Navigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,966 Views
17 Pages

Determination of 3D Displacements of Drainage Networks Extracted from Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) Using Linear-Based Methods

  • Antonio Tomás Mozas-Calvache,
  • Manuel Antonio Ureña-Cámara and
  • Francisco Javier Ariza-López

This study describes a new method developed to determine the 3D positional displacements of the drainage networks extracted from Digital Elevation Models (DEMs). The proposed method establishes several stages for data preparation. The displacements a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geographic Information Science and Spatial Analysis in Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,831 Views
24 Pages

Extrusion is widely used to construct models in 3D cadasters. However, the basic extrusion approach only supports relatively simple conditions, and a 3D cadastral data model that supports extruded 3D models that are associated with their correspondin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,948 Views
23 Pages

Low-income residents are among the most vulnerable groups to climate change in urban areas, particularly regarding heat stress. However, their perceptions about heat and the impacts they face go often undocumented, and are seldom considered in decisi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Geo-Information Tools for Governance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
204 Citations
16,974 Views
17 Pages

Analysis and Applications of GlobeLand30: A Review

  • Jun Chen,
  • Xin Cao,
  • Shu Peng and
  • Huiru Ren

Abstract: GlobeLand30, donated to the United Nations by China in September 2014, is the first wall-to-wall 30 m global land cover (GLC) data product. GlobeLand30 is widely used by scientists and users around the world. This paper provides a review of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis and Applications of Global Land Cover Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,196 Views
18 Pages

The article presents the results of research focused on the speed and success rate of reading aerial images and topographic maps showing the same territory in the Czech Republic. Attention was focused on searching for objects of importance in terms o...

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ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. - ISSN 2220-9964