- Article
No-Boundary Wave Functional and Own Mass of the Universe
- Natalia Gorobey,
- Alexander Lukyanenko and
- Alexander V. Goltsev
An alternative formulation of the no-boundary initial state of the universe in the Euclidean quantum theory of gravity is proposed. Unlike the no-boundary Hartle–Hawking wave function, in which time appears together with macroscopic space&ndash...

