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Universe, Volume 10, Issue 11

November 2024 - 30 articles

Cover Story: In the framework of the analogous Hawking effect, the main contribution of our paper consists in finding, in a two-dimensional model, and in the limit of weak dispersive effects, a complete set of relations between ingoing modes P, N, V entering the horizon, and outgoing modes H, \({\overset{-}{H}}\), \({V^{′}}\) reaching the asymptotic region. This is achieved by deducing, on purely mathematical grounds, the connection formulas without introducing heuristical boundary conditions ad hoc. A general picture for calculating all the interesting amplitudes involved in the scattering matrix is provided. The present framework encompasses many interesting systems involved in experiments (BEC, water, dielectric media). We also provide some insights about the four dimensional case and about exact solutions of the equation involving non-dispersive modes. View this paper
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Articles (30)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,413 Views
16 Pages

Exploring γ-Ray Flares from High-Redshift Blazar B3 1343+451 at GeV Energies

  • Xiongfei Geng,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Gang Cao,
  • Jing Fan,
  • Xiongbang Yang,
  • Nan Ding,
  • Minghu Gao,
  • Yehui Yang and
  • Zhijie Zhang

11 November 2024

We study the temporal and spectral variability properties of the high-redshift blazar B3 1343+451 utilizing Fermi-LAT data from 2008 to 2022 in the energy range of 0.1–300 GeV. We identify six major flares with many substructures and analyze th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,365 Views
14 Pages

8 November 2024

Many previous works have studied gravitational lensing effects from Loop Quantum Gravity. So far, gravitational lensing effects from Loop Quantum Gravity have only been studied by choosing large quantum parameters much larger than the Planck scale. H...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,690 Views
41 Pages

Semi-Symmetric Metric Gravity: A Brief Overview

  • Himanshu Chaudhary,
  • Lehel Csillag and
  • Tiberiu Harko

7 November 2024

We present a review of the Semi-Symmetric Metric Gravity (SSMG) theory, representing a geometric extension of standard general relativity, based on a connection introduced by Friedmann and Schouten in 1924. The semi-symmetric connection is a connecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,153 Views
41 Pages

7 November 2024

This article provides a comparison of the gauge-invariant formulation for l=0,1-mode perturbations on the Schwarzschild background spacetime, proposed by the same author in 2021, and a “conventional complete gauge-fixing approach” where t...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,961 Views
26 Pages

7 November 2024

Moving mirrors as analogue sources of Hawking radiation from black holes have been explored extensively but less so with cosmological particle creation (CPC), even though the analogy between the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) and CPC based on the mec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,453 Views
24 Pages

Linking Turbulent Interplanetary Magnetic Field Fluctuations and Current Sheets

  • Maria O. Riazantseva,
  • Timofey V. Treves,
  • Olga Khabarova,
  • Liudmila S. Rakhmanova,
  • Yuri I. Yermolaev and
  • Alexander A. Khokhlachev

7 November 2024

The study aims to understand the role of solar wind current sheets (CSs) in shaping the spectrum of turbulent fluctuations and driving dissipation processes in space plasma. Local non-adiabatic heating and acceleration of charged particles in the sol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,288 Views
14 Pages

Profile Variation in PSR B0355+54 over a Narrow Frequency Range

  • Shibo Jiang,
  • Lin Li,
  • Rai Yuen,
  • Jianping Yuan,
  • Jumei Yao,
  • Xun Shi,
  • Yonghua Xu,
  • Jianling Chen and
  • Zhigang Wen

6 November 2024

We investigate changes in the shape of the averaged pulse profile in PSR B0355+54 (PSR J0358+5413) based on data obtained at the center frequency of 1250 MHz using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Our dataset consists...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,190 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2024

We investigate the reliability of the hypothesis of exact conservation of the charged weak hadronic vector current in neutron β−-decay with a polarized neutron and an unpolarized proton and electron. We calculate the contributions of the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,753 Views
9 Pages

5 November 2024

In this paper, we estimate the number of event topologies that have the potential to be produced in pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) without violating kinematic and other constraints. We use numerical calculations and combinatorics, g...

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Universe - ISSN 2218-1997