Effect of Chlorhexidine Digluconate on Oral Bacteria Adhesion to Surfaces of Orthodontic Appliance Alloys
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Cultivation of Bacteria
2.2. Adhesion of Bacteria to Orthodontic Archwires
2.3. Antibacterial Action of Antiseptics
2.4. Anti-Adhesive Effects of Antiseptics
2.5. Visualisation of Adherent Bacteria on Archwires by Fluorescence Microscopy
2.6. Statistical Methods
3. Results
3.1. Minimum Bactericidal Concentrations (MBC)
3.2. Adhesion to Alloys
3.3. Inhibition of Adhesion
3.4. Differences between Alloys
3.5. Differences between Solutions
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Bacteria | CHX DG Solution | Curasept | Perio Plus |
---|---|---|---|
S. mutans | 12.5 × 10−4 | 1.56 | 9.98 × 10−2 |
S. oralis | 25 × 10−4 | 3.13 | 9.98 × 10−2 |
V. parvula | 12.5 × 10−4 | 0.78 | 0.195 |
A. actinomycetemcomitans | 6.25 × 10(−4) | 3.13 | 0.195 |
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Gergeta, D.; Badnjevic, M.; Karleusa, L.; Maglica, Z.; Spalj, S.; Gobin, I. Effect of Chlorhexidine Digluconate on Oral Bacteria Adhesion to Surfaces of Orthodontic Appliance Alloys. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 2145. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14052145
Gergeta D, Badnjevic M, Karleusa L, Maglica Z, Spalj S, Gobin I. Effect of Chlorhexidine Digluconate on Oral Bacteria Adhesion to Surfaces of Orthodontic Appliance Alloys. Applied Sciences. 2024; 14(5):2145. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14052145
Chicago/Turabian StyleGergeta, Doria, Matea Badnjevic, Ljerka Karleusa, Zeljka Maglica, Stjepan Spalj, and Ivana Gobin. 2024. "Effect of Chlorhexidine Digluconate on Oral Bacteria Adhesion to Surfaces of Orthodontic Appliance Alloys" Applied Sciences 14, no. 5: 2145. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14052145