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Behavioral Sciences, Volume 11, Issue 3

March 2021 - 14 articles

Cover Story: Perseverative cognition (PC) has been implicated in several health risk behaviours, including that of poorer dietary choices. Given the current public health goal of reducing calorie intake from snacks, the current investigation aimed to assess the impact of PC on snack choice considering a varying availability of high (≥199kcal) and low (≤99kcal) calorie snacks. Participants were randomly allocated into either an even (3:3 ratio) or uneven (4:2 in favour of the lower-calorie snacks) condition, before being asked to choose a crisp and chocolate snack in a forced choice paradigm. Although the varying availability of high- and low-calorie snacks (i.e., condition) significantly influenced snack choice, there was no significant effect of PC observed. Further work is needed to unpick the mediating role of PC in dietary choices. View this paper.
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,231 Views
14 Pages

Journalistic Denial of Death during the Very First Traumatic Period of the Italian COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Sheldon Solomon,
  • Daniele Rostellato,
  • Ines Testoni,
  • Fiorella Calabrese and
  • Guido Biasco

23 March 2021

Exactly one year ago, between February and March 2020, the COVID-19 infection went from an epidemic confined to China to a worldwide pandemic that was particularly lethal in Italy. This study examined the media accounts during that period by analysin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,904 Views
13 Pages

EEG-Derived Functional Connectivity Patterns Associated with Mild Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease

  • Alejandro Armando Peláez Suárez,
  • Sheila Berrillo Batista,
  • Ivonne Pedroso Ibáñez,
  • Enrique Casabona Fernández,
  • Marinet Fuentes Campos and
  • Lilia Morales Chacón

23 March 2021

Objective: To evaluate EEG-derived functional connectivity (FC) patterns associated with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Parkinson’s disease (PD). METHODS: A sample of 15 patients without cognitive impairment (PD-WCI), 15 with MCI (PD-MCI), and 26...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,762 Views
17 Pages

19 March 2021

Past research showed that social networking sites represent perfect platforms to satisfy narcissistic needs. The present study aimed to investigate how grandiose (GN) and vulnerable narcissism (VN) as well as social comparisons are associated with Fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,607 Views
11 Pages

18 March 2021

Introduction: This study aimed to describe sexually explicit online media (SEOM) use among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Portugal and to examine any associations between exposure to SEOM depicting unprotected anal intercourse and engaging in unp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,265 Views
13 Pages

School Climate and Responsibility as Predictors of Antisocial and Prosocial Behaviors and Violence: A Study towards Self-Determination Theory

  • David Manzano-Sánchez,
  • Alberto Gómez-Mármol,
  • Alfonso Valero-Valenzuela and
  • José Francisco Jiménez-Parra

17 March 2021

Self-determination theory and Vallerand’s hierarchical model have been studied taking into account different types of social factors that can result in different consequences. The purpose of this work was to see if responsibility and social climate c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,280 Views
13 Pages

Cognitive Development and Cannabis Use in Adolescents

  • Alessandro Frolli,
  • Maria Carla Ricci,
  • Antonella Cavallaro,
  • Agnese Lombardi,
  • Antonia Bosco,
  • Francesca Di Carmine,
  • Francesca Felicia Operto and
  • Luisa Franzese

17 March 2021

Heavy exposure to cannabis during adolescence can cause significant neurocognitive changes. It can alter emotional responsiveness and social behavior, and cause impairments in sustained attention, learning, working memory (WM), cognitive flexibility,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,839 Views
9 Pages

15 March 2021

Global pandemics are not a new phenomenon. They have occurred at different points in time and can be of different scales. COVID-19 appeared in 2020 and its spread has reached more than 60 countries worldwide. This research aims to analyze voluntary s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
9,576 Views
15 Pages

Breastfeeding during COVID-19: A Narrative Review of the Psychological Impact on Mothers

  • Francisca Pacheco,
  • Mónica Sobral,
  • Raquel Guiomar,
  • Alejandro de la Torre-Luque,
  • Rafael A. Caparros-Gonzalez and
  • Ana Ganho-Ávila

14 March 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has altered the normal course of life, with measures to reduce the virus spread impacting motherhood expectations and, in particular, breastfeeding practices. This study aimed to review evidence regarding the impact of COVID-19...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,900 Views
13 Pages

11 March 2021

Perseverative cognition (PC), consisting of worry and rumination, has been consistently linked to a variety of poorer health outcomes, namely via the worsening of stress-induced health risk behaviours. However, research into PC and unhealthy food cho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,155 Views
13 Pages

Anxiety towards Statistics and Its Relationship with Students’ Attitudes and Learning Approach

  • Ángel Peiró-Signes,
  • Oscar Trull,
  • Marival Segarra-Oña and
  • J. Carlos García-Díaz

10 March 2021

Many university students have difficulties when facing statistics related tasks, leading to an increase in their levels of anxiety and poor performance. Researchers have identified negative attitudes towards statistics, which have been shaped through...

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Behav. Sci. - ISSN 2076-328XCreative Common CC BY license