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Pathogens, Volume 13, Issue 7

July 2024 - 85 articles

Cover Story: Tolerance enables bacteria to survive intermittent antibiotic exposure without an increase in antimicrobial susceptibility. In this study, we investigated the presence of tolerance to three antimicrobials, ceftriaxone, azithromycin and ciprofloxacin in clinical isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. A total of 4 of the 62 clinical anorectal isolates and none of the urogenital isolates exhibited tolerance to azithromycin. Tolerance to ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin was observed in eight and four isolates, respectively, with no difference between infection sites. Tolerance was also detected in 8 (K, M, N, O, P, U, V, W) out of the 14 WHO reference strains. This study identified ceftriaxone, azithromycin and ciprofloxacin tolerance in clinical and WHO reference N. gonorrhoeae isolates. Azithromycin tolerance was more common in anorectal than urogenital infections. View this paper
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Articles (85)

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,328 Views
7 Pages

Histopathological and Virological Findings of a Penile Papilloma in a Japanese Stallion with Equus Caballus Papillomavirus 2 (EcPV2)

  • Eri Uchida-Fujii,
  • Yusei Kato,
  • Takanori Ueno,
  • Yasuko Numasawa,
  • Shigeki Yusa and
  • Takeshi Haga

Equus caballus papillomavirus 2 (EcPV2) is known to cause genital neoplasms in horses. However, reports on EcPV2 in Japan and Asia are limited. Herein, we present the histopathological and virological findings of the first reported case of an EcPV2-a...

  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
19 Citations
19,678 Views
10 Pages

Herpes Zoster and Post-Herpetic Neuralgia—Diagnosis, Treatment, and Vaccination Strategies

  • Delwyn Zhi Jie Lim,
  • Hong Liang Tey,
  • Brenda Mae Alferez Salada,
  • Jolene Ee Ling Oon,
  • Ee-Jin Darren Seah,
  • Nisha Suyien Chandran and
  • Jiun Yit Pan

Introduction: Herpes zoster is caused by the reactivation of latent varicella infection within the sensory ganglia, caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The disease is classically characterized by a painful unilateral vesicular eruption. Compl...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,015 Views
2 Pages

Correction: Elwakil et al. Memory Impairment, Pro-Inflammatory Host Response and Brain Histopathologic Severity in Rats Infected with K. pneumoniae or P. aeruginosa Meningitis. Pathogens 2022, 11, 933

  • Bassma H. Elwakil,
  • Basant A. Bakr,
  • Mohammed M. Aljeldah,
  • Nourhan S. Shehata,
  • Yahya H. Shahin,
  • Zakia A. Olama,
  • Maria Augustyniak,
  • Mourad A. M. Aboul-Soud and
  • Abeer El Wakil

In the original publication [...]

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,043 Views
14 Pages

Infective Endocarditis by Campylobacter Species—A Narrative Review

  • Petros Ioannou,
  • Angelos Sourris,
  • Andreas G. Tsantes and
  • George Samonis

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a disease that may cause significant morbidity and mortality. IE is classically caused by Gram-positive microorganisms; however, Gram-negative bacteria may seldom also be the cause. Campylobacter species cause zoonosis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,407 Views
9 Pages

Bacillus anthracis is a rare but highly dangerous zoonotic bacterial pathogen. At the beginning of this century, a new manifestation of the disease, injectional anthrax, emerged as a result of recreational heroin consumption involving contaminated dr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,832 Views
18 Pages

Bluetongue Risk Map for Vaccination and Surveillance Strategies in India

  • Mohammed Mudassar Chanda,
  • Bethan V. Purse,
  • Luigi Sedda,
  • David Benz,
  • Minakshi Prasad,
  • Yella Narasimha Reddy,
  • Krishnamohan Reddy Yarabolu,
  • S. M. Byregowda,
  • Simon Carpenter and
  • Gaya Prasad
  • + 1 author

Bluetongue virus (BTV, Sedoreoviridae: Orbivirus) causes an economically important disease, namely, bluetongue (BT), in domestic and wild ruminants worldwide. BTV is endemic to South India and has occurred with varying severity every year since the v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,998 Views
16 Pages

Fusarium graminearum is the primary causative agent of Fusarium head blight (FHB), a devastating disease affecting cereals globally. The high-mobility group (HMG) of non-histone proteins constitutes vital architectural elements within chromatin, play...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,799 Views
12 Pages

Pathogenicity Differentiation of Fusarium spp. Causing Fusarium Basal Rot and Wilt Disease in Allium spp.

  • Kosei Sakane,
  • Takashi Ueno,
  • Masayoshi Shigyo,
  • Kazunori Sasaki and
  • Shin-ichi Ito

Here, 12 Fusarium strains, previously described as F. oxysporum f. sp. cepae (Foc), were examined via multi-locus sequencing of calmodulin (cmdA), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2), and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1), to v...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,606 Views
10 Pages

Detection of Multiple Human Viruses, including Mpox, Using a Wastewater Surveillance Approach in Brazil

  • Juliana Calabria de Araujo,
  • Ana Paula Assad Carvalho,
  • Cintia D. Leal,
  • Manuelle Natividade,
  • Marcus Borin,
  • Augusto Guerra,
  • Natália Carobin,
  • Adriano Sabino,
  • Mariana Almada and
  • Maria Cristina M. Costa
  • + 7 authors

Sewage surveillance can be used as an effective complementary tool for detecting pathogens in local communities, providing insights into emerging threats and aiding in the monitoring of outbreaks. In this study using qPCR and whole genomic sewage sur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,625 Views
16 Pages

Lecanicillium psalliotae (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) Exerts Ovicidal and Larvicidal Effects against the Sheep Blood-Feeding Nematode Haemonchus contortus through Its Liquid Culture Filtrates

  • Gustavo Pérez-Anzúrez,
  • Pedro Mendoza-de Gives,
  • Miguel Ángel Alonso-Díaz,
  • Elke von Son-de Fernex,
  • Adolfo Paz-Silva,
  • María Eugenia López-Arellano and
  • Agustín Olmedo-Juárez

Nematophagous fungi (NF) form part of the soil microbiota and are natural enemies of nematodes, helping to regulate nematode populations. A verticillate NF isolated from soil from Tepalcingo, Mexico, was morphologically and molecularly characterised....

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Pathogens - ISSN 2076-0817