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Sports, Volume 10, Issue 3

2022 March - 18 articles

Cover Story: This narrative review describes neuromuscular fatigue and the complex processes that cause this specific type of fatigue. Fatigue management is essential for controlling the training adaptations of athletes and reducing their susceptibility to injury and illness. To control the fatigue, performance tests are most used for their practical application in team sports training. The main technologies used and their advantages and disadvantages are described, but ecology is the most important of these procedures in high‐performance sports settings. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,240 Views
8 Pages

21 March 2022

Trunk muscle endurance has been theorized to play a role in running kinematics and lower extremity injury. However, the evidence examining the relationships between static trunk endurance tests, such as plank tests, and lower extremity injury in athl...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,236 Views
9 Pages

COVID19 Pandemic and Physical Activity: An Observational Study on Sleep Quality and Anxiety

  • Ausilia Elce,
  • Aurora Daniele,
  • Ilaria Loperto,
  • Lucia De Coppi,
  • Armando Sangiorgio,
  • Angelina Vivona,
  • Clorinda Sorrentino,
  • Simona Iannaccone,
  • Lucia Martiniello and
  • Ersilia Nigro

16 March 2022

Mental alterations were described during the COVID-19 pandemic and sleep deprivation has been reported as a consequence of social isolation. In Italy, the COVID-19 pandemic spread out at the beginning of 2020 determining severe lockdown periods. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,523 Views
22 Pages

11 March 2022

The COVID-19-related closing of schools and sport facilities resulted in major changes to daily routines worldwide. It was the aim of this study to investigate the impact of COVID-19-related mitigation measures on the health and fitness status of pri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
22,402 Views
29 Pages

Effects of Different Types of Exercise on Kidney Diseases

  • Hamid Arazi,
  • Majid Mohabbat,
  • Payam Saidie,
  • Akram Falahati and
  • Katsuhiko Suzuki

10 March 2022

The effects of exercise on kidney function have been studied for more than three decades. One of the most common health issues among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a lack of physical activity, which leads to a low exercise capacity in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,259 Views
10 Pages

8 March 2022

The present study aimed to assess the effects of asymmetric muscle fatigue on the skin surface temperature of abdominal and back muscles. The study was based on a pre-post/follow-up design with one group and included a total of 41 subjects (22 male,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,152 Views
9 Pages

7 March 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic had a profound impact on almost all social activities, including sport participation. Swimming training was greatly reduced during the 2019–2020 and 2020–2021 seasons (by four and two months, respectively), which cau...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,957 Views
17 Pages

5 March 2022

The purpose of this study was to adopt the Personal Assets Framework (PAF) to examine the immediate, short-term, and long-term developmental outcomes associated with relative age effects (RAEs) in male cricket. As such, this study was comprised of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,959 Views
17 Pages

5 March 2022

Background: The combination of high-intensity aerobic and high-load resistance training, as in CrossFit®, exerts similar or superior benefits to other exercise modalities. This study aimed to assess dietary habits and characterize the nutritional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,263 Views
10 Pages

Vascular Function in Norwegian Female Elite Runners: A Cross-Sectional, Controlled Study

  • Karoline Holsen Kyte,
  • Trine Stensrud,
  • Tore Julsrud Berg,
  • Ingebjørg Seljeflot and
  • Jonny Hisdal

2 March 2022

In general, aerobic exercise has a positive impact on the vascular system, but the syndrome of relative energy-deficiency in sports (RED-S) makes this impact less clear for the athlete. The present cross-sectional controlled study aimed to investigat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,635 Views
12 Pages

2 March 2022

The use of short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABAs) is more common in elite athletes than in the general population, especially in endurance sports. The World Anti-Doping Code places some restrictions on prescribing inhaled β2-agonists. These drugs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,492 Views
15 Pages

Proportions of Early Specializers Varies According to Methods and Skill Level

  • Alexandra Mosher,
  • Jessica Fraser-Thomas,
  • Melissa J. Wilson and
  • Joseph Baker

28 February 2022

Sport researchers have warned about the lack of a clear and consistent definition of early specialization, while others have raised concerns around the validity of methods used to classify athletes as ‘specializers’. The current investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,282 Views
20 Pages

28 February 2022

Talent selection programmes choose athletes for talent development pathways. Currently, the set of psychosocial variables that determine talent selection in youth Rugby Union are unknown, with the literature almost exclusively focusing on physiologic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
25,043 Views
15 Pages

Trends Assessing Neuromuscular Fatigue in Team Sports: A Narrative Review

  • Claudia Alba-Jiménez,
  • Daniel Moreno-Doutres and
  • Javier Peña

28 February 2022

Neuromuscular fatigue is defined as a reduction induced by exercise in the maximal voluntary force that a muscle or group of muscles can generate. An accumulation of work or an incomplete force restoration can significantly influence the neuromuscula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,698 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Short-Duration High-Intensity Upper-Body Pre-Load Component on Performance among High-Level Cyclists

  • Dmitri Valiulin,
  • Priit Purge,
  • Jarek Mäestu,
  • Jaak Jürimäe and
  • Peter Hofmann

27 February 2022

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of upper-body high-intensity exercise priming on subsequent leg exercise performance. Specifically, to compare maximal 4000 m cycling performance with upper-body pre-load (MPThigh) and common w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,545 Views
11 Pages

27 February 2022

Mental fatigue can impair physical, technical, and tactical performance in sports. Since most previous research used general cognitive tasks to elicit mental fatigue, the aim of this study was to investigate whether a more sport-specific task could i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,231 Views
10 Pages

The Effectiveness of Adapted Personalized Motor Activity (AMPA) to Improve Health in Individuals with Mental Disorders and Physical Comorbidities: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Vito Lamberti,
  • Stefano Palermi,
  • Andrea Franceschin,
  • Giovanni Scapol,
  • Vincenzo Lamberti,
  • Chiara Lamberti,
  • Marco Vecchiato,
  • Rocco Spera,
  • Felice Sirico and
  • Elisabetta Della Valle

25 February 2022

Mental disorders are highly prevalent worldwide and have a high impact on daily functioning. Exercise therapy was found to improve health of individuals with physical and mental disorders. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of an Adapte...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,660 Views
15 Pages

Acute and Long-Term Effects of Concurrent Resistance and Swimming Training on Swimming Performance

  • Gavriil Arsoniadis,
  • Petros Botonis,
  • Gregory C. Bogdanis,
  • Gerasimos Terzis and
  • Argyris Toubekis

24 February 2022

Dry-land resistance exercise (RT) is routinely applied concurrent to swimming (SWIM) training sessions in a year-round training plan. To date, the impact of the acute effect of RT on SWIM or SWIM on RT performance and the long-term RT-SWIM or SWIM-RT...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,971 Views
25 Pages

22 February 2022

This study systematically reviews the literature examining the relationship between Fundamental Movement Screen (FMS©) scores and athletic performance in youth. We searched English-language papers on PubMed/MEDLINE, SportsDiscus, CINAHL, and EBS...

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Sports - ISSN 2075-4663