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Lubricants, Volume 9, Issue 4

2021 April - 12 articles

Cover Story: Relatively little is known about the evolution of the coefficient of friction (CoF) during a gait cycle in total knee replacement. Here, we describe the CoF during a gait cycle and investigate its association with joint kinematics, contact load, and relative velocity. The artificial knee was simulated by a cobalt–chromium wheel that slides and rolls on a polyethylene flat lubricated by water or proteinaceous solution. We found that the CoF is not a constant but fluctuates between 0.15 and close to zero. Cross-correlation suggests that this is primarily an effect of the slide-to-roll ratio and the contact load. View this paper.
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,849 Views
23 Pages

Run-Up Simulation of a Semi-Floating Ring Supported Turbocharger Rotor Considering Thrust Bearing and Mass-Conserving Cavitation

  • Christian Ziese,
  • Cornelius Irmscher,
  • Steffen Nitzschke,
  • Christian Daniel and
  • Elmar Woschke

The vibration behaviour of turbocharger rotors is influenced by the acting loads as well as by the type and arrangement of the hydrodynamic bearings and their operating condition. Due to the highly non-linear bearing behaviour, lubricant film-induced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,916 Views
13 Pages

In recent years, the application of environmentally friendly cutting fluids in the metal cutting industry has been a growing concern in all over the world. In this study, the minimum quantity cooling lubrication (MQCL) technique, which uses very smal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,461 Views
16 Pages

Tribological Evaluation of Turbostratic 2D Graphite as Oil Additive

  • Halley Welther Jacques Dias,
  • Alessandra Batista Medeiros,
  • Cristiano Binder,
  • João Batista Rodrigue Neto,
  • Aloísio Nelmo Klein and
  • José Daniel Biasoli de Mello

In this study, powder technology was used to obtain Fe-SiC composites in which SiC particles act as precursors to generate a large amount of turbostratic graphite dispersed in the composite matrix. The selection of the alloy composition was studied e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,331 Views
19 Pages

In this paper, the procedure to achieve an accurate deformation model of a total hip replacement (THR) was proposed with the aim to obtain a numerical tool to be simply merged into THR elasto-hydrodynamic computational synovial lubrication algorithms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,138 Views
22 Pages

In the present work, a numerical model is developed to investigate the influence of wear and misalignment on the bearings of a stationary diesel engine. The model implemented considers the effects of surface wear on the bearing, cavitation effects, a...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
43 Citations
8,386 Views
16 Pages

Electric vehicle sales are growing globally in response to the move towards a greener environment and a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. As in any machine, grease lubricants will play a significant role in the component life of these new power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,762 Views
11 Pages

Study of Jatropha curcas Linn and Olea europaea as Bio-Oil Lubricant to Physical Properties and Wear Rate

  • Iis Siti Aisyah,
  • Wahyu Caesarendra,
  • Dini Kurniawati,
  • Maftuchah Maftuchah,
  • Deva Agung,
  • Adam Glowacz,
  • Krzysztof Oprzędkiewicz and
  • Hui Liu

This paper presents a study on the effect of the mixed volume fraction of Jatropha curcas Oil (JCO) and Olea europea or extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) on the physical properties of the oil, especially viscosity, density and water content. This study a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,630 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of Friction in Total Knee Prosthesis during a Standard Gait Cycle

  • Matúš Ranuša,
  • Markus A. Wimmer,
  • Spencer Fullam,
  • Martin Vrbka and
  • Ivan Křupka

Total knee arthroplasty is on the rise worldwide. Despite its success, revision surgeries are also increasing. According to the American Joint Replacement Registry 2020, 3.3% of revision surgeries are due to wear, and 24.2% are due to mechanical loos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,881 Views
13 Pages

UV-Visible Spectrophotometer for Distinguishing Oxidation Time of Engine Oil

  • Torrey Holland,
  • Ali Mazin Abdul-Munaim,
  • Christopher Mandrell,
  • Robinson Karunanithy,
  • Dennis G. Watson and
  • Poopalasingam Sivakumar

Samples of gasoline engine oil (SAE 5W20) that had been exposed to various oxidation times were inspected with a UV-Visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometer to select the best wavelengths and wavelength ranges for distinguishing oxidation times. Engine oil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,430 Views
31 Pages

Lubricating space mechanisms are a challenge. Lubrication must be sustained in different environments, for a very long period of time, and without any maintenance possible. This study focuses on the self-lubricating composite used in the double trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,620 Views
14 Pages

The increasing demand for low-viscosity engine oil has underscored the role of zinc dialkyldithiophosphates (ZDDP) as a conventional anti-wear and antioxidant additive. It is essential to investigate the influence of modern additives such as cyclopro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,926 Views
14 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the variation in the coefficient of friction (CoF) and also the wear in a lead bronze coating under different texture conditions. The tribological tests were performed using a tribometer with pin on disk co...

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Lubricants - ISSN 2075-4442