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Journal of Personalized Medicine, Volume 8, Issue 1

2018 March - 12 articles

Cover Story: Institutional Review Boards (IRBS) reviewing studies that involve the return of genomic sequencing results may have a diverse array of concerns. Anticipating these concerns can help investigators to more effectively engage IRBs in discussions about the protection of research participants. The eMERGE network investigators report their experiences with the design, ethical considerations, and IRB interactions related to studies involving the return of genomic results to study participants. View the paper here.
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,052 Views
16 Pages

Improved Labeling of Pancreatic Islets Using Cationic Magnetoliposomes

  • Rita Sofia Garcia Ribeiro,
  • Ashwini Ketkar-Atre,
  • Ting Yin,
  • Karim Louchami,
  • Tom Struys,
  • Ivo Lambrichts,
  • Abdullah Sener,
  • Willy Jean Malaisse,
  • Marcel De Cuyper and
  • Uwe Himmelreich

Pancreatic islets (PIs) transplantation is an alternative approach for the treatment of severe forms of type 1 diabetes (T1D). To monitor the success of transplantation, it is desirable to follow the location of engrafted PIs non-invasively. In vivo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
11,500 Views
13 Pages

A Genome-Wide Association Study of Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy in African Americans

  • Huichun Xu,
  • Gerald W. Dorn II,
  • Amol Shetty,
  • Ankita Parihar,
  • Tushar Dave,
  • Shawn W. Robinson,
  • Stephen S. Gottlieb,
  • Mark P. Donahue,
  • Gordon F. Tomaselli and
  • Stephen B. Liggett
  • + 2 authors

26 February 2018

Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) is the most common form of non-ischemic chronic heart failure. Despite the higher prevalence of IDC in African Americans, the genetics of IDC have been relatively understudied in this ethnic group. We performed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,241 Views
21 Pages

Gene Environment Interactions and Predictors of Colorectal Cancer in Family-Based, Multi-Ethnic Groups

  • S. Pamela K. Shiao,
  • James Grayson,
  • Chong Ho Yu,
  • Brandi Wasek and
  • Teodoro Bottiglieri

16 February 2018

For the personalization of polygenic/omics-based health care, the purpose of this study was to examine the gene–environment interactions and predictors of colorectal cancer (CRC) by including five key genes in the one-carbon metabolism pathways. In t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
13,322 Views
33 Pages

P450 Pharmacogenetics in Indigenous North American Populations

  • Lindsay M. Henderson,
  • Katrina G. Claw,
  • Erica L. Woodahl,
  • Renee F. Robinson,
  • Bert B. Boyer,
  • Wylie Burke and
  • Kenneth E. Thummel

1 February 2018

Indigenous North American populations, including American Indian and Alaska Native peoples in the United States, the First Nations, Métis and Inuit peoples in Canada and Amerindians in Mexico, are historically under-represented in biomedical research...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
97 Citations
29,342 Views
31 Pages

30 January 2018

Variability in response to antiplatelet therapy can be explained in part by pharmacogenomics, particularly of the CYP450 enzyme encoded by CYP2C19. Loss-of-function and gain-of-function variants help explain these interindividual differences. Individ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,928 Views
9 Pages

Genetic Variations in Sweet Taste Receptor Gene Are Related to Chocolate Powder and Dietary Fiber Intake in Obese Children and Adolescents

  • Marina B. Pioltine,
  • Maria Edna De Melo,
  • Aritânia S. Santos,
  • Alisson D. Machado,
  • Ariana E. Fernandes,
  • Clarissa T. Fujiwara,
  • Cintia Cercato and
  • Marcio C. Mancini

29 January 2018

Childhood obesity is a major public health problem. It has a direct impact on the quality of life of children and adolescents, as well as on their future risk of developing chronic diseases. Dietary patterns rich in fats and sugars and lacking dietar...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
19,625 Views
24 Pages

23 January 2018

Polymer therapeutics (PTs) provides a potentially exciting approach for the treatment of many diseases by enhancing aqueous solubility and altering drug pharmacokinetics at both the whole organism and subcellular level leading to improved therapeutic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,676 Views
12 Pages

Novel PAMAM-PEG-Peptide Conjugates for siRNA Delivery Targeted to the Transferrin and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptors

  • Koldo Urbiola,
  • Laura Blanco-Fernández,
  • Manfred Ogris,
  • Wolfgang Rödl,
  • Ernst Wagner and
  • Conchita Tros de Ilarduya

The transferrin (TfR) and epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) are known to be overexpressed on the surface of a wide variety of tumor cells. Therefore, the peptides B6 (TfR specific) and GE11 (targeted to the EGFR) were linked to the PAMAM (poly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
11,271 Views
18 Pages

Ethical Considerations Related to Return of Results from Genomic Medicine Projects: The eMERGE Network (Phase III) Experience

  • Robyn Fossey,
  • David Kochan,
  • Erin Winkler,
  • Joel E. Pacyna,
  • Janet Olson,
  • Stephen Thibodeau,
  • John J. Connolly,
  • Margaret Harr,
  • Meckenzie A. Behr and
  • Iftikhar J. Kullo
  • + 23 authors

We examined the Institutional Review Board (IRB) process at 9 academic institutions in the electronic Medical Records and Genomics (eMERGE) Network, for proposed electronic health record-based genomic medicine studies, to identify common questions an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,913 Views
35 Pages

Pharmacogenetics of Vascular Risk Factors in Alzheimer’s Disease

  • Ramón Cacabelos,
  • Arun Meyyazhagan,
  • Juan C. Carril,
  • Pablo Cacabelos and
  • Óscar Teijido

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a polygenic/complex disorder in which genomic, epigenomic, cerebrovascular, metabolic, and environmental factors converge to define a progressive neurodegenerative phenotype. Pharmacogenetics is a major determinant of ther...

  • Review
  • Open Access
188 Citations
25,159 Views
31 Pages

Pharmacogenomics of CYP2C9: Functional and Clinical Considerations

  • Ann K. Daly,
  • Allan E. Rettie,
  • Douglas M. Fowler and
  • John O. Miners

28 December 2017

CYP2C9 is the most abundant CYP2C subfamily enzyme in human liver and the most important contributor from this subfamily to drug metabolism. Polymorphisms resulting in decreased enzyme activity are common in the CYP2C9 gene and this, combined with na...

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J. Pers. Med. - ISSN 2075-4426