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Diagnostics, Volume 11, Issue 12

December 2021 - 237 articles

Cover Story: Osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow (OCD) is a rare intra-articular osteochondral lesion that is associated with overhead throwing sports. At present, no single imaging modality can adequately predict lesion severity, and therefore, surgery is the only means of conclusively confirming the severity of OCD lesions. To address this difficulty, we developed a method to create 3D MRI-CT fusion images (MCFIs) of OCD lesions. This computer-aided technique combines the advantages of CT and MRI and provides a minimally invasive, accurate preoperative evaluation of OCD lesions. In addition, detailed surgical simulation is possible, which could aid surgeons in intraoperative decision making. In this article, we introduce the use and clinical applicability of MCFIs as a method of OCD lesion evaluation and surgical simulation for OCD lesions. View this paper.
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Articles (237)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,679 Views
8 Pages

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis in Hereditary Hearing Impairment

  • Hsin-Lin Chen,
  • Pei-Hsuan Lin,
  • Yu-Ting Chiang,
  • Wen-Jie Huang,
  • Chi-Fang Lin,
  • Gwo-Chin Ma,
  • Shun-Ping Chang,
  • Jun-Yang Fan,
  • Shin-Yu Lin and
  • Chen-Chi Wu
  • + 1 author

20 December 2021

Sensorineural hearing impairment is a common sensory deficit in children and more than 50% of these cases are caused by genetic etiologies, that is, hereditary hearing impairment (HHI). Recent advances in genomic medicine have revolutionized the diag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,544 Views
14 Pages

20 December 2021

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of mortality and contributes to high morbidity worldwide. Patients with COPD have a higher risk for acute respiratory failure, ventilator dependence, and mortality after hospit...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,326 Views
16 Pages

State-of-Art in the Age Determination of Venous Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review

  • Nicola Di Fazio,
  • Giuseppe Delogu,
  • Costantino Ciallella,
  • Martina Padovano,
  • Federica Spadazzi,
  • Paola Frati and
  • Vittorio Fineschi

20 December 2021

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), consisting of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), requires a forensic age determination to ascertain their causal relationship with recent events, such as trauma or medical treatment. The main objecti...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,388 Views
12 Pages

Ultrasound Pitfalls in a Complex Fetal Cardiac Malformation—Case Report of a New Arteriovenous Central Communication

  • Roxana Elena Bohîlțea,
  • Adrian Dumitru,
  • Radu Vlădăreanu,
  • Liana Pleș,
  • Tiberiu Augustin Georgescu,
  • Ioan-Andrei Petrescu and
  • Octavian Munteanu

20 December 2021

Cardiac and cardiovascular malformations are of real interest in terms of definition, epidemiology, and means of early diagnosis by imaging. Although ultrasound examination reaches exceptional performance nowadays, unusual pathologies are still expos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,153 Views
9 Pages

Assessment of Retinal Capillary Dropout after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography

  • Jeanne Martine Gunzinger,
  • Burbuqe Ibrahimi,
  • Joel Baur,
  • Maximilian Robert Justus Wiest,
  • Marco Piccirelli,
  • Athina Pangalu,
  • Dominik Straumann,
  • Fabian Nietlispach,
  • Igal Moarof and
  • Sandrine Anne Zweifel

20 December 2021

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an alternative to open heart surgery in the treatment of symptomatic aortic valve stenosis, which is often the treatment of choice in elderly and frail patients. It carries a risk of embolic complicat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,502 Views
10 Pages

Detection and Outcome of Endocervical Atypia in Cytology in Primary HPV Screening Programme

  • Johanna Pulkkinen,
  • Saara Kares,
  • Heini Huhtala and
  • Ivana Kholová

20 December 2021

Most endocervical adenocarcinomas (EAC) are associated with high-risk HPV (hrHPV) infection, with HPV genotypes 16, 18 and 45 accounting for >90% of the cases. Among endocervical glandular lesions, screening with hrHPV test has previously shown to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,790 Views
11 Pages

A Retrospective Analysis of the Correlation between Functional Imaging and Clinical Outcomes in Grade 3 Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs G3)

  • Alice Laffi,
  • Marzia Colandrea,
  • Giuseppe Buonsanti,
  • Samuele Frassoni,
  • Vincenzo Bagnardi,
  • Francesca Spada,
  • Eleonora Pisa,
  • Massimo Barberis,
  • Manila Rubino and
  • Chiara Maria Grana
  • + 2 authors

20 December 2021

Grade 3 (G3) neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are a novel category among digestive neuroendocrine neoplasms, characterized by Ki-67 >20% and a well-differentiated morphology, presenting high intra-tumor heterogeneity. We aimed to explore the role of d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,603 Views
10 Pages

20 December 2021

Numerous immunoassays have been developed to measure the levels of chromogranin A (CgA), a useful biomarker for diagnosing and monitoring generally heterogeneous neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). Here, we evaluated the imprecision and linearity of three...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,086 Views
9 Pages

BatchBMD as an Efficient and Accurate Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry Report Generator

  • Chun-Hsiang Chan,
  • Wen-Chi Huang,
  • Yi-Chien Lu,
  • Hsing-Fen Hsiao and
  • Wing P. Chan

20 December 2021

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is the gold standard for evaluating Bone Mineral Density (BMD); however, a typical BMD report is generated in a time-inefficient manner and is prone to error. We developed a rule-based automated reporting system, Batc...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,351 Views
9 Pages

Cerebral [18F]-FDOPA Uptake in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Its Association with Autistic Traits

  • Rik Schalbroeck,
  • Lioe-Fee de Geus-Oei,
  • Jean-Paul Selten,
  • Maqsood Yaqub,
  • Anouk Schrantee,
  • Therese van Amelsvoort,
  • Jan Booij and
  • Floris H. P. van Velden

20 December 2021

Dopaminergic signaling is believed to be related to autistic traits. We conducted an exploratory 3,4-dihydroxy-6-[18F]-fluoro-L-phenylalanine positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([18F]-FDOPA PET/CT) study, to examine cerebral [18F]-FDOPA...

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Diagnostics - ISSN 2075-4418