April 2025 - 114 articles
Background: SQUAMOSA promoter-binding protein (SBP) genes encode a group of plant-specific transcription factors that play crucial roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses. To date, SBP genes have been reported in a number of plant sp...
Background: Loose anagen hair syndrome is a recently described genetic form of non-scarring alopecia that occurs in children and is due to poorly anchored hair shafts during the anagen phase. It can occur alone or in association with hair pathology o...
Background and Objectives: Despite the well-established role of the BRCA and mismatch repair (MMR) genes in DNA damage repair pathways, a substantial proportion of familial cancer cases still lack pathogenic variants in those genes. Next Generation S...
Background/Objectives: Freshwater shrimps of the family Atyidae, particularly the hyperdiverse genus Caridina, are keystone decomposers in tropical aquatic ecosystems and valuable aquaculture resources. However, their evolutionary relationships remai...
Background: This study aims to investigate the impact of coal dust (silicon dioxide) exposure on dyslipidemia and its underlying mechanisms, with a focus on the association between coal dust exposure and hepatic metabolic disorders. Methods: Clinical...
Background/Objectives: Kinship inference is commonly adopted in various forensic applications, but previous studies have often lacked precision. Methods: In this study, a new method for the nomenclature of kinship types, i.e., kinship chain (KC), was...
Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a genetically complex neurodegenerative disorder. Up to 15% of cases are considered monogenic. However, research on monogenic PD has largely focused on populations of European ancestry, leaving gaps in ou...
Background/Objectives: Lung cancer has a high mortality rate worldwide, with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) being the most prevalent. Carboplatin and paclitaxel are key treatments for NSCLC; however, adverse drug reactions (ADRs) pose significant...
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide and is closely linked to the gut microbiota. Identifying reproducible and generalizable microbial signatures holds significant potential for enhancing early detection...
Background: Chalcone synthase (CHS) functions as a pivotal and initiating enzyme in the flavonoid biosynthesis pathway within plants, playing a crucial role in the accumulation and metabolic processes of flavonoids. Despite its importance, there has...
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