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Catalysts, Volume 7, Issue 3

2017 March - 24 articles

Cover Story: Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been used to explore the catalytic potential in olefin metathesis of in silico Ru-based complexes holding a phosphine-phosphonium ylide ligand, the electron-donating properties of which overtake those of the conventional N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) and Cl ligands together. Reaction intermediates coming from either complex are found to exhibit similar thermodynamic stability. Both complexes are shown to be activated through a dissociative mechanism, with a more exothermic first dissociation of the common PPh3 ligand from the ylide complex. The cationic character of the latter opens prospects for a new generation of catalysts turning in aqueous media. View this paper
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,307 Views
16 Pages

22 March 2017

Palladacycles are highly efficient precatalysts in cross-coupling reactions whose immobilization on carbonaceous materials has been hardly studied. Herein, we report a detailed study on the synthesis and characterization of new oxime palladacycle-gra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,723 Views
13 Pages

22 March 2017

The conversion of alcohols towards aldehydes in the presence of catalysts by non-oxidative dehydrogenation requires special importance from the perspective of green chemistry. Sodium (Na) super ionic conductor (NASICON)-type hydrogen titanium phospha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,078 Views
12 Pages

Stabilization of a Lipolytic Enzyme for Commercial Application

  • Simone Antonio De Rose,
  • Halina Novak,
  • Andrew Dowd,
  • Sukriti Singh,
  • Dietmar Andreas Lang and
  • Jennifer Littlechild

21 March 2017

Thermomyces lanouginosa lipase has been used to develop improved methods for carrier-free immobilization, the Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates (CLEAs), for its application in detergent products. An activator step has been introduced to the CLEAs prepa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
11,318 Views
8 Pages

Catalytic Transfer Hydrogenation of Biobased HMF to 2,5-Bis-(Hydroxymethyl)Furan over Ru/Co3O4

  • Ting Wang,
  • Junhua Zhang,
  • Wenxing Xie,
  • Yanjun Tang,
  • Daliang Guo and
  • Yonghao Ni

21 March 2017

2,5-Bis-(hydroxymethyl)furan (BHMF) is an important biomass-based platform chemical that can be derived from the hydrogenation of biomass-based 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). In this paper, the formation of BHMF from HMF via the catalytic transfer hy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
155 Citations
12,765 Views
14 Pages

Photocatalytic Water Oxidation on ZnO: A Review

  • Sharifah Bee Abdul Hamid,
  • Swe Jyan Teh and
  • Chin Wei Lai

21 March 2017

The investigation of the water oxidation mechanism on photocatalytic semiconductor surfaces has gained much attention for its potential to unlock the technological limitations of producing H2 from carbon-free sources, i.e., H2O. This review seeks to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,834 Views
11 Pages

20 March 2017

The synthesis of a new class of epoxide derivatives from prochiral vinylidene bisphosphonate (VBP) precursors is reported using hydrogen peroxide as the terminal oxidant. The reaction is carried out using a series of possible organic activators havin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
16,010 Views
27 Pages

Pd/C Catalysis under Microwave Dielectric Heating

  • Elena Cini,
  • Elena Petricci and
  • Maurizio Taddei

20 March 2017

Microwave-assisted organic synthesis (MAOS) provides a novel and efficient means of achieving heat organic reactions. Nevertheless, the potential arcing phenomena via microwave (MW) interaction with solid metal catalysts has limited its use by organi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
13,005 Views
13 Pages

The Role of Ruthenium in CO2 Capture and Catalytic Conversion to Fuel by Dual Function Materials (DFM)

  • Shuoxun Wang,
  • Erik T. Schrunk,
  • Harshit Mahajan and
  • And Robert J. Farrauto

17 March 2017

Development of sustainable energy technologies and reduction of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are the two effective strategies in dealing with current environmental issues. Herein we report a Dual Function Material (DFM) consisting of supported so...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,565 Views
12 Pages

14 March 2017

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been used to describe the first turnover of an olefin metathesis reaction calling for a new in silico family of homogenous Ru-based catalysts bearing a phosphine–phosphonium ylide ligand, with ethylen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,224 Views
26 Pages

Dendrimer-Stabilized Ru Nanoparticles Immobilized in Organo-Silica Materials for Hydrogenation of Phenols

  • Eduard Karakhanov,
  • Anton Maximov,
  • Anna Zolotukhina,
  • Adila Mamadli,
  • Anna Vutolkina and
  • Andrey Ivanov

14 March 2017

New hybrid catalysts based on Ru nanoparticles, encapsulated into poly(propylene imine dendrimers), immobilized into silica pores, were synthesized and examined for the hydrogenation of alkyl-substituted phenols. The corresponding alkyl-substituted c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
113 Citations
16,876 Views
38 Pages

Recent Advancements in Stereoselective Olefin Metathesis Using Ruthenium Catalysts

  • T. Patrick Montgomery,
  • Adam M. Johns and
  • Robert H. Grubbs

14 March 2017

Olefin metathesis is a prevailing method for the construction of organic molecules. Recent advancements in olefin metathesis have focused on stereoselective transformations. Ruthenium olefin metathesis catalysts have had a particularly pronounced imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
10,045 Views
18 Pages

Solvent-Free Biginelli Reactions Catalyzed by Hierarchical Zeolite Utilizing a Ball Mill Technique: A Green Sustainable Process

  • Ameen Shahid,
  • Nesreen S. Ahmed,
  • Tamer S. Saleh,
  • Shaeel Ahmed Al-Thabaiti,
  • Sulaiman N. Basahel,
  • Wilhelm Schwieger and
  • Mohamed Mokhtar

13 March 2017

A sustainable, green one-pot process for the synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones (DHPMs) derivatives by a three-component reaction of β-ketoester derivatives, aldehyde and urea or thiourea over the alkali-treated H-ZSM-5 zeolite under ball-milling was...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
102 Citations
17,262 Views
25 Pages

11 March 2017

To address the issues of greenhouse gas emissions associated with fossil fuels, vegetable oilseeds, especially non-food oilseeds, are used as an alternative fuel resource. Vegetable oil derived from these oilseeds can be upgraded into hydrocarbon bio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,361 Views
10 Pages

Synthesis of Renewable Diesel Range Alkanes by Hydrodeoxygenation of Palmitic Acid over 5% Ni/CNTs under Mild Conditions

  • Yanan Duan,
  • Ranran Ding,
  • Yanchun Shi,
  • Xiao Fang,
  • Husheng Hu,
  • Mingde Yang and
  • Yulong Wu

9 March 2017

Recently, the catalytic upgrading of bio-oil to renewable diesel has been attracting more and more attention. In the current paper, carbon nanotube (CNT)-supported nickel catalysts, namely, 5% Ni/CNTs, were prepared for liquid hydrocarbon production...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,252 Views
13 Pages

Biotemplated Mesoporous TiO2/SiO2 Composite Derived from Aquatic Plant Leaves for Efficient Dye Degradation

  • Zhiying Yan,
  • Jiao He,
  • Lei Guo,
  • Yueting Li,
  • Deliang Duan,
  • Yongjuan Chen,
  • Junjie Li,
  • Fagui Yuan and
  • Jiaqiang Wang 

9 March 2017

The biotemplating technique is an environmental-protective high-efficiency new technology by which the resulting TiO2 may simultaneously attain the duplication of structure and self-doping elements from biotemplate materials, which is highly desirabl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
126 Citations
19,936 Views
34 Pages

Electrocatalysts Prepared by Galvanic Replacement

  • Athanasios Papaderakis,
  • Ioanna Mintsouli,
  • Jenia Georgieva and
  • Sotiris Sotiropoulos

8 March 2017

Galvanic replacement is the spontaneous replacement of surface layers of a metal, M, by a more noble metal, Mnoble, when the former is treated with a solution containing the latter in ionic form, according to the general replacement reaction: nM + mM...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
12,178 Views
36 Pages

7 March 2017

This review provides an overview of heterogeneous bimetallic Pd-Fe catalysts in the C–C and C–O cleavage of platform molecules such as C2–C6 polyols, furfural, phenol derivatives and aromatic ethers that are all easily obtainable from renewable cellu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,346 Views
10 Pages

Two-Dimensional Layered Double Hydroxide Derived from Vermiculite Waste Water Supported Highly Dispersed Ni Nanoparticles for CO Methanation

  • Panpan Li,
  • Mingyuan Zhu,
  • Zhiqun Tian,
  • Yang Han,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Tuantuan Zhou,
  • Lihua Kang,
  • Jianming Dan,
  • Xuhong Guo and
  • Bin Dai
  • + 2 authors

7 March 2017

Expanded multilayered vermiculite (VMT) was successfully used as catalyst support and Ni/VMT synthesized by microwave irradiation assisted synthesis (MIAS) exhibited excellent performance in our previous work. We also developed a two-dimensional poro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,112 Views
9 Pages

Polymerization of Alkylsilanes on ZIF-8 to Hierarchical Siloxane Microspheres and Microflowers

  • Lin Yang,
  • Congjia Xie,
  • Yizhou Li,
  • Lei Guo,
  • Minfang Nie,
  • Jinping Zhang,
  • Zhiying Yan,
  • Jiaqiang Wang and
  • Wei Wang

3 March 2017

The use of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in the polymerization field remains comparatively rare up to now, let alone studies on the fabrication of polymer microstructures through a MOFs-catalyzed assembly process. Zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
12,199 Views
16 Pages

Suzuki-Miyaura C-C Coupling Reactions Catalyzed by Supported Pd Nanoparticles for the Preparation of Fluorinated Biphenyl Derivatives

  • Roghayeh Sadeghi Erami,
  • Diana Díaz-García,
  • Sanjiv Prashar,
  • Antonio Rodríguez-Diéguez,
  • Mariano Fajardo,
  • Mehdi Amirnasr and
  • Santiago Gómez-Ruiz

28 February 2017

Heterogeneous recyclable catalysts in Suzuki-Miyaura C-C coupling reactions are of great interest in green chemistry as reusable alternatives to homogeneous Pd complexes. Considering the interesting properties of fluorinated compounds for the pharmac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,354 Views
12 Pages

25 February 2017

Cu/x-SiO2 catalysts with 4, 10, and 20 nm silica sols as supports was produced by ammonia evaporation method and characterized. Different nano-sized silica sols as supports significantly affected the structure and catalytic properties of the copper c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
13,075 Views
29 Pages

Catalytic Dehydration of Glycerol to Acrolein over a Catalyst of Pd/LaY Zeolite and Comparison with the Chemical Equilibrium

  • Israel Pala Rosas,
  • José Luis Contreras,
  • José Salmones,
  • Carlos Tapia,
  • Beatriz Zeifert,
  • Juan Navarrete,
  • Tamara Vázquez and
  • Diana Carolina García

25 February 2017

Glycerol dehydration to acrolein was studied with three catalysts using zeolite-Y. This zeolite in its protonic form (HY), with La (LaY) and Pd with La (Pd/LaY), was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform-infrared spectroscopy (F...

  • Review
  • Open Access
77 Citations
21,597 Views
32 Pages

The Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling as a Versatile Tool for Peptide Diversification and Cyclization

  • Tom Willemse,
  • Wim Schepens,
  • Herman W. T. van Vlijmen,
  • Bert U. W. Maes and
  • Steven Ballet

25 February 2017

The (site-selective) derivatization of amino acids and peptides represents an attractive field with potential applications in the establishment of structure–activity relationships and labeling of bioactive compounds. In this respect, bioorthogonal cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,563 Views
14 Pages

Comparison of Efficiencies and Mechanisms of Catalytic Ozonation of Recalcitrant Petroleum Refinery Wastewater by Ce, Mg, and Ce-Mg Oxides Loaded Al2O3

  • Chunmao Chen,
  • Yu Chen,
  • Brandon A. Yoza,
  • Yuhao Du,
  • Yuxian Wang,
  • Qing X. Li,
  • Lanping Yi,
  • Shaohui Guo and
  • Qinghong Wang

24 February 2017

The use of catalytic ozonation processes (COPs) for the advanced treatment of recalcitrant petroleum refinery wastewater (RPRW) is rapidly expanding. In this study, magnesium (Mg), cerium (Ce), and Mg-Ce oxide-loaded alumina (Al2O3) were developed as...

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Catalysts - ISSN 2073-4344