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Pediatric ReportsPediatric Reports
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  • Open Access

27 April 2011

2 Pages

Unilateral Optic Neuritis as a Presentation of Neurobrucellosis

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1
Pediatric Department, Hospital Garcia da Orta, Almada, Portugal
2
Ophthalmologic Department, Hospital Garcia da Orta, Almada, Portugal
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Abstract

Neurobrucellosis manifesting as optic neuritis is a rare disease in childhood. We report a case of neurobrucellosis in a 11 year old girl leading to visual impairment and headache. Physical examination revealed mild oedema of right tibiotarsic joint and optic neuritis. Investigations showed CSF pleocytosis and a Brucella serum agglutination titer of 1/640. Complete reversal of the symptoms was observed after appropriate antibiotic treatment. To our knowledge only four cases of neurobrucellosis manifesting with visual impairment in childhood are previously reported in literature.

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