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Materials, Volume 3, Issue 12

2010 December - 20 articles

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Articles (20)

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
11,698 Views
20 Pages

Role of Alloying Additions in Glass Formation and Properties of Bulk Metallic Glasses

  • Na Chen,
  • Laura Martin,
  • Dmitri V. Luzguine-Luzgin and
  • Akihisa Inoue

21 December 2010

Alloying addition, as a means of improving mechanical properties and saving on costs of materials, has been applied to a broad range of uses and products in the metallurgical fields. In the field of bulk metallic glasses (BMGs), alloying additions ha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Amorphous Alloys)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,572 Views
18 Pages

17 December 2010

This paper discusses several works on supramolecular systems such as monolayer and multilayer, polymer films of various crown-containing dyes, surface-active monomers and polymers. Design, production and investigation of the membrane nanostructures b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,677 Views
9 Pages

17 December 2010

The compatibility of wood from mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosa) killed lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia) with Portland cement was investigated based on time-since-death as a quantitative estimator, and the presence of blue-s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Materials in Civil Constructions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,430 Views
10 Pages

Fabrication of Large Area Fishnet Optical Metamaterial Structures Operational at Near-IR Wavelengths

  • Neilanjan Dutta,
  • Iftekhar O. Mirza,
  • Shouyuan Shi and
  • Dennis W. Prather

15 December 2010

In this paper, we demonstrate a fabrication process for large area (2 mm × 2 mm) fishnet metamaterial structures for near IR wavelengths. This process involves: (a) defining a sacrificial Si template structure onto a quartz wafer using deep-UV lithog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Next Wave of Metamaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,598 Views
9 Pages

Chemistry of the Fe2O3/BiFeO3 Interface in BiFeO3 Thin Film Heterostructures

  • Miryam Arredondo,
  • Quentin M. Ramasse,
  • Kashinath Bogle and
  • Valanoor Nagarajan

14 December 2010

We investigate the interfacial chemistry of secondary Fe2O3 phases formed in a BiFeO3 (BFO) layer in BFO/ La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO)/SrTiO3 (STO) heterostructures. A combination of high-resolution spherical aberration corrected scanning TEM and spectros...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ferroelectric & Piezoelectric Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,094 Views
11 Pages

13 December 2010

Nanoscale structural information of amorphous structures has become obtainable by using nanobeam electron diffraction in combination with high resolution imaging. In addition, accurate radial distribution function analysis using energy filter has als...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Amorphous Alloys)
  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
13,645 Views
17 Pages

10 December 2010

The Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann (VFT) equation has been used extensively in the analysis of the experimental data of temperature dependence of the viscosity or of the relaxation time in various types of supercooled liquids including metallic glass forming...

  • Review
  • Open Access
156 Citations
21,634 Views
16 Pages

Morphologies, Preparations and Applications of Layered Double Hydroxide Micro-/Nanostructures

  • Ye Kuang,
  • Lina Zhao,
  • Shuai Zhang,
  • Fazhi Zhang,
  • Mingdong Dong and
  • Sailong Xu

9 December 2010

Layered double hydroxides (LDHs), also well-known as hydrotalcite-like layered clays, have been widely investigated in the fields of catalysts and catalyst support, anion exchanger, electrical and optical functional materials, flame retardants and na...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
13,818 Views
10 Pages

9 December 2010

Synthesis by the hydrothermal method has various advantages, including low reaction temperature, three-dimensional substrate availability, and automatic polarization alignment during the process. In this review, powder synthesis, the fabrication of p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ferroelectric & Piezoelectric Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,648 Views
8 Pages

7 December 2010

Ni0.25Fe0.75Zr3 metallic glassy ribbons were annealed in evacuated quartz ampoules beyond the crystallization temperatures (Tx ~655 K) over the range 773 to 1,173 K for varying periods of time. The resistivity of samples annealed over the temperature...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Amorphous Alloys)
  • Review
  • Open Access
193 Citations
25,270 Views
26 Pages

6 December 2010

The aim of this review is to present the actual status of development in adaptive solar control by use of thermotropic and organic thermochromic materials. Such materials are suitable for application in smart windows. In detail polymer blends, hydrog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solar Energy Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
122 Citations
16,388 Views
26 Pages

6 December 2010

The paper reviews the recent applications of piezoelectric materials in structural health monitoring and repair conducted by the authors. First, commonly used piezoelectric materials in structural health monitoring and structure repair are introduced...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ferroelectric & Piezoelectric Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,595 Views
17 Pages

6 December 2010

Chitosan (CS) floating lyophilized formulations (L) for gastric drug delivery of acyclovir (ACV) have been developed. The freeze-dried formulations were obtained from acidic aqueous suspensions prepared with different ACV/CS ratios. No changes in ACV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
10,254 Views
19 Pages

Calcium Phosphate Bone Cements Including Sugar Surfactants: Part Two—Injectability, Adhesive Properties and Biocompatibility

  • Ariane Bercier,
  • Stéphane Gonçalves,
  • Helène Autefage,
  • Fabienne Briand-Mesange,
  • Olivier Lignon and
  • Juliette Fitremann

2 December 2010

Addition of sugar surfactants, sucrose fatty acid esters and alkylpolyglucosides to a calcium phosphate cement, designed for bone reconstruction, is described. Thanks to their adsorption at the surface of the calcium phosphate particles, the sugar su...

  • Review
  • Open Access
132 Citations
13,644 Views
13 Pages

Dyes as Photoinitiators or Photosensitizers of Polymerization Reactions

  • Jean-Pierre Fouassier,
  • Fabrice Morlet-Savary,
  • Jacques Lalevée,
  • Xavier Allonas and
  • Christian Ley

2 December 2010

A short but up-to-date review on the role of dyes in the photoinitiation processes of polymerization reactions is presented. Radical and cationic reactions are largely encountered in the radiation curing and the imaging areas for use in traditional c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,212 Views
14 Pages

Volumetrical Characterization of Sheet Molding Compounds

  • Alfredo Calvimontes,
  • Karina Grundke and
  • Anett Müller

1 December 2010

For a comprehensive study of Sheet Molding Compound (SMC) surfaces, topographical data obtained by chromatic confocal imaging were submitted systematically for the development of a profile model to understand the formation of cavities on the surface....

  • Review
  • Open Access
94 Citations
14,774 Views
14 Pages

1 December 2010

Mechanical properties of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers based on either polyether or polycarbonate (PC)-glycols, 4,4’-dipheylmethane diisocyanate (1,1’-methylenebis(4-isocyanatobenzene)), 1,4-butanediol, were controlled by restriction of cryst...

  • Review
  • Open Access
112 Citations
17,069 Views
25 Pages

26 November 2010

The recent progress in application of nanostructures in electrochromic materials and devices is reviewed. ZnO nanowire array modified by viologen and WO3, crystalline WO3 nanoparticles and nanorods, mesoporous WO3 and TiO2, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solar Energy Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,622 Views
29 Pages

Mn-doped Ge and Si: A Review of the Experimental Status

  • Shengqiang Zhou and
  • Heidemarie Schmidt

26 November 2010

Diluted ferromagnetic semiconductors (FMS) are in the focus of intense research due to their potential applications in spintronics and their striking new physical properties. So far Mn-doped III-V compound semiconductors such as GaMnAs are the most i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
13,324 Views
22 Pages

25 November 2010

Outstanding electrical properties of solids are often due to the composition heterogeneity and/or the competition between two or more sublattices. This is true for superionic and superprotonic conductors and supraconductors, as well as for many ferro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ferroelectric & Piezoelectric Materials)
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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944