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Materials, Volume 15, Issue 16

August-2 2022 - 331 articles

Cover Story: Critical minerals are paramount to the successful deployment of clean energy technologies in future transportation. An implementation of large quantities of minerals, in particular metals, into the manufacturing of strategic components of zero-emission vehicles will create new economic opportunities but also bring new challenges to energy security that could lead to unexpected dependencies on raw materials. To minimize the impact of a metal-intensive transition to clean transportation, in parallel to overcoming barriers with minerals mining and processing, further progress in understanding the properties of critical minerals is required to better correlate them with intended applications, to identify potential substitutions, and to optimize their use through circular economy. View this paper
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Articles (331)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,298 Views
12 Pages

22 August 2022

Estimating the effective properties of a particulate system is the most direct way to understand its macroscopic performance. In this work, we accurately evaluate the third-order approximations involving the three-point microstructural parameter &zet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,441 Views
27 Pages

22 August 2022

The effects of metakaolin powder (MP) on the microscopic rheological properties and macroscopic flow parameters of cementitious suspension under various water–cement ratios were investigated. By analyzing the changes in the bonding strength coe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,472 Views
15 Pages

Corrosive Effect of Wood Ash Produced by Biomass Combustion on Refractory Materials in a Binary Al–Si System

  • Hana Ovčačíková,
  • Marek Velička,
  • Jozef Vlček,
  • Michaela Topinková,
  • Miroslava Klárová and
  • Jiří Burda

22 August 2022

In terms of its chemical composition, biomass is a very complex type of fuel. Its combustion leads to the formation of materials such as alkaline ash and gases, and there is evidence of the corrosive effect this process has on refractory linings, thu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,531 Views
15 Pages

22 August 2022

The paper aims to understand the effect of light-burned dolomite powders (LBD) on ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and evaluate the influence of LBD dosages and fineness levels on the mechanical properties and hydration properties of OPC. The LBD/OPC p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,376 Views
12 Pages

22 August 2022

In this work, the oily sludge (OS) from a local waste oil recycling plant was reused as a precursor for producing porous magnetic carbon composites (CC) by pyrolysis, followed by carbon dioxide activation. Based on the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,520 Views
8 Pages

CVD Nanocrystalline Diamond Film Doped with Eu

  • Elena B. Yudina,
  • Alexander E. Aleksenskii,
  • Sergey A. Bogdanov,
  • Sergey S. Bukalov,
  • Larisa A. Leites,
  • Dmitry B. Radishev,
  • Anatoly L. Vikharev and
  • Alexander Y. Vul’

22 August 2022

This paper submits experimental results of a study directed towards the formation of Eu ions’ luminescent centers in CVD diamond films. A new approach is based on use of diamond nanoparticles with a surface modified with Eu ions for seeding at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,337 Views
15 Pages

Study of Strain Capacity for High-Strain Marine Pipe

  • Kun Yang,
  • Ting Sha,
  • Xiongxiong Gao,
  • Hongyuan Chen,
  • Qiang Chi and
  • Lingkang Ji

22 August 2022

In this paper, a strain capacity assessment on high-strain marine pipe was carried out by comparing the crack growth driving force and the crack growth resistance. The crack growth driving force was given by FEA, the stress-stain relationship was giv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,132 Views
24 Pages

22 August 2022

When the buried pipeline passes through the permafrost zone, the phenomenon of frost swelling occurs in the permafrost zone, which causes a certain degree of bending and deformation of the pipeline. As a result, the pipeline’s structural safety...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,104 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2022

The combination of cellulosic materials and metal oxide semiconductors can provide composites with superior functional properties compared to cellulose. By using nanocellulose derived from agricultural waste, we propose a one-pot and environmentally...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,703 Views
27 Pages

22 August 2022

The traditional connections and reinforcement details of precast RC frames are complex and cause difficulty in construction. Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) exhibits outstanding compressive strength and bond strength with rebars and strands; t...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944