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Article

Parameter Tuning of Barrier Lyapunov Function-Based Controllers in Electric Drive Systems

by
Marcin Jastrzębski
* and
Jacek Kabziński
Institute of Automatic Control, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 18, 90-537 Lodz, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2025, 18(16), 4301; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18164301
Submission received: 10 July 2025 / Revised: 5 August 2025 / Accepted: 7 August 2025 / Published: 12 August 2025
(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)

Abstract

This paper refers to fast and accurate electric servo control in the presence of position and velocity constraints. This problem, one of the most common nowadays in industrial automation, is often addressed by controllers derived using barrier Lyapunov functions (BLFs). This popular and effective technique is burdened with several difficulties, such as complex feasibility conditions and the inapplicability of the derived controller because of control constraints. In this contribution, we propose a novel, BLF-based, adaptive controller for an electric servo (linear or rotational) with modeling uncertainties, solving a tracking problem. The controller derivation is completed by the tuning procedure, which enables safe system operation in the presence of active control constraints, measurement errors, and noise. The selection of the best combination of BLFs is a part of this procedure. Also, all feasibility issues are solved by the proposed approach. The derivation is completed by extensive numerical simulations and real-life implementation using two different servo systems—the first with a linear permanent magnet motor and the second with a rotational PMSM.
Keywords: motion control; motor-driven servo; adaptive control; barrier Lyapunov functions motion control; motor-driven servo; adaptive control; barrier Lyapunov functions

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Jastrzębski, M.; Kabziński, J. Parameter Tuning of Barrier Lyapunov Function-Based Controllers in Electric Drive Systems. Energies 2025, 18, 4301. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18164301

AMA Style

Jastrzębski M, Kabziński J. Parameter Tuning of Barrier Lyapunov Function-Based Controllers in Electric Drive Systems. Energies. 2025; 18(16):4301. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18164301

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jastrzębski, Marcin, and Jacek Kabziński. 2025. "Parameter Tuning of Barrier Lyapunov Function-Based Controllers in Electric Drive Systems" Energies 18, no. 16: 4301. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18164301

APA Style

Jastrzębski, M., & Kabziński, J. (2025). Parameter Tuning of Barrier Lyapunov Function-Based Controllers in Electric Drive Systems. Energies, 18(16), 4301. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18164301

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