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Article

Effects of High Buoyancy Parameter on Flow and Heat Transfer of Two-Pass Smooth/Ribbed Channels

1
State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
2
Dongfang Turbine Co. Ltd., Deyang 618000, China
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2022, 15(1), 148; https://doi.org/10.3390/en15010148
Submission received: 29 November 2021 / Revised: 14 December 2021 / Accepted: 17 December 2021 / Published: 27 December 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis and Optimization of Cooling Performance in Gas Turbines)

Abstract

In order to deepen the understanding of rotating effects on internal cooling, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of 2-pass rotating rectangular smooth/ribbed channels are investigated by Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulation. Three rotating numbers (Ro = 0.10, 0.25, and 0.40) are simulated, and the maximum buoyancy parameter (Bo) reaches 5.0. The results show that the rotating buoyancy has significant effects on the flow and heat transfer under high Bo conditions. When Bo > 1.0, rotating buoyancy inducts flow separation near the leading edge (LE) in the first passage, while the air flow in the second passage shows a double-peak profile. With increased Bo, the heat transfer in the first passage is greatly increased, and the maximum growth rate occurs at Bo = 0.6~1.0. However, the heat transfer in the second passage has no obvious changes due to a strong turn effect. In the ribbed channel, rotating effects are much weaker than those in the smooth channel. This research helps to improve the understanding of the internal cooling heat transfer mechanism in land-based gas turbines under typical operating conditions.
Keywords: rotating; RANS; SST k-ω turbulence model; buoyancy parameter; smooth/ribbed channels rotating; RANS; SST k-ω turbulence model; buoyancy parameter; smooth/ribbed channels

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MDPI and ACS Style

He, W.; Zhang, K.; Wu, J.; Lei, J.; Su, P.; Fang, Y. Effects of High Buoyancy Parameter on Flow and Heat Transfer of Two-Pass Smooth/Ribbed Channels. Energies 2022, 15, 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15010148

AMA Style

He W, Zhang K, Wu J, Lei J, Su P, Fang Y. Effects of High Buoyancy Parameter on Flow and Heat Transfer of Two-Pass Smooth/Ribbed Channels. Energies. 2022; 15(1):148. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15010148

Chicago/Turabian Style

He, Wenbin, Ke Zhang, Junmei Wu, Jiang Lei, Pengfei Su, and Yu Fang. 2022. "Effects of High Buoyancy Parameter on Flow and Heat Transfer of Two-Pass Smooth/Ribbed Channels" Energies 15, no. 1: 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15010148

APA Style

He, W., Zhang, K., Wu, J., Lei, J., Su, P., & Fang, Y. (2022). Effects of High Buoyancy Parameter on Flow and Heat Transfer of Two-Pass Smooth/Ribbed Channels. Energies, 15(1), 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15010148

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