Prevalence and Patterns of Traumatic Dental Injuries in the Permanent Dentition: A Three-Year Retrospective Overview Study at the University Dental Clinic of Vienna
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Material and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Type of Trauma | Abbreviation |
---|---|
Fracture Enamel infraction Crown fracture With pulp exposure No pulp exposure Crown-root fracture Root fracture Dislocation Concussion Subluxation Lateral dislocation Intrusion Extrusion Avulsion Combined injuries Fractures and dislocations simultaneously occurring within the same tooth at the same time | F EF CFP CFX CRF RF D CCS LOS LDL INT EXT AVU C |
Day of the Week | n |
---|---|
Monday | 56 |
Tuesday | 58 |
Wednesday | 70 |
Thursday | 73 |
Friday | 101 |
Saturday | 114 |
Sunday | 81 |
Type of Trauma | Classification | n | % |
---|---|---|---|
Fracture | 596 | 53 | |
EF | 52 | 8.7 | |
CF | 387 | 64.9 | |
CFP | 92 | 15.4 | |
CRF | 48 | 8.1 | |
RF | 28 | 4.7 | |
Dislocation | 382 | 34 | |
CCS | 83 | 21.7 | |
LOS | 105 | 27.5 | |
LDL | 102 | 26.7 | |
INT | 15 | 3.9 | |
EXT | 23 | 6.0 | |
AVU | 52 | 13.6 | |
Combined injury | 154 | 14 | |
EF | 37 | 24.0 | |
CF | 98 | 63.6 | |
CFP | 10 | 6.5 | |
CRF | 2 | 1.3 | |
RF | 12 | 7.8 | |
CCS | 48 | 31.2 | |
LOS | 50 | 32.5 | |
LDL | 38 | 24.7 | |
INT | 5 | 3.2 | |
EXT | 4 | 2.6 | |
AVU | 6 | 3.9 |
EF | CF | CFP | CRF | RF | CCS | LOS | LDL | INT | EXT | AVU | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF | 89 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 6 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CF | 12 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 33 | 36 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
CFP | 3 | 0 | 102 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
CRF | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
RF | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
CCS | 18 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 131 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LOS | 6 | 36 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 155 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
LDL | 13 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
INT | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 0 |
EXT | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
AVU | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 |
Accident Type | Gender | Injury Type | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | D | F | C | |||||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |
Punching | 137 | 23.7 | 96 | 28.1 | 41 | 17.4 | 102 | 39.4 | 119 | 45.9 | 38 | 14.7 |
Falling | 365 | 63.1 | 189 | 55.3 | 176 | 74.6 | 236 | 31.8 | 404 | 54.4 | 103 | 13.9 |
Collision accidents | 17 | 2.9 | 14 | 4.1 | 3 | 1.3 | 11 | 35.5 | 19 | 61.3 | 1 | 3.2 |
Not known | 59 | 10.2 | 43 | 12.6 | 16 | 6.8 | 33 | 33.3 | 54 | 54.5 | 12 | 12.1 |
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Lembacher, S.; Schneider, S.; Lettner, S.; Bekes, K. Prevalence and Patterns of Traumatic Dental Injuries in the Permanent Dentition: A Three-Year Retrospective Overview Study at the University Dental Clinic of Vienna. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 15725. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315725
Lembacher S, Schneider S, Lettner S, Bekes K. Prevalence and Patterns of Traumatic Dental Injuries in the Permanent Dentition: A Three-Year Retrospective Overview Study at the University Dental Clinic of Vienna. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(23):15725. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315725
Chicago/Turabian StyleLembacher, Sophie, Steffen Schneider, Stefan Lettner, and Katrin Bekes. 2022. "Prevalence and Patterns of Traumatic Dental Injuries in the Permanent Dentition: A Three-Year Retrospective Overview Study at the University Dental Clinic of Vienna" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 23: 15725. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315725
APA StyleLembacher, S., Schneider, S., Lettner, S., & Bekes, K. (2022). Prevalence and Patterns of Traumatic Dental Injuries in the Permanent Dentition: A Three-Year Retrospective Overview Study at the University Dental Clinic of Vienna. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(23), 15725. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315725