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Sensors, Volume 22, Issue 24

December-2 2022 - 454 articles

Cover Story: In this paper, we propose a technique that detects whether there is a diversion on a pipe or not. The proposed model transmits ultrasound signals through a pipe using a custom-designed array of piezoelectric transmitters and receivers. We propose to use the Zadoff–Chu sequence to modulate the input signals, then utilize its correlation properties to estimate the pipe channel response. The processed signal is then fed to a DNN that extracts the features and decides whether there is a diversion or not. The proposed technique demonstrates an average classification accuracy of 90.3% (when one sensor is used) and 99.6% (when two sensors are used) on 3/4 inch pipes. The technique can be readily generalized for pipes of different diameters and materials. View this paper
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Articles (454)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,901 Views
15 Pages

19 December 2022

During channel modeling for high-mobility channels, such as high-speed train (HST) channels, the velocity of the mobile radio station is assumed to be constant. However, this might not be realistic due to the dynamic movement of the train along the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,097 Views
12 Pages

19 December 2022

The accurate estimation of the mass and center of gravity (CG) position is key to vehicle dynamics modeling. The perturbation of key parameters in vehicle dynamics models can result in a reduction of accurate vehicle control and may even cause seriou...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,178 Views
11 Pages

Spatial Distribution of Muscular Effects of Acute Whole-Body Electromyostimulation at the Mid-Thigh and Lower Leg—A Pilot Study Applying Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Marina Götz,
  • Rafael Heiss,
  • Simon von Stengel,
  • Frank Roemer,
  • Joshua Berger,
  • Armin Nagel,
  • Michael Uder and
  • Wolfgang Kemmler

19 December 2022

Whole-body electromyostimulation (WB-EMS) is an innovative training method that stimulates large areas simultaneously. In order to determine the spatial distribution of WB-EMS with respect to volume involvement and stimulation depth, we determined th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,686 Views
16 Pages

CamNuvem: A Robbery Dataset for Video Anomaly Detection

  • Davi D. de Paula,
  • Denis H. P. Salvadeo and
  • Darlan M. N. de Araujo

19 December 2022

(1) Background: The research area of video surveillance anomaly detection aims to automatically detect the moment when a video surveillance camera captures something that does not fit the normal pattern. This is a difficult task, but it is important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,761 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of the Influence of Machine Tools on the Accuracy of Indoor Positioning Systems

  • Till Neuber,
  • Anna-Maria Schmitt,
  • Bastian Engelmann and
  • Jan Schmitt

19 December 2022

In recent years, the use of indoor localization techniques has increased significantly in a large number of areas, including industry and healthcare, primarily for monitoring and tracking reasons. From the field of radio frequency technologies, an ul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,027 Views
20 Pages

19 December 2022

The event sensor provides high temporal resolution and generates large amounts of raw event data. Efficient low-complexity coding solutions are required for integration into low-power event-processing chips with limited memory. In this paper, a novel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,150 Views
21 Pages

Versatile Confocal Raman Imaging Microscope Built from Off-the-Shelf Opto-Mechanical Components

  • Deseada Diaz Barrero,
  • Genrich Zeller,
  • Magnus Schlösser,
  • Beate Bornschein and
  • Helmut H. Telle

19 December 2022

Confocal Raman microscopic (CRM) imaging has evolved to become a key tool for spatially resolved, compositional analysis and imaging, down to the μm-scale, and nowadays one may choose between numerous commercial instruments. That notwithstanding,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,091 Views
16 Pages

Nanocomposite Based on HA/PVTMS/Cl2FeH8O4 as a Gas and Temperature Sensor

  • Sohrab Nasiri,
  • Marzieh Rabiei,
  • Ieva Markuniene,
  • Mozhgan Hosseinnezhad,
  • Reza Ebrahimi-Kahrizsangi,
  • Arvydas Palevicius,
  • Andrius Vilkauskas and
  • Giedrius Janusas

19 December 2022

In this paper, a novel nanocrystalline composite material of hydroxyapatite (HA)/polyvinyltrimethoxysilane (PVTMS)/iron(II)chloride tetrahydrate (Cl2FeH8-O4) with hexagonal structure is proposed for the fabrication of a gas/temperature sensor. Taking...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,394 Views
17 Pages

19 December 2022

Smart tourism is the latest achievement of tourism development at home and abroad. It is also an essential part of the smart city. Promoting the application of computer and sensor technology in smart tourism is conducive to improving the efficiency o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,345 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2022

The human visual system (HVS) mechanism has been successfully introduced into the field of infrared small target detection. However, most of the current detection algorithms based on the mechanism of the human visual system ignore the continuous dire...

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Sensors - ISSN 1424-8220