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Diversity, Volume 15, Issue 5

May 2023 - 110 articles

Cover Story: Caves and groundwater habitats harbor thousands of species adapted and limited to subterranean habitats globally. Several sites have been identified worldwide as local hotspots of subterranean biodiversity, with at least twenty-five cave-limited species documented. The Fern Cave System located on the southern Cumberland Plateau in northeastern Alabama, USA, is one of the most recent cave systems to be identified as a hotspot cave with twenty-seven cave-obligates, including two species endemic to Alabama’s longest cave and nine species of conservation concern, including the federally endangered Alabama Cave Shrimp Palaemonias alabamae (cover image). View this paper
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Articles (110)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,555 Views
20 Pages

22 May 2023

Some cephalopods are important fishery resources, with some major economic species living in pelagic waters, possessing short life history cycles, and responding strongly to environmental changes. The analysis of cephalopod community species composit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,866 Views
16 Pages

Coping with Stress as a Prelude of Naturalization: Different Responses of Lagarosiphon Species to Water Trophy

  • Chiara Montagnani,
  • Sarah Caronni,
  • Lara Assunta Quaglini,
  • Nicole Sebesta,
  • Rodolfo Gentili and
  • Sandra Citterio

21 May 2023

Horticulture is a major pathway of introduction of aquatic plants. Among traded aquatic plants, we found two species belonging to the genus Lagarosiphon Harv. (Hydrocharitaceae), native to South and Central Africa, L. major (Ridl.) Moss and L. cordof...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,567 Views
11 Pages

21 May 2023

Trypanosomatids are a huge group of vertebrate, invertebrate and plant parasites that can cause severe illnesses in hosts. Although avian trypanosomes are widely spread throughout the world, information about their transmission and vector–host...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,613 Views
13 Pages

Alien Freshwater Turtles in Greece: Citizen Science Reveals the Hydra-Headed Issue of the Pet Turtle Trade

  • Konstantinos Kalaentzis,
  • Christos Kazilas,
  • Ilias Strachinis,
  • Elias Tzoras and
  • Petros Lymberakis

20 May 2023

Citizen science is emerging as a powerful tool for the early detection of biological invasions. The exotic pet trade has been deemed as the most significant cause of establishment for reptiles, and among them, turtles have the highest number of intro...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,456 Views
9 Pages

20 May 2023

Several pathogens are known to be transmitted by arthropods. One of the most relevant, in economic terms, affecting animals is bluetongue virus. Its known vectors are several species of Culicoides midges. In Europe, the considered main vector species...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,434 Views
12 Pages

Importance of Bark Physicochemical Properties in an Epiphytic Bryophyte Community within a Temperate Deciduous Broadleaf Forest

  • Yizhen Shao,
  • Senlin Wang,
  • Yushan Li,
  • Yun Chen,
  • He Zhao,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Fengqin Liu and
  • Zhiliang Yuan

19 May 2023

Epiphytic bryophytes are important components of forest ecosystems and play important roles in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem function. However, the main factors driving epiphytic bryophyte diversity remain unclear. We collected the tree epip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,406 Views
13 Pages

19 May 2023

Sturgeons are ancient and endangered species whose populations have been greatly reduced over the past few centuries due to habitat destruction and overfishing for the production of expensive caviar. All sturgeon species are listed in CITES Appendix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,125 Views
17 Pages

The mtDNA D-Loop Legacy of Cattle: Fluctuations in Diversity from the Neolithic to Early Medieval Times in Switzerland

  • José Granado,
  • Elizabeth Wright,
  • Robert Blatter,
  • Jürg Lange,
  • Meral Turgay,
  • Laura Bañuelos,
  • Sabine Deschler-Erb,
  • Barbara Stopp,
  • Elisabeth Marti-Grädel and
  • Marguerita Schäfer
  • + 7 authors

19 May 2023

Fluctuations in the size of taurine cattle (Bos taurus) have been regularly demonstrated using archaeozoological data from across time and space in Europe, and have been linked to cultural, social and economic changes, but little is known about wheth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,778 Views
19 Pages

Formica gagatoides Ruzsky, 1904, and Siberian F. kozlovi Dlussky, 1965 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae); Two or One Species?

  • Svetlana V. Chesnokova,
  • Oleg V. Vaulin,
  • Zoya A. Zhigulskaya and
  • Tatiana A. Novgorodova

19 May 2023

Ants of the genus Formica play an important role in biogenesis by participating in various processes, including the formation of complex trophic networks. The role of ants in an ecosystem depends on their species and geographic population, which can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,126 Views
12 Pages

How Many Azores Bullfinches (Pyrrhula murina) Are There in the World? Case Study of a Threatened Species

  • Tarso de M. M. Costa,
  • Artur Gil,
  • Sergio Timóteo,
  • Ricardo S. Ceia,
  • Rúben Coelho and
  • Azucena de la Cruz Martin

19 May 2023

The Azores bullfinch (Pyrrhula murina Godman, 1866) is a rare Passeriformes endemic from the eastern part of São Miguel Island, Azores, Portugal. This bird was almost considered extinct in the first half of the 20th century, but due to recent...

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Diversity - ISSN 1424-2818Creative Common CC BY license