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Diversity, Volume 14, Issue 9

September 2022 - 83 articles

Cover Story: The Adaptive Host Manipulation hypothesis states that parasites induce modifications of host phenotypes that can maximise parasite fitness. There are numerous examples of parasite manipulation across a wide range of hosts and parasite taxa. However, the number of studies exploring such manipulative effects on amphibians is scarce. Here, we extensively review the current knowledge on phenotypic alterations in amphibians following parasite infection. Results from different studies show that parasites modify the behaviour, morphology and physiology of amphibians to increase their survival rate, reproduction rate and transmission. In addition, intrinsic and extrinsic factors may determine the outcome of infection since these factors increase the exposure and susceptibility of amphibians to parasites. View this paper
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Articles (83)

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,764 Views
14 Pages

Characterizing Crustose Lichen Communities—DNA Metabarcoding Reveals More than Meets the Eye

  • Jacob R. Henrie,
  • Brenden M. Thomson,
  • Andrew August Yungfleisch,
  • Michael Kerr and
  • Steven D. Leavitt

16 September 2022

Biodiversity inventories are important for informing land management strategies, conservation efforts, and for biomonitoring studies. For many organismal groups, including lichens, comprehensive, accurate inventories are challenging due to the necess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,110 Views
11 Pages

15 September 2022

Previously, using plankton tows, and emergence and settlement traps, we documented persistent widespread nocturnal emergence, and planktonic redistribution, of benthic macroinvertebrates along the coral reef–seagrass interface at two geographic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,996 Views
15 Pages

Genetic Diversity in Leatherback Turtles (Dermochelys coriacea) along the Andaman Sea of Thailand

  • Chutima Wongfu,
  • Wareerat Prasitwiset,
  • Anocha Poommouang,
  • Kittisak Buddhachat,
  • Janine L. Brown,
  • Siriwadee Chomdej,
  • Jatupol Kampuansai,
  • Patcharaporn Kaewmong,
  • Kongkiat Kittiwattanawong and
  • Korakot Nganvongpanit

15 September 2022

The leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the largest and one of the most migratory turtle species, inhabiting oceans throughout the world. There has been a steady decline in leatherback populations over the past several decades due to hum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,646 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2022

Owing to climate change and anthropogenic stressors, the abundance and diversity of reef fishes have globally decreased. However, we know little about the long-term change in reef fishes in the South China Sea (SCS). To reveal the response of reef fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,163 Views
21 Pages

Mesophotic Reefs of the Largest Brazilian Coastal Protected Area: Mapping, Characterization and Biodiversity

  • Pedro H. C. Pereira,
  • Gislaine V. Lima,
  • Julia C. Araujo,
  • Erandy Gomes,
  • Luís G. F. Côrtes,
  • Antonio V. Pontes,
  • Radharanne Recinos,
  • Andrei Cardoso,
  • José C. Seoane and
  • Camila C. P. Brito

15 September 2022

Mesophotic reefs are poorly known worldwide despite their great ecological relevance and management importance for coral reef conservation strategies. To aid in filling this gap, we conducted a pioneering, large-scale survey, covering a total of arou...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,171 Views
6 Pages

Trends in Taxonomy of the Rhodniini Tribe (Hemiptera, Triatominae): Reproductive Incompatibility between Rhodnius neglectus Lent, 1954 and Psammolestes spp. Confirms the Generic Status of Psammolestes Bergroth, 1911

  • Amanda Ravazi,
  • Jader de Oliveira,
  • Fernanda Fernandez Madeira,
  • Yago Visinho dos Reis,
  • Ana Beatriz Bortolozo de Oliveira,
  • Cleber Galvão,
  • Maria Tercília Vilela de Azeredo-Oliveira,
  • João Aristeu da Rosa and
  • Kaio Cesar Chaboli Alevi

15 September 2022

The tribe Rhodniini is a monophyletic group composed of 24 species grouped in two genera: Rhodnius and Psammolestes. Rhodnius is a paraphyletic genus formed by 21 species. The event of paraphilia is supported by the greater evolutionary proximity of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,972 Views
13 Pages

14 September 2022

The copepod Nemesissanthadevii sp. nov. (Siphonostomatoida: Eudactylinidae), which is parasitizing the gill filaments of the Coral catshark Atelomycterus marmoratus (Anonymous (Bennett), 1830) off Kota Kinabalu waters, Malaysia, is described and illu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,429 Views
47 Pages

Floristics and Biogeographical Affinity of Diatoms Attached to Sargassum fluitans (Børgesen) Børgesen and Sargassum natans (Linnaeus) Gaillon Arriving on Mexico’s Caribbean Coasts

  • Francisco Omar López-Fuerte,
  • David Alfaro Siqueiros Beltrones,
  • Yuriko Jocselin Martínez and
  • María del Carmen Altamirano-Cerecedo

14 September 2022

The environmental contingency caused by the recent massive arrivals of pelagic sargasso (Sargassum natans and S. fluitans) on Mexico’s Caribbean coasts have given rise to several areas of scientific research. Our work proposed identifying the diatom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,242 Views
12 Pages

Protective Effects of Theaflavins and Epigallocatechin Gallate against ZnO-NP-Induced Cell Apoptosis In Vitro

  • Xiaodong Shan,
  • Feifei Chen,
  • Huikang Lin,
  • Hangjun Zhang,
  • Yuchi Zhong,
  • Zhiquan Liu and
  • Yan Li

14 September 2022

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) are commonly used in various commercial applications, causing toxic effects on organisms and destroying biodiversity, but information about their protective approaches remains unknown. This study aims to evaluate th...

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Diversity - ISSN 1424-2818