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MoleculesMolecules
  • Article
  • Open Access

18 November 2010

9 Pages

Antiseptic Activity and Phenolic Constituents of the Aerial Parts of Vitex negundo var. cannabifolia

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Key Laboratory of Tea Biochemistry and Biotechnology of Ministry of Education and Ministry of Agriculture, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 West Changjiang Road, Hefei 230036, China
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
†
These authors contributed equally to the paper.
This article belongs to the Special Issue Phenolics and Polyphenolics

Abstract

Four phenolics, salviaplebeiaside (1), γ-tocopherol (2), chrysosplenol-D (4), and isovitexin (5), along with α-tocoquinone (3) and β-sitosterol (6) were isolated from the aerial parts of Vitex negundo var. cannabifolia. The isolation was performed using bio-assay tracking experiments. The structures of compounds 1-5 were established by spectroscopic means. The antibacterial activities of the compounds were assessed against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Micrococcus tetragenus and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Chrysosplenol-D (4) exhibited activities against all the four spoilage microorganisms.

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