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531 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,078 Views
29 Pages

Thermo-Hydraulic Modelling and Experimental Validation of an Electro-Hydraulic Compact Drive

  • Søren Ketelsen,
  • Sebastian Michel,
  • Torben O. Andersen,
  • Morten Kjeld Ebbesen,
  • Jürgen Weber and
  • Lasse Schmidt

22 April 2021

Electro-hydraulic compact drives (ECDs) are an emerging technology for linear actuation in a wide range of applications. Especially within the low power range of 5–10 kW, the plug-and-play capability, good energy efficiency and small space requiremen...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,726 Views
11 Pages

Design and Control of a Linear Rotary Electro-Hydraulic Servo Drive Unit

  • Andrzej Milecki,
  • Arkadiusz Jakubowski and
  • Arkadiusz Kubacki

26 July 2023

In this paper, a new solution for an electro-hydraulic servo drive is proposed, which consists of two electro-hydraulic servo drives: one with a hydraulic cylinder and one with a hydraulic rotary motor. In the proposed drive, the linear actuator is a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,857 Views
26 Pages

Review of Recent Advances in the Drive Method of Hydraulic Control Valve

  • Yanchao Li,
  • Ruichuan Li,
  • Junru Yang,
  • Xiaodong Yu and
  • Jikang Xu

24 August 2023

Hydraulic control valves are widely used in industrial production, agricultural equipment, construction machinery, and other large power equipment for controlling the pressure and flow of fluids in hydraulic systems. The driving method has a signific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,663 Views
15 Pages

28 June 2024

The improvement of the energy efficiency of hydraulic systems remains an essential challenge for industry, and the demand for more sustainable solutions is increasing. A main focus in this endeavor is the ability to eliminate or strongly reduce the u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,521 Views
16 Pages

Energy Efficiency Analysis of Hydraulic Excavators’ Swing Drive Transmission

  • Vesna Jovanović,
  • Dragoslav Janošević,
  • Dragan Marinković,
  • Nikola Petrović and
  • Boban Nikolić

10 July 2025

The paper provides an analysis of the energy efficiency of the swing drive system of hydraulic excavators, which integrally includes a hydraulic motor and a planetary reducer. The indicator of the drive’s energy efficiency is determined based o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,712 Views
33 Pages

8 February 2022

Electro-hydraulic differential cylinder drives with variable-speed displacement units as their central transmission element are subject to an increasing focus in both industry and academia. A main reason is the potential for substantial efficiency in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,359 Views
10 Pages

Direct Driven Hydraulic Drive: Effect of Oil on Efficiency in Sub-Zero Conditions

  • Tatiana Minav,
  • Jani Heikkinen,
  • Thomas Schimmel and
  • Matti Pietola

11 January 2019

Direct driven hydraulic drives (DDH) have the advantages of compact high power density in hydraulic systems and flexible control of electric motors. These advantages can benefit non-road mobile machinery (NRMM) applications. However, maintaining high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
495 Views
20 Pages

1 October 2025

Current methods for assessing the technical condition of aircraft hydrostatic drives require disassembly of the hydraulic components and their testing on test stands. These methods are expensive and do not provide a quick assessment of their technica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,783 Views
15 Pages

Analysis of Influential Parameters in the Dynamic Loading and Stability of the Swing Drive in Hydraulic Excavators

  • Vesna Jovanović,
  • Dragoslav Janošević,
  • Dragan Marinković,
  • Nikola Petrović and
  • Radomir Djokić

20 October 2024

The proper design and configuration of the swing drive mechanism of a hydraulic excavator are crucial to improve energy consumption and efficiency and ensure operational stability. This paper analyzes the influence of the relationship between the par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,170 Views
16 Pages

8 November 2024

Submerged cargo pumps installed on board tankers are one of the most important components of their cargo system. As they are installed directly in the cargo tanks, they are usually equipped with a hydraulic drive whose power and capacity are controll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
669 Views
14 Pages

Design of Novel Hydraulic Drive Cleaning Equipment for Well Maintenance

  • Zhongrui Ji,
  • Qi Feng,
  • Shupei Li,
  • Zhaoxuan Li and
  • Yi Pan

31 July 2025

Deep drilling and horizontal wells, as important means of unconventional oil and gas development, face problems with the high energy consumption but low removal efficiency of traditional well washing equipment, the uneven cleaning of horizontal well...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,623 Views
15 Pages

19 April 2021

This paper compares the energy economy and vertical vibration characteristics of in-wheel drive electric vehicles (IEVs), in-wheel drive electric hydraulic hybrid vehicles (IHVs) and centralized drive electric vehicles (CEVs). The dynamic programming...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,433 Views
33 Pages

6 September 2023

In hydraulic systems, energy dissipation can be significant. The pressure losses that can occur in the hydraulic circuit, which are influenced by the adopted drive architecture, result in power consumption that is often significantly higher than that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,288 Views
17 Pages

28 June 2022

The hydraulic accumulator has the advantages of high power density, fast response, stable operation and high cost performance. However, compared with the electric energy storage method, the hydraulic accumulator has low energy density and large press...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,410 Views
36 Pages

16 June 2023

Direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo valves are widely used in the aerospace industry, in the military, and in remote sensing control, but there is little research and discussion on their performance degradation and service life prediction. Based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,258 Views
21 Pages

Reliability Assessment of Water Hydraulic-Drive Wave-Energy Converters

  • Hua Liu,
  • Weijun Wang,
  • Shuai Tang,
  • Longbo Mao,
  • Hongju Mi,
  • Guoping Zhang and
  • Jun Liu

2 November 2019

The main objective of the current paper is to determine fatigue critical details of wave-energy converters (WECs) and to evaluate their reliability. For this purpose, a new model of a water-hydraulic drive WEC is designed based on the IPS (company In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,338 Views
24 Pages

14 November 2024

The results of the first stage of work aimed at improving a hybrid drive system in which the combustion engine is supported by a pneumatic–hydraulic motor are presented. The purpose of the described work was to show that a heat exchanger with a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,245 Views
19 Pages

17 April 2025

Pure electric tractors face challenges in complex operating conditions, including the excessive peak motor torque caused by frequent start–stop cycles and insufficient energy utilization. To address these issues, this study proposes a hydraulic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,269 Views
15 Pages

15 April 2021

The technology for stepper drive that can achieve accurate motion in the hydraulic field has always been urgently needed in the industry. This paper proposes a hydraulic stepper drive based on five high speed on/off valves and two miniature plunger c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,009 Views
23 Pages

Leveraging Additive Manufacturing and Reverse Engineering for Circular Economy-Driven Remanufacturing of Hydraulic Drive System Components

  • Alexandru-Polifron Chiriță,
  • Adriana-Mariana Borș,
  • Radu-Iulian Rădoi,
  • Ionaș-Cătălin Dumitrescu and
  • Ana-Maria Carla Popescu

10 November 2023

In response to the imperative of sustainability and resource efficiency, this article introduces an innovative framework for the remanufacture of hydraulic drive system components, firmly rooted in the tenets of the circular economy. This method mixe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,773 Views
14 Pages

21 November 2022

AUV docking devices have the ability to achieve homing of the AUV, supply the AUV with energy, and exchange data with it, thus improving the endurance and ensuring the continuous long-term and large-scale operation of the AUV. To improve the successf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
712 Views
27 Pages

22 July 2025

With the frequent occurrence of global floods, the demand for emergency rescue equipment has grown rapidly. The development and technological innovation of digital hydraulic drive systems (DHDSs) for emergency drainage pumps (EDPs) have become key to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,220 Views
18 Pages

Research on Feedback-Linearized Sliding Mode Control of Direct-Drive Volume Control Electro-Hydraulic Servo System

  • Gexin Chen,
  • Pengshuo Jia,
  • Guishan Yan,
  • Huilong Liu,
  • Wenbin Chen,
  • Chunyu Jia and
  • Chao Ai

18 September 2021

In this paper, a control strategy combining the feedback linearization theory and sliding mode variable structure theory is proposed to solve various nonlinear factors, uncertainty of external disturbance and high-precision pressure control problems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,526 Views
19 Pages

Bionic Design and Optimization on the Flow Channel of a Legged Robot Joint Hydraulic Drive Unit Based on Additive Manufacturing

  • Zhipeng Huang,
  • Chenhao Du,
  • Chenxu Wang,
  • Qianran Sun,
  • Yuepeng Xu,
  • Lufang Shao,
  • Bin Yu,
  • Guoliang Ma and
  • Xiangdong Kong

The joint hydraulic drive unit (HDU) serves as a pivotal element in enabling the high-performance movements of legged robots. Functioning as the conduit linking the oil source and the actuator, the hydraulic flow channel significantly impacts actuato...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,713 Views
17 Pages

9 November 2022

A hub motor is an effective drive system for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs). However, due to limitations on packaging and cost, there are few applications in which hub motors are taken as the only actuators for a brake vehicle. Most applications in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,013 Views
26 Pages

A Class of Energy Efficient Self-Contained Electro-Hydraulic Drives with Self-Locking Capability

  • Lasse Schmidt,
  • Søren Ketelsen,
  • Morten Helms Brask and
  • Kasper Aastrup Mortensen

16 May 2019

Pump controlled and self-contained electro-hydraulic cylinder drives may improve energy efficiency and reduce installation space compared to conventional valve solutions, while being in line with the trend of electrification. The topic has gained inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,955 Views
15 Pages

4 February 2023

The paver needs superior constant speed performance when paving the pavement. In order to effectively reduce the paver speed fluctuation of the paver, and the wandering deviation from the predetermined track during the paving operation, a control sch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,148 Views
16 Pages

Improving the Efficiency of the Drive of the Test Bench of Rotary Hydraulic Machines

  • Alexander Rybak,
  • Besarion Meskhi,
  • Dmitry Rudoy,
  • Anastasiya Olshevskaya,
  • Yuliya Serdyukova,
  • Svetlana Teplyakova and
  • Alexey Pelipenko

6 February 2024

Volumetric hydraulic drive systems are quite widespread in many industrial sectors. To determine the degree of reliability of hydraulic machines, it is necessary to conduct resource tests. The main requirement for such tests is the compliance of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,758 Views
13 Pages

Hydraulic Switching Control Supplementing Speed Variable Hydraulic Drives

  • Philipp Zagar,
  • Helmut Kogler,
  • Rudolf Scheidl and
  • Bernd Winkler

4 December 2020

Primary control of linear motion by variable speed electric motors driving a hydraulic cylinder via a constant displacement pump is an established and successful concept with a frequent use in industry. One problem arises when low or zero motion spee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,635 Views
12 Pages

10 February 2021

The torque mode is more suitable for the direct drive 6 degree of freedom (6-DOF) parallel mechanism than the speed mode that both dynamic coupling and current coupling among motors are easily solved, but its key parameters and dynamic characteristic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,181 Views
21 Pages

1 September 2022

One of the problems limiting the off-road mobility of multi-axle-wheeled vehicles is a kinematic discrepancy, which increases the resistance to motion when negotiating obstacles. This paper presents the results of research on the possibility of reduc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,413 Views
20 Pages

6 October 2022

Direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo valves are used extensively in aerospace, military and control applications, but little research has been conducted on their service life and physical failure wear. Based on computational fluid dynamics, the main...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
3,931 Views
17 Pages

Hydrodynamic Processes in Angular Fitting Connections of a Transport Machine’s Hydraulic Drive

  • Mykola Karpenko,
  • Michał Stosiak,
  • Šarūnas Šukevičius,
  • Paulius Skačkauskas,
  • Kamil Urbanowicz and
  • Adam Deptuła

5 March 2023

The article presents the theoretical research on hydraulic processes occurring in hydraulic drives of transport machines. The research analysed the influence of hydrodynamic processes on the fluid flow characteristics following installation of angula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,805 Views
17 Pages

26 September 2023

Hydraulic cylinders are well known as cheap and robust actuators for moving heavy loads, especially in harsh environments. For this reason, they are often used in construction machines such as excavators. Basically, the hydraulic cylinders are contro...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
9,836 Views
27 Pages

Classification and Review of Pump-Controlled Differential Cylinder Drives

  • Søren Ketelsen,
  • Damiano Padovani,
  • Torben O. Andersen,
  • Morten Kjeld Ebbesen and
  • Lasse Schmidt

4 April 2019

Pump-controlled hydraulic cylinder drives may offer improved energy efficiency, compactness, and plug-and-play installation compared to conventional valve-controlled hydraulic systems and thus have the potential of replacing conventional hydraulic sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,334 Views
21 Pages

Power Parametric Optimization of an Electro-Hydraulic Integrated Drive System for Power-Carrying Vehicles Based on the Taguchi Method

  • Hao Chen,
  • Tiezhu Zhang,
  • Hongxin Zhang,
  • Guangdong Tian,
  • Ruijun Liu,
  • Jian Yang and
  • Zhen Zhang

27 April 2022

Focused on the troubles and defects introduced by the traditional single form of electric vehicle transmission, this paper proposes an electro-hydraulic power coupled electric vehicle based on the working principle of an electro-hydraulic power integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,237 Views
17 Pages

To solve the problem of the low recovery rate of braking energy and the short driving range of electric vehicles, a novel mechanical-electric-hydraulic dynamic coupling drive system (MEH-DCDS) is proposed in this article. MEH-DCDS is a new power inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
349 Views
26 Pages

26 November 2025

To mitigate the inadequate performance of traditional hydraulic systems, mechanical feedback-based digital hydraulic technology is applied to a 3-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) crane. Digital hydraulic cylinders drive the pitch mechanism, and digital hydr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,954 Views
27 Pages

16 August 2023

Direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo valves play a key role in aerospace control systems, and their operational stability and safety reliability are crucial to the safety, stability, and efficiency of the entire control system. Based on the predictio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,765 Views
21 Pages

11 January 2024

This study aims to address the problem of poor synchronous accuracy when facing a time-varying load in conventional load-sensitive synchronous drive systems. The new electro-hydraulic load-sensitive (EHLS) diverter synchronous drive system was propos...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,211 Views
14 Pages

Technical Solutions of Forest Machine Hybridization

  • Václav Mergl,
  • Zdravko Pandur,
  • Jan Klepárník,
  • Hrvoje Kopseak,
  • Marin Bačić and
  • Marijan Šušnjar

13 May 2021

The paper deals with the characteristics of three different types of power train hybridization of forest logging machines and with the benefits of reducing environmental impacts by comparing new technology with more conventional, older technology. Ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,361 Views
27 Pages

Prototyping and Experimental Investigation of Digital Hydraulically Driven Knee Exoskeleton

  • Rituraj Rituraj,
  • Rudolf Scheidl,
  • Peter Ladner,
  • Martin Lauber and
  • Andreas Plöckinger

19 November 2022

Digital hydraulic drives are known for their superior efficiency, power density, and robustness. Such advantages make them an attractive alternative (to electric drives) for actuation of exoskeleton devices. This work presents development of a protot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
19,023 Views
27 Pages

26 May 2015

Conventional vehicles tend to consume considerable amounts of fuel, which generates exhaust gases and environmental pollution during intermittent driving cycles. Therefore, prospective vehicle designs favor improved exhaust emissions and energy consu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,321 Views
31 Pages

A Comprehensive Overview of the Development and Research of Energy Savings of Electric Wheel Loader

  • Xiaotao Fei,
  • Zuo Cheng,
  • Shaw Voon Wong,
  • Muhammad Amin Azman,
  • Dawei Wang,
  • Xiuxian Zhang,
  • Qiuchen Shao and
  • Qingqiu Lin

Electric wheel loaders (EWLs) have emerged as a pivotal innovation in the 2020s, representing a transformative shift toward high-efficiency, low-emission construction machinery. Despite their growing technological and environmental significance, a sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access

16 January 2026

Due to a number of advantages, such as the high power-to-weight ratio of the system, the possibility of easy control and the freedom of arrangement of the system components on the machine, hydrostatic drive is one of the most popular methods of machi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,731 Views
25 Pages

Energy Efficiency Improvement of Hydraulic Indirect Elevator

  • Łukasz Stawiński,
  • Andrzej Kosucki,
  • Justyna Skowrońska and
  • Piotr Malenta

23 April 2025

This article addresses the current issue of energy consumption in the hydraulic drive systems of working machines, with particular emphasis on elevators. This paper describes the results of experimental comparative research and estimation of energy a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,927 Views
15 Pages

Review on Research Progress of Hydraulic Powered Soft Actuators

  • Hu Shi,
  • Kun Tan,
  • Boyang Zhang and
  • Wenqiao Liu

29 November 2022

Soft actuators have received extensive attention in robotics and smart device applications due to their distinctive dexterity and compliance. Among them, hydraulic soft actuators play an important role in the area because they have much higher specif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,466 Views
21 Pages

28 March 2017

This paper presents the development of an energy efficient low power stepper converter. A prototype with a hydraulic output power of ≈600 W was designed, manufactured, investigated and improved. The converter consists of a hydraulic cylinder piston u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,073 Views
27 Pages

RBS and ABS Coordinated Control Strategy Based on Explicit Model Predictive Control

  • Liang Chu,
  • Jinwei Li,
  • Zhiqi Guo,
  • Zewei Jiang,
  • Shibo Li,
  • Weiming Du,
  • Yilin Wang and
  • Chong Guo

12 May 2024

During the braking process of electric vehicles, both the regenerative braking system (RBS) and anti-lock braking system (ABS) modulate the hydraulic braking force, leading to control conflict that impacts the effectiveness and real-time capability o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,500 Views
22 Pages

6 December 2022

To improve the working accuracy and anti-interference capability of the steering operation of an automatic tractor, this paper investigates the tractor steering system. In response to the current problems of high steering resistance during tractor fi...

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