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9 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
6,610 Views
10 Pages

Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome in Adolescents: A Narrative Review

  • Camilla Pietrantoni,
  • Gaia Margiotta,
  • Giuseppe Marano,
  • Marianna Mazza,
  • Francesco Proli,
  • Giuseppe Stella,
  • Alessia Cherubino,
  • Francesca Viozzi,
  • Fabiana Rita Guida and
  • Valentina Giorgio
  • + 3 authors

Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) is characterized by a pattern of cyclic vomiting and abdominal pain despite an absence of an organic cause, occurring in regular cannabis users. This syndrome was first described in 2004. Initially considered ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,299 Views
12 Pages

30 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS), associated with long-term cannabinoid use, has been increasingly observed in emergency room visits as more states in the U.S. have legislatively permitted medical and recreational marijua...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,662 Views
8 Pages

Association of Marijuana Use and Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome

  • Mithun B. Pattathan,
  • Reza A. Hejazi and
  • Richard W. McCallum

29 June 2012

Cannabis use has become one of the most commonly abused drugs in the world. It is estimated that each year 2.6 million individuals in the USA become new users and most are younger than 19 years of age. Reports describe marijuana use as high as 40–50%...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
14,841 Views
15 Pages

7 July 2010

Cannabinoids are used clinically on a subacute basis as prophylactic agonist antiemetics for the prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapeutics. Cannabinoids prevent vomiting by inhibition of release of emetic neurotransmitters via sti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,454 Views
25 Pages

Renal Outcomes and Other Adverse Effects of Cannabinoid Supplementation

  • Ewelina Młynarska,
  • Natalia Kustosik,
  • Maja Mejza,
  • Zuzanna Łysoń,
  • Dawid Delebis,
  • Jakub Orliński,
  • Jacek Rysz and
  • Beata Franczyk

27 December 2024

This narrative review explores the benefits and risks of cannabinoids in kidney health, particularly in individuals with pre-existing renal conditions. It discusses the roles of cannabinoid receptor ligands (phytocannabinoids, synthetic cannabinoids,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
20,918 Views
16 Pages

A Comprehensive Review and Update on Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome

  • Priyadarshini Loganathan,
  • Mahesh Gajendran and
  • Hemant Goyal

18 November 2024

Cannabis, derived from Cannabis sativa plants, is a prevalent illicit substance in the United States, containing over 400 chemicals, including 100 cannabinoids, each affecting the body’s organs differently upon ingestion. Cannabis hyperemesis s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,375 Views
15 Pages

2 September 2022

The most common medicinal claims for cannabis are relief from chronic pain, stimulation of appetite, and as an antiemetic. However, the mechanisms by which cannabis reduces pain and prevents nausea and vomiting are not fully understood. Among more th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
31,837 Views
29 Pages

Cannabis: A Toxin-Producing Plant with Potential Therapeutic Uses

  • Zeinab Breijyeh,
  • Buthaina Jubeh,
  • Sabino A. Bufo,
  • Rafik Karaman and
  • Laura Scrano

5 February 2021

For thousands of years, Cannabis sativa has been utilized as a medicine and for recreational and spiritual purposes. Phytocannabinoids are a family of compounds that are found in the cannabis plant, which is known for its psychotogenic and euphoric e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,088 Views
27 Pages

Pharmacological and Toxicological Effects of Phytocannabinoids and Recreational Synthetic Cannabinoids: Increasing Risk of Public Health

  • Vidyasagar Naik Bukke,
  • Moola Archana,
  • Rosanna Villani,
  • Gaetano Serviddio and
  • Tommaso Cassano

24 September 2021

Synthetic Cannabinoids (CBs) are a novel class of psychoactive substances that have rapidly evolved around the world with the addition of diverse structural modifications to existing molecules which produce new structural analogues that can be associ...