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12 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
9,817 Views
15 Pages

Focused Ultrasound and Microbubbles-Mediated Drug Delivery to Brain Tumor

  • Sheng-Kai Wu,
  • Chia-Lin Tsai,
  • Yuexi Huang and
  • Kullervo Hynynen

The presence of blood–brain barrier (BBB) and/or blood–brain–tumor barriers (BBTB) is one of the main obstacles to effectively deliver therapeutics to our central nervous system (CNS); hence, the outcomes following treatment of mali...

  • Review
  • Open Access
99 Citations
13,568 Views
54 Pages

ABC Transporters at the Blood–Brain Interfaces, Their Study Models, and Drug Delivery Implications in Gliomas

  • David Gomez-Zepeda,
  • Méryam Taghi,
  • Jean-Michel Scherrmann,
  • Xavier Decleves and
  • Marie-Claude Menet

Drug delivery into the brain is regulated by the blood–brain interfaces. The blood–brain barrier (BBB), the blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB), and the blood–arachnoid barrier (BAB) regulate the exchange of substances b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,128 Views
21 Pages

Gliomas are the most common type of brain tumor that occur in adults and children. Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common, aggressive form of brain cancer in adults and is universally fatal. The current standard-of-care options for GBM incl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
12,429 Views
15 Pages

Molecular Mechanisms of Drug Resistance in Glioblastoma

  • Maya A. Dymova,
  • Elena V. Kuligina and
  • Vladimir A. Richter

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and fatal primary brain tumor, is highly resistant to conventional radiation and chemotherapy, and is not amenable to effective surgical resection. The present review summarizes recent advances in our...

  • Review
  • Open Access
513 Citations
8,698 Views
24 Pages

Established and Emerging Strategies for Drug Delivery Across the Blood-Brain Barrier in Brain Cancer

  • Alessandro Parodi,
  • Magdalena Rudzińska,
  • Andrei A. Deviatkin,
  • Surinder M. Soond,
  • Alexey V. Baldin and
  • Andrey A. Zamyatnin

Brain tumors are characterized by very high mortality and, despite the continuous research on new pharmacological interventions, little therapeutic progress has been made. One of the main obstacles to improve current treatments is represented by the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,987 Views
16 Pages

Targeting the Blood–Brain Tumor Barrier with Tumor Necrosis Factor-α

  • Angelo Corti,
  • Teresa Calimeri,
  • Flavio Curnis and
  • Andres J. M. Ferreri

The blood–brain tumor barrier represents a major obstacle for anticancer drug delivery to brain tumors. Thus, novel strategies aimed at targeting and breaching this structure are of great experimental and clinical interest. This review is prima...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,740 Views
17 Pages

Recent Development in NKT-Based Immunotherapy of Glioblastoma: From Bench to Bedside

  • Yutao Li,
  • Amit Sharma,
  • Jarek Maciaczyk and
  • Ingo G. H. Schmidt-Wolf

24 January 2022

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive and dismal disease with a median overall survival of around 15 months and a 5-year survival rate of 7.2%. Owing to genetic mutations, drug resistance, disruption to the blood–brain barrier (BBB)/bl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,474 Views
37 Pages

19 October 2024

Glioblastoma is the most aggressive and fatal brain cancer, characterized by a high growth rate, invasiveness, and treatment resistance. The presence of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and blood–brain tumor barrier (BBTB) poses a challengin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,926 Views
61 Pages

Nanomedicine-Based Advances in Brain Cancer Treatment—A Review

  • Borish Loushambam,
  • Mirinrinchuiphy M. K. Shimray,
  • Reema Khangembam,
  • Venkateswaran Krishnaswami and
  • Sivakumar Vijayaraghavalu

Brain cancer is a heterogeneous collection of malignant neoplasms, such as glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), astrocytomas and medulloblastomas, with high morbidity and mortality. Its treatment is complicated by the tumor’s site, infiltrative growt...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,293 Views
19 Pages

Are In Vitro Human Blood–Brain–Tumor-Barriers Suitable Replacements for In Vivo Models of Brain Permeability for Novel Therapeutics?

  • Archana Prashanth,
  • Heather Donaghy,
  • Shihani P. Stoner,
  • Amanda L. Hudson,
  • Helen R. Wheeler,
  • Connie I. Diakos,
  • Viive M. Howell,
  • Georges E. Grau and
  • Kelly J. McKelvey

25 February 2021

Background: High grade gliomas (HGG) are incapacitating and prematurely fatal diseases. To overcome the poor prognosis, novel therapies must overcome the selective and restricted permeability of the blood–brain barrier (BBB). This study critically ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,816 Views
15 Pages

17 November 2022

Modulations in cell surface receptor ectodomain proteolytic shedding impact on receptor function and cancer biomarker expression. As such, heavily pursued therapeutic avenues have exploited LDL receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1)-mediated capacity in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,600 Views
58 Pages

28 October 2025

Glioblastoma (GB) is one of the most aggressive and treatment-resistant cancers affecting the central nervous system (CNS), predominantly in adults. Despite significant advancements in this field, GB treatment still relies primarily on conventional a...