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The Application of Innovative Biotechnology in Sewage Purification

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Wastewater Treatment and Reuse".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 2738

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China
Interests: wastewater treatment; environmental microbiology and biotechnology; energy and resource recovery from wastewater and biosolids; membrane bioreactor; novel materials for environmental applications
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Water and Wastewater Engineering, School of Urban Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Interests: microalgal–bacterial granule; algal–bacterial granule; photogranule; urban wastewater; green process; nitrogen removal
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China
Interests: wastewater treatment; algal–bacterial symbiosis; biological denitrification; carbon emissions from wastewater treatment plants; biomass recycling and utilization

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The increasing impact of global climate change presents significant challenges for sustainable water and wastewater management practices. There is a high demand for innovative methods and technologies for water and wastewater treatment, with a primary focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, while ultimately achieving carbon neutrality. In the context of carbon neutrality and the circular economy, exploring emerging environmental biotechnology for water and wastewater purification offers a great opportunity to improve process efficiency in terms of treatment and energy usage, while in the meantime cutting down carbon emissions.

Given this, the primary objective of this Special Issue is to explore innovative biotechnologies contributing to sustainable water and wastewater treatment, while addressing the current demand for energy and carbon neutrality under the circular economy framework. Researchers are cordially invited to submit original works on the above-described subject. We are especially interested in high-quality research articles and state-of the-art critical reviews including, but not limited to, the following areas:

  1. Novel A-B processes for low-carbon wastewater reclamation;
  2. Granular sludge technology for wastewater treatment (e.g., aerobic granules, anaerobic granules and microalgal–bacterial granules);
  3. Membrane bioreactors and biofilm reactors for wastewater treatment;
  4. Advanced biological nitrogen removal processes;
  5. Energy and resource recovery from wastewater;
  6. Greenhouse gas emissions and control in water and wastewater treatment plants;
  7. Functional biomaterials for water and wastewater treatment;
  8. AI-based biological water and wastewater treatment systems.

Dr. Xiaoyuan Zhang
Dr. Bin Ji
Dr. Shulian Wang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable sewage purification
  • innovative biotechnologies
  • greenhouse gases reduction
  • biological nitrogen removal processes
  • energy and resource recovery

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 4666 KiB  
Article
Degradation of Bisphenol A Using Self-Excited Oscillating Jets in Synergy with Fenton and Periodate Oxidation: Experimental and Artificial Neural Network Modeling Study
by Jian Wang, Bingsheng Li, Shiwei Xie and Bin Ji
Water 2024, 16(16), 2326; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16162326 - 18 Aug 2024
Viewed by 1924
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an environmental endocrine-disrupting compound that is resistant to conventional biological treatment, making it crucial to develop an oxidation process. This study introduces a novel hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) coupled with a Fenton + periodate (PI) oxidation system for the efficient [...] Read more.
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an environmental endocrine-disrupting compound that is resistant to conventional biological treatment, making it crucial to develop an oxidation process. This study introduces a novel hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) coupled with a Fenton + periodate (PI) oxidation system for the efficient degradation of BPA. By systematically examining the key parameters such as inlet pressure, Fe (II), H2O2, and PI concentration, it was found that HC performed optimally at a pressure of 0.5 MPa. A conversion of 98.14% was achieved within 60 min when the molar ratio of BPA, Fe (II), H2O2, and PI was approximately 1:1:5:1. Further analysis revealed that the gray correlation between H2O2 and PI concentrations on the degradation efficiency was 0.833 and 0.843, respectively, indicating that both of them had significant effects on the degradation process. The free radical quenching assay confirmed the hydroxyl radical (•OH) as the main active substance. Additionally, the toxicity of the degradation intermediates was evaluated using the Toxicity Estimation Software Tool (TEST). An artificial neural network (ANN)-based model was constructed to predict the BPA-degradation process, facilitating precise reagent dosing and providing robust support for the intelligent application of water-treatment technologies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Application of Innovative Biotechnology in Sewage Purification)
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