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Sensor Fusion for Telemedicine: Advancing Remote Healthcare Through Multi-Modal Data Integration

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Physical Sensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 338

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Computing Science Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada
Interests: medical imaging; computer vision; biomedical signal processing; GPU computing; machine learning
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta and Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Calgary, Canada
Interests: evaluation and validation of new diagnostics and treatments for active and latent tuberculosis; eHealth in pulmonary disease, with a focus on interstitial lung disease; evidence-based evaluation of interventions in respiratory disease

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue addresses key challenges in combining heterogeneous sensor data to enhance diagnostic accuracy, real-time health monitoring, and clinical decision support. The scope of this Special Issue includes novel algorithms for multi-sensor data fusion (such as Kalman filtering for the integration of vital signs, deep learning approaches for multi-modal bio-signal analysis), methods for handling temporal and spatial data alignment (including dynamic time warping for bio-signal synchronization), approaches to the management of uncertainty in sensor measurements (through Bayesian inference and confidence estimation), and strategies for secure data transmission and privacy preservation (implementing blockchain-based data sharing and federated learning approaches).

Featured case studies should demonstrate practical implementations across various scenarios; these include the remote monitoring of patients with heart failure using combined ECG, weight, and activity data;  the remote monitoring of pulmonary disease by combining lung sound monitoring and local atmospheric pollution; the remote detection of fall detection systems by integrating wearable accelerometers with ambient sensors; automated ultrasound imaging using teleoperated robots; and telerehabilitation platforms that combine motion capture data with force sensor measurements. Submissions should showcase significant improvements in early detection rates, reductions in hospital readmissions, and enhanced patient engagement through comprehensive monitoring solutions.

This collection provides valuable insights into the future of remote healthcare delivery, highlighting both technical innovations (such as edge computing for real-time sensor fusion and 5G-enabled medical IoT platforms) and clinical applications that promise to enhance the quality and accessibility of telemedicine services. Special attention should be paid to implementation challenges, including regulatory compliance, the integration of the clinical workflow, and cost-effectiveness.

Prof. Dr. Pierre Boulanger
Prof. Dr. Giovanni Ferrara
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sensor fusion
  • telemedicine
  • multi-modal data
  • remote patient monitoring
  • healthcare informatics
  • wearable sensors
  • clinical decision support
  • edge computing
  • medical IoT
  • bio-signal processing

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

27 pages, 4596 KiB  
Review
Review of sEMG for Exoskeleton Robots: Motion Intention Recognition Techniques and Applications
by Xu Zhang, Yonggang Qu, Gang Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Changbing Chen and Xin Xu
Sensors 2025, 25(8), 2448; https://doi.org/10.3390/s25082448 - 13 Apr 2025
Viewed by 359
Abstract
The global aging trend is becoming increasingly severe, and the demand for life assistance and medical rehabilitation for frail and disabled elderly people is growing. As the best solution for assisting limb movement, guiding limb rehabilitation, and enhancing limb strength, exoskeleton robots are [...] Read more.
The global aging trend is becoming increasingly severe, and the demand for life assistance and medical rehabilitation for frail and disabled elderly people is growing. As the best solution for assisting limb movement, guiding limb rehabilitation, and enhancing limb strength, exoskeleton robots are becoming the focus of attention from all walks of life. This paper reviews the progress of research on upper limb exoskeleton robots, sEMG technology, and intention recognition technology. It analyzes the literature using keyword clustering analysis and comprehensively discusses the application of sEMG technology, deep learning methods, and machine learning methods in the process of human movement intention recognition by exoskeleton robots. It is proposed that the focus of current research is to find algorithms with strong adaptability and high classification accuracy. Finally, traditional machine learning and deep learning algorithms are discussed, and future research directions are proposed, such as using a deep learning algorithm based on multi-information fusion to fuse EEG signals, electromyographic signals, and basic reference signals. A model with stronger generalization ability is obtained after training, thereby improving the accuracy of human movement intention recognition based on sEMG technology, which provides important support for the realization of human–machine fusion-embodied intelligence of exoskeleton robots. Full article
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