16 December 2025
Background/aim: Vitamin D (VitD) has been implicated in neuroprotection, yet its role in Parkinson’s disease (PD) remains unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between VitD status, supplementation,...
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) affect the heart and blood vessels. Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) highlights the interaction between the heart and kidneys, worsening the clinical course. Assessing renal function is essential for risk stratific...
This study evaluated participation outcomes one year after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) compared with matched healthy controls and identified factors associated with participation within the patient group. Forty aSAH survivors and sevent...
The journal retracts the article “Cytotoxic Effect of Amyloid-β1-42 Oligomers on Endoplasmic Reticulum and Golgi Apparatus Arrangement in SH-SY5Y Neuroblastoma Cells” [...]
Ever since the discovery that neuronal tissue can utilize lactate as an aerobic substrate for mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production, a debate has ensued between those who have questioned the importance of lactate in brain energy metab...
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances are persistent environmental contaminants increasingly implicated in neurotoxicity. Establishing causality and mechanisms relevant to Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and multiple sclerosis req...
Background: Glioblastomas (GBMs) in eloquent areas, particularly within the motor system, represent a significant surgical challenge due to the risk of postoperative neurological deficits. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a structured preope...
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) frequently causes subtle brain changes that are difficult to detect with conventional diagnostic approaches. In this exploratory pilot study, we combined tri-exponential intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) and pseud...
Several recent studies have utilized neuroimaging to delineate the localization and function of brain regions involved in language. However, many uncertainties persist regarding the organization of the linguistic system in the human brain. The aim of...
Stroke is the second-largest cause of death and disability worldwide, and many patients require intensive care for airway compromise, hemodynamic instability, cerebral edema, or systemic complications. This review summarizes key aspects of ICU manage...
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