- Article
Comparison of Cardiorenal Syndrome and Heart Failure: A Preliminary Study of Clinical, Cognitive, and Emotional Aspects
- Maria Pagano,
- Anna Anselmo,
- Giuseppe Micali,
- Fabio Mauro Giambò,
- Francesco Speciale,
- Daniela Costanzo,
- Piercataldo D’Aleo,
- Antonio Duca,
- Alessia Bramanti and
- Marina Garofano
- + 3 authors
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) affect the heart and blood vessels. Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) highlights the interaction between the heart and kidneys, worsening the clinical course. Assessing renal function is essential for risk stratific...

