Advanced Asphalt Composite Materials

A special issue of Journal of Composites Science (ISSN 2504-477X). This special issue belongs to the section "Composites Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 May 2025 | Viewed by 1770

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam
Interests: asphalt testing and characterization; asphalt pavement materials; asphalt pavement design; asphalt pavement evaluation; recycled materials for pavement

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Induk University, Seoul 01878, Republic of Korea
Interests: multi-scale modeling and rheology of asphalt binders and mixes; transportation sustainability; pavement design, maintenance, and rehabilitation
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Our Special Issue is titled “Advanced Asphalt Composite Materials”. The development of advanced materials for asphalt composites is crucial for the evolution of pavement engineering, focusing on enhancing performance, sustainability, and resilience. This Special Issue will highlight groundbreaking research and developments in this field, addressing pressing challenges associated with asphalt pavements.

Our focus encompasses two primary areas: innovative asphalt composite materials and their advanced characterization. Exploring novel materials and their properties under various conditions is essential for improving pavement durability and environmental impact. In addition, the advancement of characterization techniques provides deeper insights into the behaviors and performances of these materials, leading to more effective and sustainable applications.

We invite contributions that explore the development and optimization of new asphalt composites, including the integration of recycled and sustainable materials. Research on advanced testing methods, performance evaluation, and the computational modeling of asphalt composites is also welcome. By fostering the exchange of ideas and solutions in these areas, we will advance the field of asphalt pavement engineering and enable the creation of more sustainable infrastructure.

Dr. Tri Ho Minh Le
Dr. Sangyum Lee
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • asphalt composites
  • sustainable materials
  • recycled asphalt
  • performance evaluation
  • material innovation
  • pavement engineering
  • computational modeling

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

22 pages, 13197 KiB  
Article
Effects of Polyphosphoric Acid on Physical, Rheological, and Chemical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS)-Modified Asphalt Binder
by Amjad H. Albayati, Mazen J. Al-Kheetan, Aliaa F. Al-ani, Yu Wang, Ahmed M. Mohammed and Mustafa M. Moudhafar
J. Compos. Sci. 2025, 9(2), 78; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9020078 - 9 Feb 2025
Viewed by 600
Abstract
High temperatures combined with heavy traffic load necessitate asphalt binder modification to enhance its performance and durability. This research examines the effects of polyphosphoric acid (PPA) on the physical, rheological, and chemical properties of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS)-modified asphalt binders. Asphalt binders were prepared by [...] Read more.
High temperatures combined with heavy traffic load necessitate asphalt binder modification to enhance its performance and durability. This research examines the effects of polyphosphoric acid (PPA) on the physical, rheological, and chemical properties of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS)-modified asphalt binders. Asphalt binders were prepared by adding 3% SBS and varying PPA dosages of 0.3%, 0.6%, and 0.9% by weight of asphalt cement. The experiment investigated the physical properties (penetration, softening point, ductility, viscosity, and specific gravity), the rheological properties (the performance grading (PG), multi-stress creep recovery (MSCR), and linear amplitude sweep (LAS)), and the microstructure and chemical composition of the modified asphalt binder. The results demonstrated impressive improvements in rutting resistance and stiffness. Adding 3% SBS and 0.9% PPA increased the rutting factor (G*/sin δ) by 165% and the high-temperature PG from 74.2 °C to 93.6 °C compared to the virgin asphalt binder. However, the optimum fatigue resistance was obtained by adding 0.3% PPA to the SBS asphalt binder. The microstructure and composition analysis revealed that using SBS and PPA together enhanced binder homogeneity and reduced voids. Lastly, an Overall Desirability (OD) analysis suggested the 3% SBS and 0.3% PPA to be the most effectively balanced formulation for the demand of high temperature and heavy traffic conditions. However, further field studies are recommended to validate the results under real-world conditions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Asphalt Composite Materials)
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23 pages, 3437 KiB  
Article
Advanced Asphalt Mixtures for Tropical Climates Incorporating Pellet-Type Slaked Lime and Epoxy Resin
by Sang-Yum Lee and Tri Ho Minh Le
J. Compos. Sci. 2024, 8(11), 442; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8110442 - 30 Oct 2024
Viewed by 961
Abstract
The escalating impacts of climate change have led to significant challenges in maintaining road infrastructure, particularly in tropical climates. Abnormal weather patterns, including increased precipitation and temperature fluctuations, contribute to the accelerated deterioration of asphalt pavements, resulting in cracks, plastic deformation, and potholes. [...] Read more.
The escalating impacts of climate change have led to significant challenges in maintaining road infrastructure, particularly in tropical climates. Abnormal weather patterns, including increased precipitation and temperature fluctuations, contribute to the accelerated deterioration of asphalt pavements, resulting in cracks, plastic deformation, and potholes. This study aims to evaluate the durability of a novel pellet-type stripping prevention material incorporating slaked lime and epoxy resin for pothole restoration in tropical climates. The modified asphalt mixtures were subjected to a series of laboratory tests, including the Tensile Strength Ratio (TSR) test, Indirect Tension Strength (ITS) test, Hamburg Wheel Tracking (HWT) test, Cantabro test, and Dynamic Modulus test, to assess their moisture resistance, rutting resistance, abrasion resistance, and viscoelastic properties. Quantitative results demonstrated significant improvements in the modified mixture’s performance. The TSR test showed a 6.67% improvement in moisture resistance after 10 drying–wetting cycles compared to the control mixture. The HWT test indicated a 10.16% reduction in rut depth under standard conditions and a 27.27% improvement under double load conditions. The Cantabro test revealed a 44.29% reduction in mass loss, highlighting enhanced abrasion resistance. Additionally, the Dynamic Modulus test results showed better stress absorption and reduced likelihood of cracking, with the modified mixture demonstrating superior flexibility and stiffness under varying temperatures and loading frequencies. These findings suggest that the incorporation of slaked lime and epoxy resin significantly enhances the durability and performance of asphalt mixtures for pothole repair, making them a viable solution for sustainable road maintenance in tropical climates. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Asphalt Composite Materials)
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