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Threat Chemicals Toxicity and Countermeasures to the Eye and Skin

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Toxicology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2022) | Viewed by 7089

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA
Interests: corneal gene therapy; corneal nanomedicine; corneal wound healing; glaucoma
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The use of chemicals in wars, conflicts, terrorism, farming, industries, and in our daily life has increased alarmingly in last 20 years. Eye and skin are highly vulnerable to chemical exposure. Both, eye and skin, displays damages and functional disruptions even at lower concentrations of toxic/threat chemical exposure. The effects can be acute/early, delayed, or late/chronic in nature and impact quality of life significantly. This special issue is to publish articles on chemical warfare agents, toxic industrial chemicals, pesticides, vesicants, animal models of toxic injury, molecular and genetic targets, molecular pathways and mechanisms of chemical toxicity-induced pathologies, wound healing, and countermeasures with new or repurposing of current drugs/formulations that could inhibit the effects of chemical-induced toxicity to eye and skin. 

International Journal of Molecular Sciences is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal, which is devoted to the rapid publication of the most novel and significant Original Research Articles and Reviews. Its present impact factor is 5.924. All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the special issue and journal. For this research topic, we welcome Original articles, Reviews, and human Case Reports. The title of your manuscript should be concise, specific, and relevant to this special issue. The abstract should be a total of about 200 words maximum in a single paragraph without headings.

For further information about the International Journal of Molecular Sciences, please consult the website https://www.mdpi.com/journal/ijms/instructions#preparation.

The deadline for submission is April 30, 2022. I look forward to your positive answer as soon as possible. Please confirm your participation and provide a tentative title and possible authors by return mail.

 

With best regards,

Dr. Rajiv Mohan

Guest Editor

Keywords

  • eye
  • skin, chemical warfare agents
  • counterACT
  • chemical threat
  • toxicity
  • pathology of chemical injury
  • pesticides
  • toxic industrial chemicals
  • vesicants
  • models of ocular and skin chemical injury

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

28 pages, 2712 KiB  
Review
Retinal Toxicity Induced by Chemical Agents
by Daniel Souza Monteiro de Araújo, Rafael Brito, Danniel Pereira-Figueiredo, Alexandre dos Santos-Rodrigues, Francesco De Logu, Romina Nassini, Andrea Zin and Karin C. Calaza
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23(15), 8182; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23158182 - 25 Jul 2022
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 6648
Abstract
Vision is an important sense for humans, and visual impairment/blindness has a huge impact in daily life. The retina is a nervous tissue that is essential for visual processing since it possesses light sensors (photoreceptors) and performs a pre-processing of visual information. Thus, [...] Read more.
Vision is an important sense for humans, and visual impairment/blindness has a huge impact in daily life. The retina is a nervous tissue that is essential for visual processing since it possesses light sensors (photoreceptors) and performs a pre-processing of visual information. Thus, retinal cell dysfunction or degeneration affects visual ability and several general aspects of the day-to-day of a person’s lives. The retina has a blood–retinal barrier, which protects the tissue from a wide range of molecules or microorganisms. However, several agents, coming from systemic pathways, reach the retina and influence its function and survival. Pesticides are still used worldwide for agriculture, contaminating food with substances that could reach the retina. Natural products have also been used for therapeutic purposes and are another group of substances that can get to the retina. Finally, a wide number of medicines administered for different diseases can also affect the retina. The present review aimed to gather recent information about the hazard of these products to the retina, which could be used to encourage the search for more healthy, suitable, or less risky agents. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Threat Chemicals Toxicity and Countermeasures to the Eye and Skin)
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