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Multidimensional Trauma and Its Impact on Public Mental Health

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Global Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 1412

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Manning College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, USA
Interests: health equity; mental and behavioral health; trauma-informed care; workforce diversity; cultural competence in healthcare; public health policy; education and training; LGBTQ+ health; global health; and structural determinants of health

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Trauma is a pervasive and multifaceted phenomenon that profoundly impacts both individual and public mental health. In today’s interconnected and turbulent world, trauma often extends beyond interpersonal dynamics to encompass systemic inequities, structural violence, historical injustices, environmental disruptions, political turmoil, economic instability, and the devastating consequences of wars. This multifaceted concept, referred to as multidimensional trauma, recognizes the interplay of individual experiences with broader societal and ecological factors, such as racism, poverty, climate change, geopolitical conflicts, and public health crises. These interconnected and cumulative forms of trauma have significant and often compounding effects on mental health, necessitating a broader and more integrative lens for research, policy, and practice.

This Special Issue explores the complexities of multidimensional trauma and its far-reaching implications for public mental health. We invite submissions that address diverse aspects of trauma, including its intersectional dimensions, innovative frameworks for understanding its impact, and interventions designed to mitigate its effects. Research highlighting community-driven solutions, resilience-building strategies, and culturally informed practices is especially welcomed. By fostering interdisciplinary dialogue, this issue aims to deepen our understanding of multidimensional trauma and inspire actionable solutions to enhance mental health outcomes for diverse and vulnerable populations.

Dr. Suha Ballout
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • multidimensional trauma
  • public mental health
  • systemic inequities
  • historical trauma
  • political turmoil
  • economic trauma
  • wars and conflict
  • cumulative trauma
  • trauma-informed care
  • structural determinants of health

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 669 KiB  
Article
Trauma, Mental Health Workforce Shortages, and Health Equity: A Crisis in Public Health
by Suha Ballout
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2025, 22(4), 620; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22040620 - 16 Apr 2025
Viewed by 874
Abstract
The global mental health workforce is facing a severe crisis marked by burnout, secondary trauma, compassion fatigue, and workforce shortages, with disproportionate effects on marginalized communities. This paper introduces the Integrated Workforce Trauma and Resilience (IWTR) Model, a comprehensive framework to understand and [...] Read more.
The global mental health workforce is facing a severe crisis marked by burnout, secondary trauma, compassion fatigue, and workforce shortages, with disproportionate effects on marginalized communities. This paper introduces the Integrated Workforce Trauma and Resilience (IWTR) Model, a comprehensive framework to understand and address these interconnected challenges. This study employs a conceptual, documentary analysis approach to examine the challenges faced by mental health workers, particularly trauma, burnout, and workforce shortages. By synthesizing existing qualitative and quantitative studies, the research identifies recurring themes and provides recommendations for policy reform to improve workforce sustainability and equity. Using a thematic synthesis of 75 peer-reviewed articles, conceptual papers, and policy reports published between 2020 and 2025, alongside foundational theoretical works, the IWTR Model integrates five theoretical perspectives: trauma-informed care, Conservation of Resources Theory, Intersectionality Theory, the Job Demands–Resources Model, and Organizational Justice Theory. The analysis identifies three dimensions: the impact of trauma on mental health professionals, organizational and systemic factors influencing workforce retention, and strategies to build resilience through policy and education. The findings reveal how secondary trauma, burnout, and systemic inequities interact to undermine workforce stability and access to care. The IWTR Model emphasizes that individual-level interventions will be insufficient without addressing structural issues, such as workload inequities, lack of leadership diversity, and underfunding. This model offers a roadmap for systemic reforms to strengthen workforce resilience, improve retention, and advance global equity in mental health care systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multidimensional Trauma and Its Impact on Public Mental Health)
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