Evacuation Design and Smoke Control in Fire Safety Management

A special issue of Fire (ISSN 2571-6255).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 986

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Safety Science and Emergency Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Interests: pedestrian evacuation; risk assessment; public safety and emergency management

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Guest Editor
School of Safety Science and Emergency Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Interests: crowd gathering safety and evacuation guidance; urban safety and risk assessment

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Guest Editor
School of Safety Science and Emergency Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Interests: smoke control in complex tunnels; risk and resilience management
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

With the frequency of fire incidents and their devastating consequences, including loss of life and property, there is an urgent need to develop effective evacuation plans and smoke control strategies. Rational evacuation design facilitates swift and orderly evacuation of occupants during a fire, while efficient smoke control mitigates the dangers posed by smoke, improving visibility and air quality in evacuation routes. With the progression of science and technology, how to optimize evacuation design and smoke control strategy by combining new technologies and new methods has become an important topic that needs to be further studied in the field of fire safety management.

In this Special Issue for Fire, the submission of articles related to evacuation design and smoke control is welcomed. This Special Issue aims to improve safety evacuation efficiency in the event of fire by optimizing evacuation design, improving smoke control ability and fire emergency response ability, and promoting technological innovation and application. Moreover, scientific and effective technical support will be provided for fire safety management. In this Special Issue, the scope is to gather original, fundamental, and applied research comprising experimental, theoretical, computational, and case study approaches that contribute to the understanding of evacuation design and smoke control. Original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  1. Evacuation route planning;
  2. Evacuation simulation and evaluation;
  3. Emergency drills and training;
  4. Smoke diffusion mechanism;
  5. Smoke control system design and evaluation;
  6. Smoke control strategy.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Feizhou Huo
Dr. Yaping Ma
Dr. Peng Lei
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Fire is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • evacuation simulation
  • route planning
  • evacuation design
  • smoke diffusion
  • smoke control
  • fire risk assessment

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 3704 KiB  
Article
Enhancing Fire Safety Knowledge among Underwater Road Tunnel Users: A Survey in China
by Chunling Lu, Dingli Liu, Yao Huang, Ying Li, Shanbin Chen, Weijun Liu and Jingya Wang
Fire 2024, 7(9), 333; https://doi.org/10.3390/fire7090333 - 23 Sep 2024
Viewed by 757
Abstract
In recent years, the number of underwater road tunnels in Chinese cities has increased. However, the current situation of personal fire safety literacy as it pertains to these tunnels remains unclear. To address this gap, a questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate people’s [...] Read more.
In recent years, the number of underwater road tunnels in Chinese cities has increased. However, the current situation of personal fire safety literacy as it pertains to these tunnels remains unclear. To address this gap, a questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate people’s awareness of escape slides, evacuation signs, and the correct evacuation paths for fire escape. A total of 1049 respondents in Changsha, China, were surveyed, with 791 valid questionnaires collected and analyzed. The findings revealed that a significant proportion of respondents (81.80%) were unaware of the presence of escape slides in underwater road tunnels, while 87.86% could not recognize them and 93.05% could not use them. Only 42.04% of respondents could identify evacuation signs in underwater road tunnels. In the event of a fire, just half of the respondents could select the appropriate escape or evacuation path. Additionally, demographic differences among respondents also influenced their level of fire safety literacy. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the government and relevant organizations should enhance the dissemination of knowledge regarding escape slides and evacuation signs in underwater road tunnels. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evacuation Design and Smoke Control in Fire Safety Management)
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