Methods to Calculate the Influence of Climate Change in Vulnerable Areas

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Climatology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 January 2024) | Viewed by 1049

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Applied Physics, University of Leon, Leon, Spain
Interests: rainfall characterization; measurements of rainfall; rainfall simulators; disdrometers; splash erosion; karstification; impacts of water on construction; fluid dynamics engineering; erosion; weather types
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Guest Editor
Department of Applied Physics, Campus de Vegazana s/n, University of León, 24071 León, Spain
Interests: geology; erosion; cultural heritage; rainfall; sustainable development

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The changes that the climate has been undergoing around the world in recent decades are affecting our lives in many different ways. Drought, floods, and unusual cold and heat waves are occurring more frequently or in climatic regions that do not correspond to them. To cope with these changes, it is essential to know what effects they produce and to recognize in which areas these effects are most aggressive. A small change can be catastrophic in the most vulnerable areas, such as fire areas, mining areas, agricultural areas, or drought areas. Each change and each effect produced require specific studies with specific indicators that will change depending on the vulnerability of the area.

This Special Issue aims to present studies carried out in different areas and share the methodologies used in specific cases to calculate the influence of climate change and its effects both in the short and long term. In this way, knowledge and experience will be shared, helping the development of new technologies and the achievement of the goals proposed within the Sustainable Development Goals, specifically the adoption of urgent measures to combat climate change and its effects.

Dr. María Fernández-Raga
Dr. Indira Rodríguez Álvarez
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • climate change
  • vulnerable areas
  • simulations
  • cultural heritage
  • flooding
  • drought

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

19 pages, 12662 KiB  
Review
Investigating Vulnerability, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Comprehensive Review within the Context of Climate Change
by Linpei Zhai and Jae-Eun Lee
Atmosphere 2024, 15(4), 474; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15040474 - 11 Apr 2024
Viewed by 691
Abstract
This review seeks to enhance the understanding of the critical concepts of vulnerability, adaptation, and resilience within the context of global environmental challenges, with a particular focus on climate change. Climate change is characterized by rising global temperatures and an increase in extreme [...] Read more.
This review seeks to enhance the understanding of the critical concepts of vulnerability, adaptation, and resilience within the context of global environmental challenges, with a particular focus on climate change. Climate change is characterized by rising global temperatures and an increase in extreme weather events, making the comprehension and addressing of these concepts crucial for effective adaptation strategies. Despite widespread recognition of the interconnectedness of vulnerability, adaptation, and resilience, there remains a gap in a comprehensive understanding of how these concepts interrelate. Through synthesizing existing literature, this review provides a detailed examination of their definitions and the interrelationships among vulnerability, adaptation, resilience, and climate-related disasters. Additionally, it explores the impact of climate change on future disaster risk reduction efforts by analyzing the nexus between climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction. Key findings highlight the necessity of incorporating social, institutional, economic, and environmental factors into adaptation planning and call for innovative approaches to boost adaptive capacity and resilience. This review not only furthers the discourse in research, policy, and practice in this vital area but also offers strategic insights for developing more resilient and adaptive societies amidst the challenges posed by climate change. Full article
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