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Advances in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRPs)

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 August 2025 | Viewed by 368

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical Engineering & Industrial Design, Faculty of Engineering, University of Cadiz, Av. University of Cadiz 10, 11519 Puerto Real, Spain
Interests: manufacturing process engineering

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical Engineering & Industrial Design, Faculty of Engineering, University of Cadiz, Av. University of Cadiz 10, 11519 Puerto Real, Spain
Interests: mechanical engineering

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRPs) have become advanced composite materials due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and outstanding mechanical performance. In this context, recent advances focus on optimizing manufacturing processes, such as automated fiber placement, and improving matrix materials to enhance their thermal and structural properties. Additionally, innovations in recycling technologies address the environmental impact of CFRPs, fostering sustainability and improving their lifecycle.

Although the most common applications today are in the aerospace, automotive, and renewable energy sectors, where their versatility and growing demand have been demonstrated, there are other sectors in which CFRP can be used in many different ways, such as in medical technology, robotics, automation technology, measurement technology, and optics, as well as in the sports and leisure sector.

This Special Issue aims to highlight the main advances in material development, processing techniques, manufacturing processes and applications, providing a comprehensive overview of CFRP innovation and future prospects.

The main topics are:

  • Innovative manufacturing processes for CFRPs;
  • Additive manufacturing of CFRPs—challenges and opportunities;
  • Thermal and structural enhancements in CFRPs—advances in matrix materials;
  • Sustainability in CFRPs—innovations in recycling technologies;
  • CFRPs in aerospace applications—meeting modern challenges;
  • Automotive applications of CFRPs—lightweight solutions for next-gen vehicles;
  • CFRPs in renewable energy—enhancing wind turbine blade design;
  • Nano-enhanced CFRPs—the role of nanomaterials for mechanical and thermal properties;
  • FEM analysis—advances in mechanical behavior for CFRPs;
  • Applications of CFRPs in the field of medicine and sport;
  • Advanced detection for mechanical vibration and fault diagnosis;
  • New areas of application for CFRPs.

Prof. Dr. Miguel Álvarez Alcón
Prof. Dr. Fernández Zacarías Francisco
Prof. Dr. Pedro Francisco Mayuet Ares
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

 

Keywords

  • carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRPs)
  • manufacturing processes
  • material development
  • renewable energy applications

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 2766 KiB  
Article
Determining Optimal Processing Conditions for Fabricating Industrial Moulds with Additive Manufacturing
by Daniel Moreno Nieto, Francisco Javier Puertas Morales, Julia Rivera Vera, Pedro Burgos Pintos, Daniel Moreno Sanchez and Sergio I. Molina
Appl. Sci. 2025, 15(8), 4572; https://doi.org/10.3390/app15084572 - 21 Apr 2025
Viewed by 204
Abstract
Additive manufacturing has reached a level of reliability and credibility that has already been integrated into specific industries producing final parts or tooling. Among Material Extrusion (ME) techniques, the Fused Granular Fabrication (FGF) method has enabled the development of Large Format Additive Manufacturing [...] Read more.
Additive manufacturing has reached a level of reliability and credibility that has already been integrated into specific industries producing final parts or tooling. Among Material Extrusion (ME) techniques, the Fused Granular Fabrication (FGF) method has enabled the development of Large Format Additive Manufacturing (LFAM) using polymeric materials, which has also established its presence in industries working with large prototypes, molds, and tools. This cost-efficient process has proven its applicability and success in manufacturing molds for composites, particularly in short and medium production runs, significantly reducing production times and costs. This paper presents two experiments designed to optimize process parameters when producing molds using the combined FGF and milling approach. These experiments identified optimal extrusion temperatures and extrusion multipliers to minimize defects at both the macro- and microscales for ASA 20 wt.% carbon fiber (CF) material; additionally, a correlation between milling speed, milling strategy, and surface roughness was established. These findings are valuable for industries adopting this innovative production method, as they provide guidance for defining process parameters to achieve the desired surface roughness of a specific part. A case study of the design of an automobile carter mold is presented, concluding that a specific range of milling speeds is required for conventional or climbing milling strategies to achieve a defined surface roughness range. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRPs))
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