Rock Mechanics: Current Challenges and Novel Technologies

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Earth Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 June 2024 | Viewed by 941

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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining, School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Interests: rock mechanics
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Rock mechanics, a branch of mechanics concerned with the response of rock to the force fields from its physical environment, plays an important role in natural resources exploration and exploitation activities, such as mining and petroleum engineering. This Special Issue focuses on the mechanic difficulties in mining exploration and exposition and relevant solutions. We invite submissions of original papers that investigate the mechanical problems in mining and advanced analysis monitoring technologies. This Special Issue covers aims to exhibit original articles that explore (but are not limited to) the following topics:

  • Stress field in deep mines
  • Mine tremors
  • Focal mechanism analysis
  • Fracture development
  • Rockburst mechanism
  • The influence of geological structure on stress field
  • Mechanics characteristics of tight sandstone in coal strata
  • Rock physics mechanics experiment and modelling
  • Propagation and disppation characteristics of seismic waves
  • Advanced analysis technology of seismic waves
  • Seismic wave velocity tomography
  • Microseismic monitoring

Prof. Dr. Caiping Lu
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • rockburst
  • mine tremor
  • intelligent monitoring
  • rock physics
  • microseism
  • rock fracture

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 5846 KiB  
Article
Experimental Study on Permeability Evolution of Sandstone during Triaxial Compression Damage
by Lide Wei, Zhinan Lin, Haifeng Long and Qiongyao Ye
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(20), 11579; https://doi.org/10.3390/app132011579 - 23 Oct 2023
Viewed by 713
Abstract
In order to investigate the mechanical properties and permeability characteristics of sandstone during damage evolution under hydromechanical condition, a series of coupled hydro-mechanical triaxial tests on sandstone specimens were conducted based on the Rock Top 50HT full-stress multi-field coupling triaxial test system. Variations [...] Read more.
In order to investigate the mechanical properties and permeability characteristics of sandstone during damage evolution under hydromechanical condition, a series of coupled hydro-mechanical triaxial tests on sandstone specimens were conducted based on the Rock Top 50HT full-stress multi-field coupling triaxial test system. Variations in permeability as a function of confining pressure, seepage pressure gradient, and volumetric strain during damage evolution were obtained. The results show that: (1) When the confining pressure is constant and the specimen is gradually changed from a dry to a saturated state, the failure mode of sandstone changes from shear failure to single-slope shear failure. (2) There are four distinctive stages in the permeability evolution of sandstone: gradual decrease, steady development, gradual increase, and rapid growth. These stages correspond to the complete stress–strain curve under the respective working conditions. (3) Employing the Weibull distribution formula, this study investigates the evolution of fracture damage under varying working conditions and determines the permeability evolution relationships associated with damage variables. This exploration reveals an intrinsic link between permeability and damage variables. These findings enhance our understanding of the interplay between stress, deformation, permeability, and damage evolution in seepage-stress coupled sandstone. The results contribute valuable insights to the field of rock mechanics and hold implications for diverse geotechnical and engineering applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rock Mechanics: Current Challenges and Novel Technologies)
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