Effects of Agronomical Practices on Crop Quality and Sensory Profile—3rd Edition

A special issue of Agronomy (ISSN 2073-4395). This special issue belongs to the section "Horticultural and Floricultural Crops".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 July 2026 | Viewed by 1737

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Olive Growing and Oil Technology Team, Mas Bové, Carretera Reus—El Morell km 3,8, 43120 Constantí, Spain
Interests: food quality; food safety; bioactive compounds; sensory analysis; consumer acceptance of food products; almonds; nuts; tropical fruits; water stress; stress markers; water scarcity; deficit irrigation strategies; spray drying; microencapsulation; probiotic bacteria
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Guest Editor
Fruit Production Program, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Centre Mas Bové, 43120 Constantí, Spain
Interests: farm to fork research gaps in olive food chain; olive growing new technologies to increase sustainability; mill technology; olive oil quality assessment; developing the premium oil sector in marginal areas
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

According to the FAO’s “produce more with less” campaign, global population growth projections show that feeding almost 10 billion people by 2050 would require raising overall food production and, accordingly, natural resources. Climate change introduces an additional obstacle in this challenge, as it impacts not only the quantity of agricultural products but also their industrial, nutritional, functional, and sensorial properties. Agronomical practices have focused on increasing total crop production and products’ general quality. However, currently, a more direct approach considering technological behavior and sensorial characteristics is feasible. Climate change has led growers to change their agricultural practices and develop smart agriculture strategies to deliver improved control over fruit production in an unprecedented way. In addition, consumer behavior has rapidly evolved in the last few years, leading to more responsible purchases of organic, local, traditional, and sustainable, as well as healthy and tasty, food products. Overall, these aspects necessitate continuous research in this field; thus, the aim of this Special Issue is to present the latest findings in the agronomy field, including fruit quality, processing aptitude, and sensorial properties. New approaches to transcriptomics and environment–gene interactions and their impact on crop traits relevant to processing aptitude and quality are of particular interest. In light of the above considerations, this Special Issue invites submissions of research results and scientific reviews that consider connections between agronomical production, processing characteristics, product quality, and sensory attributes relevant to agricultural products.

Dr. Leontina Lipan
Dr. Agustí Romero
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • sustainability
  • agricultural practices
  • breeding programs
  • new cultivars
  • industrial aptitude
  • bioactive compounds
  • sensory quality
  • consumers
  • descriptive
  • sensory drivers

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

28 pages, 2659 KB  
Article
Effects of Cultivation Systems and Mulching on Yield and Fruit Quality of Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
by Ireneusz Ochmian, Marcelina Krupa-Małkiewicz and Sabina Lachowicz-Wiśniewska
Agronomy 2026, 16(2), 147; https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy16020147 - 7 Jan 2026
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Abstract
Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) is a major berry crop valued for its nutritional and bioactive properties. This study evaluated the influence of cultivation systems and genotypes on fruit quality and antioxidant potential in a two-factorial field experiment (four cultivars × four [...] Read more.
Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) is a major berry crop valued for its nutritional and bioactive properties. This study evaluated the influence of cultivation systems and genotypes on fruit quality and antioxidant potential in a two-factorial field experiment (four cultivars × four systems). ‘Sunrise’, ‘Draper’, ‘Ozark Blue’, and ‘Aurora’ were assessed for physicochemical traits, total polyphenols (TPC), vitamin C, nitrates, and antioxidant capacity (2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical cation decolourisation (ABTS•+), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH•), and ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP))). The maximum fruit weight was recorded in cv. Aurora grew under the raised-bed with agrotextile system (353 g per 100 berries), while Draper produced the smallest fruits (227 g). Soluble solids ranged from 12.2 to 16.9 °Brix, acidity from 0.53 to 0.97 g/100 g FW, and TPC from 318 to 544 mg/100 g FW. Agrotextile treatments stabilised microclimate and reduced stress, resulting in lower ABTS (17.9 vs. 24.0), DPPH (19.8 vs. 22.3), and FRAP (11.6 vs. 13.9 mmol TE/100 g FW) values, indicating stronger radical scavenging activity. Ozark showed the highest TPC, vitamin C (123 mg/1000 g FW), and firmness (420 g/mm), whereas Aurora and Sunrise had brighter fruits (L = 37.6–36.1). Nitrate concentrations remained low (42–68 mg/1000 g FW). Genotype × system interactions significantly influenced secondary metabolite synthesis and stress adaptation. Raised beds with agrotextile improved fresh-market quality, while traditional systems favoured storage stability, providing practical, sustainable cultivation guidelines. Full article
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14 pages, 2342 KB  
Article
A One-Month-Delayed Secondary Harvest Induced by Pre-Flowering Shoot Tipping Improves Yield and Quality of ‘Chunguang’ Grape Under Protected Cultivation in Northern China
by Yonggang Yin, Nan Jia, Bin Han, Changjiang Liu, Yan Sun, Xinyu Wang, Shuli Han and Minmin Li
Agronomy 2026, 16(1), 65; https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy16010065 - 25 Dec 2025
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Abstract
Protected cultivation ensures stable conditions for premium table grape production but involves high initial costs. A double-cropping system enabling a delayed secondary harvest within a single season may increase yield and accelerate cost recovery, yet the characteristics of the secondary harvest remain poorly [...] Read more.
Protected cultivation ensures stable conditions for premium table grape production but involves high initial costs. A double-cropping system enabling a delayed secondary harvest within a single season may increase yield and accelerate cost recovery, yet the characteristics of the secondary harvest remain poorly understood. In the paper, we compared the fruit quality of FH (first harvest) and SH (second harvest) of the early-ripening cultivar ‘Chunguang’ produced in northern China. The results showed that the SH contributed to a 23.9% increase in total yield. SH berries were smaller, with a mean weight of 6.7 g, and exhibited darker skins, higher anthocyanin content (11 mg g−1 fresh skin), higher seed number, higher accumulated sugar components, and 4.55 mg L−1 of titratable acids. This study provides the first evidence that a secondary harvesting system under protected cultivation can simultaneously enhance yield and fruit quality in northern grape-growing regions. Full article
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