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BioMedInformatics, Volume 5, Issue 3

September 2025 - 23 articles

Cover Story: Medical image classification has become essential for automated disease detection, particularly in gastrointestinal endoscopy where accurate diagnosis impacts patient outcomes. Traditional deep learning approaches, while effective, face computational constraints in clinical deployment. Quantum machine learning offers potential solutions thanks to quantum properties like superposition and entanglement for enhanced computational efficiency. This study introduces the Fused Quantum Dual-Backbone Network, a hybrid framework designed for NISQ-era hardware. Experimental validation demonstrated 95.42% accuracy with 94.44% reduction in trainable parameters versus classical methods. These results indicate that quantum-enhanced architectures can address computational limitations while maintaining diagnostic accuracy for clinical applications. View this paper
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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
771 Views
16 Pages

Background: The amount of data produced from biological experiments has increased geometrically, posing a challenge for the development of new methodologies that could enable their interpretation. We propose a novel approach for the analysis of trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,075 Views
24 Pages

Accurate segmentation of kidney microstructures in whole slide images (WSIs) is essential for the diagnosis and monitoring of renal diseases. In this study, an end-to-end instance segmentation pipeline was developed for the detection of glomeruli and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,595 Views
15 Pages

SCCM: An Interpretable Enhanced Transfer Learning Model for Improved Skin Cancer Classification

  • Md. Rifat Aknda,
  • Fahmid Al Farid,
  • Jia Uddin,
  • Sarina Mansor and
  • Muhammad Golam Kibria

Skin cancer is the most common cancer worldwide, for which early detection is crucial to improve survival rates. Visual inspection and biopsies have limitations, including being error-prone, costly, and time-consuming. Although several deep learning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,313 Views
14 Pages

Deep Learning Treatment Recommendations for Patients Diagnosed with Non-Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Receiving Androgen Deprivation Treatment

  • Chunyang Li,
  • Julia Bohman,
  • Vikas Patil,
  • Richard Mcshinsky,
  • Christina Yong,
  • Zach Burningham,
  • Matthew Samore and
  • Ahmad S. Halwani

Background: Prostate cancer (PC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related death in men in the United States. A subset of patients develops non-metastatic, castration-resistant PC (nmCRPC), for which management requires a personalized considerati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,870 Views
16 Pages

This paper proposes a hybrid method for skin lesion classification combining deep learning features with conventional descriptors such as HOG, Gabor, SIFT, and LBP. Feature extraction was performed by extracting features of interest within the tumor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,353 Views
19 Pages

Background: Social media represents a unique opportunity to investigate the perspectives of people with eating disorders at scale. One forum alone, r/EatingDisorders, now has 113,000 members worldwide. In less than a day, where a manual analysis migh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,295 Views
38 Pages

AI-Driven Bayesian Deep Learning for Lung Cancer Prediction: Precision Decision Support in Big Data Health Informatics

  • Natalia Amasiadi,
  • Maria Aslani-Gkotzamanidou,
  • Leonidas Theodorakopoulos,
  • Alexandra Theodoropoulou,
  • George A. Krimpas,
  • Christos Merkouris and
  • Aristeidis Karras

Lung-cancer incidence is projected to rise by 50% by 2035, underscoring the need for accurate yet accessible risk-stratification tools. We trained a Bayesian neural network on 300 annotated chest-CT scans from the public LIDC–IDRI cohort, integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,808 Views
21 Pages

Technological advancements and AI-based research have significantly influenced our daily lives. Human activity recognition (HAR) is a key area at the intersection of various AI technologies and application domains. In this study, we present our novel...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
17,663 Views
40 Pages

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Applications, Implementation Challenges, and Future Directions

  • Syed Arman Rabbani,
  • Mohamed El-Tanani,
  • Shrestha Sharma,
  • Syed Salman Rabbani,
  • Yahia El-Tanani,
  • Rakesh Kumar and
  • Manita Saini

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming healthcare systems since the advent of OpenAI in 2022. It encompasses a class of machine learning techniques designed to create new content and is classified into large language models (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,724 Views
29 Pages

Food pattern recognition plays a crucial role in modern healthcare by enabling automated dietary monitoring and personalised nutritional interventions, particularly for vulnerable populations with complex dietary needs. Current food recognition syste...

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BioMedInformatics - ISSN 2673-7426