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Construction Materials, Volume 5, Issue 3

September 2025 - 29 articles

Cover Story: Five different types of post-consumer plastics were mechanically ground into fine aggregate, and each type was used to prepare mortar cubes by partial volumetric replacement of the sand. The research aimed to evaluate the effect of the plastic type and its shape on the density and the compressive strength of concrete. The plastic products used in this study are usually not collected by curbside recycling facilities and are discarded in landfills or incinerated. The different types of plastics investigated were Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Polypropylene (PP), Polystyrene (PS), and Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS). This study concluded by proposing general equations to predict the reduction in the density and compressive strength of the mortar with the increment in the plastic replacement. View this paper
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Articles (29)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,361 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Different Plastics on Mechanical Properties of Concrete

  • Madiha Z. J. Ammari,
  • Halil Sezen and
  • Jose Castro

In this research work, five different types of post-consumer plastics were mechanically ground into fine aggregate, and each type was used to prepare 2 in. (50 mm) mortar cubes by partial volumetric replacement of the sand. The purpose is to evaluate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,598 Views
14 Pages

Pozzolanic Assessment of Recycled Waste Glass for Use as a Supplementary Cementitious Material

  • Samuel Ramírez-Arellanes,
  • Fernando Montejo-Alvaro,
  • Heriberto Cruz-Martínez,
  • Hugo Rojas-Chávez,
  • Jose Manuel Mendoza-Rangel and
  • Víctor Alberto Franco-Luján

The manufacture of Portland cement (PC) emits a significant amount of CO2 into the atmosphere. Therefore, the partial replacement of PC by supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) possessing pozzolanic properties is considered a viable strategy to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
943 Views
32 Pages

Innovative Composite Aggregates from Thermoplastic Waste for Circular Economy Mortars

  • Abdelhak Badache,
  • Noureddine Latroch,
  • Mostefa Hacini,
  • Ahmed Soufiane Benosman,
  • Mohamed Mouli,
  • Yassine Senhadji and
  • Walid Maherzi

This study investigates sustainable mortars using lightweight synthetic sand (LSS), made from dune sand and recycled PET bottles, to replace natural sand (0–100% by volume). This aligns with circular economy principles by valorizing plastic was...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,412 Views
32 Pages

The significant expansion of the construction sector and corresponding depletion of natural sand resources have intensified the search for sustainable alternatives, with waste foundry sand (WFS) emerging as a promising candidate. This systematic revi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,870 Views
15 Pages

The integration of sustainable materials such as fly ash, blast-furnace slag, recycled aggregates, and seawater into concrete mixes offers significant potential for reducing the environmental impact of construction. However, traditional experimental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
734 Views
18 Pages

This study investigates the deterioration of skid resistance and surface macrotexture following preventive maintenance using micro-milling techniques. Field data were collected from 31 asphalt pavement sections located across four climatic zones in T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
843 Views
23 Pages

Study on the Application Potential and Environmental Impact of Fly Ash and Calcined Coal Gangue in Cementitious Materials

  • Zhaochang Zhang,
  • Yudong Luo,
  • Yonghong Miao,
  • Enquan Zhou,
  • Zhiwei Yan and
  • Guiyu Zhang

Coal is still China’s primary energy source, and the production process of coal produces industrial byproduct coal gangue. This study explores the possibility of using industrial byproducts of thermal power generation, fly ash (FA) and calcined...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,159 Views
21 Pages

Establishing Rational Processing Parameters for Dry Finish-Milling of SLM Ti6Al4V over Metal Removal Rate and Tool Wear

  • Sergey V. Panin,
  • Andrey V. Filippov,
  • Mengxu Qi,
  • Zeru Ding,
  • Qingrong Zhang and
  • Zeli Han

The study is motivated by the application of dry finish milling for post-build processing of additive Ti6Al4V blanks, since the use of neither lubricant nor coolants has been attracting increasing attention due to its environmental benefits, non-toxi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,041 Views
13 Pages

Mechanical Performance of Sustainable Asphalt Mixtures Incorporating RAP and Panasqueira Mine Waste

  • Hernan Patricio Moyano-Ayala and
  • Marisa Sofia Fernandes Dinis-Almeida

The increasing demand for sustainable practices in road construction has prompted the search for environmentally friendly and cost-effective materials. This study explores the incorporation of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) and Panasqueira mine was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
688 Views
22 Pages

Reinforced concrete (RC) deep beams constructed with low-strength concrete are susceptible to sudden splitting failures in the strut region due to shear–compression stresses. To mitigate this vulnerability, various strengthening techniques, inc...

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Constr. Mater. - ISSN 2673-7108