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AI, Volume 6, Issue 9

September 2025 - 44 articles

Cover Story: Uterine fibroids are one of the leading health concerns for women worldwide, with an economic burden of over USD 42 billion annually. Although recent advances have improved diagnosis and treatment, the current standard of care still faces limitations, particularly the need for personalized approaches. To address this challenge, this study provides an objective analysis of factors influencing procedure success and introduces a scalable, interpretable artificial intelligence (AI) system to support clinical decision-making. Our models predict the probability of treatment success and symptom relief, as well as the individualized likelihood of each fibroid responding to treatment. By offering patient-specific predictions at both patient and fibroid levels, this system could potentially enhance referral accuracy and improve treatment planning. View this paper
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Articles (44)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,421 Views
16 Pages

SVM, BERT, or LLM? A Comparative Study on Multilingual Instructed Deception Detection

  • Daichi Azuma,
  • René Meléndez,
  • Michal Ptaszynski,
  • Fumito Masui,
  • Lara Aslan and
  • Juuso Eronen

22 September 2025

The automated detection of deceptive language is a crucial challenge in computational linguistics. This study provides a rigorous comparative analysis of three tiers of machine learning models for detecting instructed deception: traditional machine l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,242 Views
32 Pages

GRU-BERT for NILM: A Hybrid Deep Learning Architecture for Load Disaggregation

  • Annysha Huzzat,
  • Ahmed S. Khwaja,
  • Ali A. Alnoman,
  • Bhagawat Adhikari,
  • Alagan Anpalagan and
  • Isaac Woungang

22 September 2025

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) aims to disaggregate a household’s total aggregated power consumption into appliance-level usage, enabling intelligent energy management without the need for intrusive metering. While deep learning has impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,129 Views
26 Pages

21 September 2025

Remote Access Trojans (RATs) pose a serious cybersecurity risk due to their stealthy control over compromised systems. This study presents a detection framework that integrates host, network, and newly engineered behavioral features to enhance the id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,940 Views
30 Pages

Destination (Un)Known: Auditing Bias and Fairness in LLM-Based Travel Recommendations

  • Hristo Andreev,
  • Petros Kosmas,
  • Antonios D. Livieratos,
  • Antonis Theocharous and
  • Anastasios Zopiatis

19 September 2025

Large language-model chatbots such as ChatGPT and DeepSeek are quickly gaining traction as an easy, first-stop tool for trip planning because they offer instant, conversational advice that once required sifting through multiple websites or guidebooks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,191 Views
22 Pages

RA-CottNet: A Real-Time High-Precision Deep Learning Model for Cotton Boll and Flower Recognition

  • Rui-Feng Wang,
  • Yi-Ming Qin,
  • Yi-Yi Zhao,
  • Mingrui Xu,
  • Iago Beffart Schardong and
  • Kangning Cui

18 September 2025

Cotton is the most important natural fiber crop worldwide, and its automated harvesting is essential for improving production efficiency and economic benefits. However, cotton boll detection faces challenges such as small target size, fine-grained ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,691 Views
17 Pages

17 September 2025

Background: Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are crucial for cardiovascular diagnosis, but their analysis face challenges from noise contamination, compression difficulties due to their non-stationary nature, and the inherent complexity of its morphol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,778 Views
26 Pages

17 September 2025

The Transformer architecture has been the foundational cornerstone of the recent AI revolution, serving as the backbone of Large Language Models, which have demonstrated impressive language understanding and reasoning capabilities. When pretrained on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,809 Views
32 Pages

Emerging Threat Vectors: How Malicious Actors Exploit LLMs to Undermine Border Security

  • Dimitrios Doumanas,
  • Alexandros Karakikes,
  • Andreas Soularidis,
  • Efstathios Mainas and
  • Konstantinos Kotis

15 September 2025

The rapid proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has democratized access to advanced generative capabilities while raising urgent concerns about misuse in sensitive security domains. Border security, in particular, represents a high-risk envir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,092 Views
21 Pages

Intelligent Decision-Making Analytics Model Based on MAML and Actor–Critic Algorithms

  • Xintong Zhang,
  • Beibei Zhang,
  • Haoru Li,
  • Helin Wang and
  • Yunqiao Huang

14 September 2025

Traditional Reinforcement Learning (RL) struggles in dynamic decision-making due to data dependence, limited generalization, and imbalanced subjective/objective factors. This paper proposes an intelligent model combining the Model-Agnostic Meta-Learn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,119 Views
20 Pages

14 September 2025

Background: Over the past two decades, high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) between 80 and 500 Hz have emerged as valuable biomarkers for delineating and tracking epileptogenic brain networks. However, inspecting HFO events in lengthy EEG recordings re...

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AI - ISSN 2673-2688