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Heritage, Volume 8, Issue 3

2025 March - 30 articles

Cover Story: The application of Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM), a digital information management and modelling technique for cultural heritage (CH), will assist with the ongoing sustainable management of CH. However, the application of HBIM is currently limited by a lack of defined end-user requirements and standard methodology in its application. This paper is the second piece in a series of works where the authors adopted a systems thinking approach for the development of HBIM. The paper presents the results of an extensive survey undertaken with the UK Heritage Community. It validates forty-one previously proposed information requirements, identifies a further twenty new information requirements for HBIM, and utilises systems engineering process to define thirty-three system requirements for HBIM. View this paper
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Articles (30)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,275 Views
18 Pages

‘Whitestone’—A Specific Polished Stone Tool Raw Material in the Late Neolithic of Southern Hungary

  • Veronika Szilágyi,
  • Kata Furholt,
  • Zoltán Kovács,
  • Ildikó Harsányi,
  • Anett Osztás and
  • György Szakmány

20 March 2025

‘Whitestone’ is a characteristic raw material in the Late Neolithic (Tisza and Lengyel culture) polished stone tool (chisel, adze, macehead) archaeological record in Southern Hungary. However, the lithology—the technical term not re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,035 Views
29 Pages

19 March 2025

The Florentine architect Vittorio Giorgini (1926–2010) graduated in 1957 from his hometown School of Architecture. During the 1950s and 1960s, he came to maturity in the lively cultural climate of Florence. Giorgini’s design process was b...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,978 Views
16 Pages

19 March 2025

An open-access infrared spectroscopy database of reference and historical parchments has been developed at Northumbria University in collaboration with Birkbeck, University of London. The resource includes the spectra acquired with attenuated total r...

(This article belongs to the Section Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,670 Views
19 Pages

18 March 2025

This article offers insights into conceptualizing a different angle of cultural heritage in its intangible form and generational inheritance, in relation to migrant community bonds and their impacts on embodied stories of trauma and healing. This art...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,119 Views
14 Pages

15 March 2025

This article examines the dynamic behavior of small-sized heritage artifacts. Small figurines, replicas of ancient ones, were used. The figurines were placed on different bases of support, including a steel plate, a steel plate on which a layer of fe...

(This article belongs to the Section Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,912 Views
24 Pages

Chemo-Mineralogical Changes in Six European Monumental Stones Caused by Cyclic Isothermal Treatment at 600 °C

  • Matea Urbanek,
  • Karin Wriessnig,
  • Werner Artner,
  • Farkas Pintér and
  • Franz Ottner

15 March 2025

This experimental study analyses the extent of chemo-mineralogical changes that occur when a building stone encounters a cycling isothermal treatment at 600 °C. Four carbonate and two silicate European building stones were analysed in their fresh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,074 Views
15 Pages

14 March 2025

The purpose of this paper was to identify the types of stone used in the “Resthouses” along the Northwest Royal Road connecting Angkor in Cambodia and Phimai in Thailand and to determine their sources through magnetic susceptibility measu...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,043 Views
18 Pages

13 March 2025

While the concept of a ‘buffer zone’ is clear and well defined, the role of the buffer zone is vague, especially because a buffer zone—if any—can take on very different sizes and shapes, while their status in terms of protecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,622 Views
19 Pages

On the Authenticity of Two Presumed Paleolithic Female Figurines from the Art Market

  • Sibylle Wolf,
  • Rainer-Maria Weiss,
  • Patrick Schmidt and
  • Flavia Venditti

11 March 2025

In March 2022, an auction house in Zurich sold two female figurines made from mammoth ivory, along with other prehistoric artefacts. This is a rare occurrence because the scarcity and value of Paleolithic figurines have limited their presence in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,523 Views
25 Pages

Documenting Romania’s Wooden Churches: Integrating Modern Digital Platforms with Vernacular Conservation

  • Laurențiu-Marian Angheluță,
  • Amalia Ignuța Acimov,
  • Celina Gora,
  • Ana Irina Chiricuță,
  • Alexandru Ioan Popovici and
  • Vladimir Obradovici

11 March 2025

Romania’s wooden churches, numbering over 1400, represent a unique and valuable cultural heritage. However, their preservation faces challenges due to degradation and insufficient documentation regarding their condition and significance. This p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Data Environment in Current Cultural Heritage 3D Digitization Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,513 Views
25 Pages

10 March 2025

This paper examines the transformative potential of generative artificial intelligence (AI) and neuroaesthetic methodologies in archaeology, museum collections and art history. It introduces the concept of the AI multiverse, which allows archaeologis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI and the Future of Cultural Heritage)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,799 Views
35 Pages

10 March 2025

This field statement reviews the sources, issues, approaches, and missions of Dunhuang architectural studies from 1926 to the present. The studies of Dunhuang architecture constitute a subfield at the intersection of Dunhuang studies, Silk Road archa...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Heritage)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,102 Views
18 Pages

Promotion of Paleontological Heritage: Case Histories from Southern Italy

  • Antonella Cinzia Marra,
  • Fabrizio Sudano,
  • Anna Rao,
  • Vincenzo Calzona and
  • Adriano Guido

The preservation of paleontological heritage is relevant for paleobiological and geological research, as well as for scientific dissemination. Fossils are indicative of the evolutionary processes, biodiversity, ecology, and geography of the past and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,935 Views
36 Pages

And Now What? Three-Dimensional Scholarship and Infrastructures in the Post-Sketchfab Era

  • Costas Papadopoulos,
  • Kelly Gillikin Schoueri and
  • Susan Schreibman

The transition of Sketchfab, a widely used platform for hosting and sharing 3D cultural heritage content, to Epic Games’ Fab marketplace has raised concerns within the cultural heritage community about the potential loss of years of work and th...

(This article belongs to the Section Digital Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,821 Views
18 Pages

This study aims to enhance natural heritage through detailed monitoring aimed at evaluating ongoing environmental dynamics and anthropic impacts on fragile coastal ecosystems, with particular attention to dune ecosystems and back-dune ponds in Southe...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,995 Views
25 Pages

Design and Assessment of Pastes for the Reattachment of Fractured Porous Stones

  • Maria Apostolopoulou,
  • Evangelia Ksinopoulou,
  • Eleni Aggelakopoulou,
  • Anthi Tsimereki,
  • Asterios Bakolas and
  • Pagona-Noni Maravelaki

Ancient stone masonry is a composite structure, mainly comprised of stone elements. During restoration, stone elements are sometimes found to present serious fragmentation, and their structural continuity must be re-established. In such cases, an adh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,881 Views
17 Pages

This article describes the Heritage Sustainability Index (HSI), a benchmarking tool that draws on a series of key indicators to rate company actions as they relate to the protection of cultural heritage. The purpose of the HSI is to provide an indepe...

(This article belongs to the Section Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,903 Views
21 Pages

A Comparative Study of Vision Language Models for Italian Cultural Heritage

  • Chiara Vitaloni,
  • Dasara Shullani and
  • Daniele Baracchi

Human communication has long relied on visual media for interaction, and is facilitated by electronic devices that access visual data. Traditionally, this exchange was unidirectional, constrained to text-based queries. However, advancements in human&...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI and the Future of Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,613 Views
17 Pages

Characterization of Stone Tesserae from “Praedia Iuliae Felicis” Mosaics (Pompeii—Italy)

  • Anna Maria De Francesco,
  • Adriano Guido,
  • Mara Cipriani,
  • Giuseppe Maruca,
  • Marianna Musella,
  • Paola Sabbatucci,
  • Ludovica Alesse,
  • Valeria Amoretti,
  • Gabriel Zuchtriegel and
  • Donatella Barca

25 February 2025

This work illustrates the results of an archaeometric investigation performed on 29 stone tesserae collected from 2021 to 2024 during the restoration campaigns of three mosaic floors at Praedia Iuliae Felicis in Pompeii (Campania, Italy). The tessera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multianalytical Approaches Applied to Conservation and Restoration Strategies in Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,716 Views
47 Pages

24 February 2025

Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM) is the application of BIM, a digital information management and 3D modelling technique, to cultural heritage (CH) assets. It will assist with the ongoing sustainable management of CH in line with the Uni...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Information Modelling (BIM), Digital Twins and 3D Web Exploration for the Management, Enjoyment and Conservation of Cultural Heritage)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,992 Views
7 Pages

Lacquer in the Americas: Building Bridges

  • Lucia Burgio,
  • Dana Melchar and
  • Monica Katz

24 February 2025

This Special Issue brings the Indigenous American lacquer community together, building bridges and overcoming the existing geographical and language obstacles. With dual-language (English and Spanish) articles focusing on barniz de Pasto and mopa mop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lacquer in the Americas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,214 Views
20 Pages

Detecting Three-Dimensional Straight Edges in Point Clouds Based on Normal Vectors

  • Antonia Makka,
  • Maria Pateraki,
  • Thodoris Betsas and
  • Andreas Georgopoulos

23 February 2025

Edge detection is essential for numerous applications in various engineering and scientific fields, including photogrammetry and computer vision. Edge detection can be applied to a variety of 2D and 3D data types, enabling tasks like feature extracti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Intelligent Digital Heritage: From Latest Digital Survey Techniques to Advanced 3D Data Analytics and Use)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,238 Views
29 Pages

Role-Playing as a Didactic Strategy for Teaching Intangible Heritage: An Intervention with Trainee Teachers

  • Rebeca Guillén-Peñafiel,
  • Ana María Hernández-Carretero and
  • José Manuel Sánchez-Martín

22 February 2025

Heritage education has been marked over the years using expository methodologies, as well as by a heritage education that hardly considers intangible assets. In the face of these limitations, there are continuous calls for a transformation of heritag...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Progress in Heritage Education: Evolving Techniques and Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,741 Views
18 Pages

21 February 2025

Reducing the energy consumption of the existing building stock is of paramount importance in the race to reach national and international climate goals. While multiple initiatives are in place and provide guidance, heritage-protected buildings are of...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,280 Views
26 Pages

Multidisciplinary Approach of Proactive Preservation of the Religions Complex in Old Cairo—Part 2: Structural Challenges

  • Hany M. Hassan,
  • Hesham E. Abdel Hafiez,
  • Mariam A. Sallam,
  • Chiara Bedon,
  • Marco Fasan and
  • Ahmed Henaish

21 February 2025

Old Cairo, also known as Islamic Cairo, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site representing a rich tapestry of history and culture. Today, among various significant aspects, its cultural heritage necessitates the elaboration of a proactive conservation stra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heritage Materials and Historic Buildings: Preservation and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,566 Views
19 Pages

Mural Painting Discovered in the Crypt of the Cathedral of Parma (Italy): Multi-Technique Investigations for the Conservative Restoration Project

  • Marianna Potenza,
  • Laura Bergamonti,
  • Claudia Graiff,
  • Danilo Bersani,
  • Laura Fornasini,
  • Silvia Simeti and
  • Antonella Casoli

21 February 2025

In October 2021, a mural painting was discovered in the crypt of Parma Cathedral (Italy). It was covered by a wall, erasing it form historical memory. The painting, presumably from the 15th–16th century, depicts the Madonna and Child enthroned...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,157 Views
34 Pages

21 February 2025

Clothing is a social product that represents both individual and collective manifestations of identity, functioning as a system of signs. This study examines the relationship between fashion and resilience as factors driving changes in the traditiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,939 Views
26 Pages

Practical Dyeing and Technical Imaging: Replicating a Colonial Feather Insignia from Mexico

  • Renée Riedler,
  • Julia Zeindl,
  • María Olvido Moreno Guzmán,
  • Carlos Barrera Reyes,
  • Martina Griesser and
  • Nikoletta Sárfi

20 February 2025

A colonial feather insignia from New Spain dating to the late 16th century is one of a group of seven unique feather objects kept in museums in Austria, Germany, and Mexico. The insignia represents a highly skilled example of a featherworking traditi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dyes in History and Archaeology 42)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,559 Views
21 Pages

Archaeological Ceramic Fabric Attribution Through Material Characterisation—A Case-Study from Vale Pincel I (Sines, Portugal)

  • Ana S. Saraiva,
  • Mathilda L. Coutinho,
  • Carlos Tavares da Silva,
  • Joaquina Soares,
  • Susana Duarte and
  • João Pedro Veiga

20 February 2025

Defining groups of ceramic objects from archaeological excavations is a crucial and primary practice in the study of settlements, providing information related to ceramic technology, provenance, and interactions, among others. This process begins wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,658 Views
23 Pages

20 February 2025

The preservation of natural heritage is a global concern nowadays, which is equally important for climate resilience and for sustainable resource use. The present research is focused on assessing the trends of natural landscape changes, such as fores...

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Heritage - ISSN 2571-9408